Coop Himmelb(l)au (a pun meaning Coop Sky Building and Coop Sky Blue) is an architecture, urban planning, design and art firm founded in 1968 by Wolf D. Prix, Helmut Swiczinsky and Michael Holzer in Vienna, Austria.[1][2]
| Company type | GmbH |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1968 in Vienna, Austria |
| Founders |
|
| Headquarters | Vienna , Austria |
Key people |
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| Services | Architecture, design |
Number of employees | 150 |
| Website | coop-himmelblau |
History
editCoop Himmelb(l)au was established in 1968 by Wolf D. Prix, Helmut Swiczinsky and Michael Holzer in Vienna and has been active in the fields of architecture, urban planning, design and art ever since. In 1988 a second studio was opened in Los Angeles. Further project offices are located in Frankfurt, Germany, and Paris, France.
The architecture studio Coop Himmelb(l)au is now run by Wolf D. Prix, Harald Krieger, Karolin Schmidbaur and project partners. The project partners include Michael Beckert, Luzie Giencke, Andrea Graser, Helmut Holleis, Markus Pillhofer, Markus Prossnigg, Wolfgang Reicht, Frank Stepper and Michael Volk. Michael Holzer early left the office in 1971. Helmut Swiczinsky retired from operational business in 2001, and his final retirement was in 2006. Wolf D. Prix heads the studio as Design Principal / CEO.[1][2] From 2000 to 2011 Wolfdieter Dreibholz was managing director and partner of Coop Himmelb(l)au. Harald Krieger became partner and managing director of COOP HIMMELB(L)AU Europe GmbH in Frankfurt am Main in 2003. In 2011 he also took over the financial management of the studio as CFO. Karolin Schmidbaur became a partner in the office in 1996 and she is currently the design and managing partner of the office in Vienna (since 2009) and head of the studio in Los Angeles (since 2003).
The group's works were featured in the Museum of Modern Art's Deconstructivist Architecture exhibition in 1988, curated by Philip Johnson and Mark Wigley. As a result, Coop Himmelb(l)au was henceforth included in the group of deconstructivist architects. The bureau never officially included itself in this group. However, certain working practices, such as collage, and the architectural language show similarities with other architects in this direction.
World-renowned institutions such as the Getty Center in Los Angeles, the Museum of Applied Arts, Vienna (MAK) and the Centre Pompidou show works by Coop Himmelb(l)au in their permanent exhibitions. In 1996, Coop Himmelb(l)au was invited to represent Austria at the 6th International Venice Biennale. Since then, the office has been represented there regularly and has presented projects such as the Musée des Confluences in Lyon and the Guangzhou Opera House. The Musée des Confluences in Lyon was also presented from 2002 to 2003 at the Latent Utopias exhibition in Graz. Coop Himmelb(l)au was also represented several times in the Aedes East Gallery in Berlin, for example in the exhibitions Skyline 1985, The Vienna Trilogy + One Cinema 1998 and in an exhibition for the competition for the BMW Experience and Delivery Center in 2002. In In the same year Coop Himmelb(l)au was present at the 8th Architecture Biennale in Venice with the BMW Welt projects and a design for the new World Trade Center. In 2007/2008 the office was the subject of the exhibition COOP HIMMELB(L)AU. Beyond the Blue[3] of the MAK in Vienna. At the 11th Architecture Biennale in Venice, Coop Himmelb(l)au was represented with two contributions: Astroballon 1969 Revisited – Feedback Space in the Arsenale and Brain City Lab in the Italian Pavilion. In 2009 the exhibition COOP HIMMELB(L)AU. Beyond the Blue could be seen at the Wexner Center for the Arts, Columbus (Ohio).
Coop Himmelb(l)au was responsible for the design of several exhibitions, for example Paradise Cage: Kiki Smith and Coop Himmelb(l)au, which was shown in 1996 at the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles. One of the best-known is the exhibition Rudi Gernreich: Fashion will go out of Fashion from 2000 for the Styrian Autumn in Graz, which was later shown in Philadelphia.
In January 2022, the firm's partners were sanctioned by the president of Ukraine for illegally doing business in the Russian-occupied Crimean peninsula.[4][5][6]
Selected projects
edit
- 1966–1970: Villa Rosa, Wien [7]
- 1983–1988: Rooftop Remodeling Falkestrasse, Vienna, Austria
- 1992–2005: Academy of Fine Arts Munich
- 1993–1994: Groninger Museum, Groningen, Netherlands
- 1999–2001: Gasometer, Vienna, Austria
- 2001–2007: BMW Welt ("BMW World"), Munich, Germany[8]
- 2007: Akron Art Museum addition, Akron, Ohio, U.S.A.
- 2002–2008: High School for the Visual and Performing Arts with HMC Architects (Los Angeles Area High School #9, California, USA)
- 2008–2011: Busan Cinema Center, Busan, South Korea[9]
- 2010–2014: Musikkens Hus in Aalborg, Denmark
- 2010–2014: The New European Central Bank in Frankfurt together with Günther Vogt
- 2014: Musée des Confluences, Lyon, France
- 2010–2017: Museum „Paneum“ in Asten, Austria
- 2015–2016: Alban Berg Monument, Vienna, Austria
Awards
edit- 2008: RIBA European Award for BMW World
- 2005: American Architecture Awards
- The Chicago Athenaeum, Illinois
- Akron Art Museum, Ohio, US (2001–2006)
- 2004: Annie Spink Award for excellence in architectural education, RIBA, London, UK
- 2002: Gold Medal for merits to the federal state of Vienna, Austria
- 1992: Schelling Architecture Prize
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Overstreet, Kaley (15 November 2020). "The Early Days and the Enduring Legacy of Coop Himmelb(l)au". archdaily.com. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
- ^ a b Zukowsky, John. "Coop Himmelblau, European architectural firm". britannica.com. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
- ^ "COOP HIMMELB(L)AU Beyond the Blue". mak.at (in German). Archived from the original on 2012-05-28. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
- ^ Scollon, Michael (2021-03-03). "Crimean Opera House Pulls Back Curtains On Russian Sanctions Loophole". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 2022-01-25.
- ^ Lahodynsky, Otmar (2020-12-11). "An illegal opera house for Sevastopol?". New Europe. Retrieved 2022-01-25.
- ^ "President of Ukraine Signs Decree on Sanctions Against Russian Enterprises". Ukraine open for business. 2022-01-23. Retrieved 2022-01-25.
- ^ "Coop Himmelb(l)au Villa Rosa, 1966–1970". frac-centre.fr. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ "COOP HIMMELB(L)AU BMW Welt project records". Canadian Centre for Architecture. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Busan Cinema Center, Korea : Busan International Film Festival Building, Retrieved September 30, 2011.
Further reading
edit- Fiell, Charlotte; Fiell, Peter (2005). Design of the 20th Century (25th anniversary ed.). Köln: Taschen. p. 178. ISBN 9783822840788. OCLC 809539744.
External links
edit
Media related to Coop Himmelb(l)au at Wikimedia Commons- Official site
- Coop Himmelblau architectural models and drawings for five projects, 1983–1995, Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles. Accession No. 2002.M.2. The five projects are: Open House, Malibu, California, 1983-circa 1990; Rooftop Office Remodeling, Vienna, 1983–1989; City Plan for Melun Sénart, France, 1987; Rehak House, Malibu, California, 1990-circa 1995; and Anselm Kiefer Studios, Buchen, Germany, 1990 and Barjac, France, 1992.
