Deoxyguanosine monophosphate (dGMP), also known as deoxyguanylic acid or deoxyguanylate in its conjugate acid and conjugate base forms, respectively, is a derivative of the common nucleotide guanosine triphosphate (GTP), in which the –OH (hydroxyl) group on the 2' carbon on the nucleotide's pentose has been reduced to just a hydrogen atom (hence the "deoxy-" part of the name). It is used as a monomer in DNA.[1]
Names | |
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IUPAC name
2′-Deoxyguanylic acid
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Systematic IUPAC name
[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(2-Amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.011.808 |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C10H14N5O7P | |
Molar mass | 347.2243 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Müller, Sabine (2008-09-08). Nucleic Acids from A to Z. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9783527622535.