30°07′50″N 31°31′18″E / 30.13060°N 31.52171°E Camp Huckstep is a large military base in Egypt, bordering Cairo International Airport on the east. The name "Huckstep" was given in 1943 and is still used by Egyptians today. It has an area of approximately 12 by 12 kilometers.
The 2nd Infantry Division (Egypt) is now located at the camp.
History
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During World War II, the camp was used by Allied forces at least as early as 1941.[1] In 1943, the camp was the largest military supply depot in the Middle East, including among other things an 1100-bed hospital and a US-run radio station.[2] It hosted personnel of United States Army Forces in the Middle East. At the same time, it functioned as an air base.[3]
When Russell Benjamin Huckstep (a US soldier born in 1906 in Iowa) was killed in a plane crash over North Africa in 1943, the camp was renamed after him.
A company of the Women's Army Corps arrived at Camp Huckstep on 16 June 1944 and was assigned to the Middle East Service Command.[4] In 1948, the camp was used to intern Jews who were arrested for their alleged support of Zionism.[5] It is estimated that a total of 600 Jews were held there. Later, the camp was used by the Egyptian Armed Forces and other Egyptian government bodies. It has been used for many prisoners, including Communists, Muslim Brotherhood members, and others, such as Palestinian writer Mohamed Ali Eltaher.
On September 23, 2021, The base was renamed the Mohamed Hussein Tantawi military base in honor of the late Egyptian commander-in-chief of the Egyptian Armed Forces, in recognition of his achievements.[6][7]
Currently, the camp houses a recruitment center for soldiers from the greater Cairo region, a prison, and other facilities.
References
edit- ^ BEAMnewsroom@newsandtribune.com, AMANDA (17 June 2014). "BEAM: The women of World War II".
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help) - ^ "Foreign Relations of the United States: Diplomatic Papers, 1945, The Near East and Africa, Volume VIII - Office of the Historian".
- ^ "A Short History of The Exodus Of Jews From Egypt".
- ^ United States Army in World War II Special Studies The Women's Army Corps, 1951, 474.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-12-20. Retrieved 2016-09-08.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ https://www.youm7.com/story/2021/9/21/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%89-%D8%A5%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%89-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A8/5468441 [bare URL]
- ^ Magdy, Samy. “Military general who ruled Egypt after Mubarak ouster dies.” ABC News. September 21, 2021.