Barry Desmond (born 15 May 1935) is an Irish former Labour Party politician who was Minister for Health from 1982 to 1987 and Minister for Social Welfare from 1982 to 1986.[1] He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) from 1969 to 1989,[1] a Minister of State from 1981 to 1982, a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for Dublin from 1989 to 1994, and Ireland's member of the European Court of Auditors from 1994 to 2000.
Barry Desmond | |
|---|---|
| Member of the European Court of Auditors | |
| In office 13 July 1994 – 1 March 2000 | |
| Preceded by | Richie Ryan |
| Succeeded by | Máire Geoghegan-Quinn |
| Minister for Health | |
| In office 14 December 1982 – 20 January 1987 | |
| Taoiseach | Garret FitzGerald |
| Preceded by | Michael Woods |
| Succeeded by | John Boland |
| Minister for Social Welfare | |
| In office 14 December 1982 – 14 February 1986 | |
| Taoiseach | Garret FitzGerald |
| Preceded by | Michael Woods |
| Succeeded by | Gemma Hussey |
| Deputy leader of the Labour Party | |
| In office 22 February 1982 – 4 July 1989 | |
| Leader | Dick Spring |
| Preceded by | James Tully |
| Succeeded by | Ruairi Quinn |
| Minister of State | |
| 1981–1982 | Finance |
| Member of the European Parliament | |
| In office 1 July 1989 – 22 May 1994 | |
| Constituency | Dublin |
| Teachta Dála | |
| In office June 1977 – June 1989 | |
| Constituency | Dún Laoghaire |
| In office June 1969 – June 1977 | |
| Constituency | Dún Laoghaire and Rathdown |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 15 May 1935 Cork, Ireland |
| Political party | Labour Party |
| Spouse |
Stella Murphy (m. 1960) |
| Children | 4 |
| Parent |
|
| Education | Coláiste Chríost Rí |
| Alma mater | |
Early life
editDesmond was born in Cork in 1935, and was educated at Coláiste Chríost Rí, the School of Commerce and University College Cork. He became a trade union official with the ITGWU (which would later merge with other trade unions, becoming SIPTU) and the Irish Congress of Trade Unions. His father Cornelius Desmond was Lord Mayor of Cork in 1965–66 and was active in the labour movement. Cornelius Desmond was the President of the ITGWU in Cork.[2]
Political career
editDesmond first entered Dáil Éireann at the 1969 general election, when he was elected as a Labour Party TD for Dún Laoghaire and Rathdown. He retained his seat there in 1973 and was then elected in 1977 at Dún Laoghaire, where he won a seat at every election until his retirement from the Dáil in 1989.[3] From 1981 to 1982, he served as Minister of State at the Department of Finance with responsibility for Economic Planning, under Garret FitzGerald as Taoiseach. In 1982, after Michael O'Leary's resignation as Labour Party leader, Dick Spring was elected as the party's new leader and Desmond was chosen as his deputy.
After the November 1982 general election, Fine Gael and the Labour Party formed a majority government. In the second FitzGerald administration, Desmond was appointed Minister for Social Welfare and Minister for Health. FitzGerald began a major cabinet reshuffle in February 1986, with the intention to appoint him as Minister for Justice; Desmond refused, and Spring supported him in that attitude. The outcome was that he remained as Minister for Health while Gemma Hussey took on the Social Welfare portfolio.[4]
On 20 January 1987, the Labour ministers resigned from the government; this led to the 1987 general election, as a result of which Fianna Fáil returned to office. Desmond did not contest the 1989 general election, and on 15 June 1989 he was elected as a Labour Party MEP for Dublin, serving until 1994. He then served as a member of the European Court of Auditors from 1994 to 2000, being replaced by Máire Geoghegan-Quinn.
After politics
editDesmond was elected president of the Maritime Institute of Ireland on 18 November 2006. He remains a member of the Council of the Maritime Institute of Ireland. As president he oversaw the revision of its articles of association and the securing of €3.2 million funding for the restoration of Mariners' Church, Dún Laoghaire, which houses the National Maritime Museum of Ireland.
Bibliography
edit- Desmond, Barry (June 2009). No Workers' Republic – Reflections on Labour and Ireland 1913–1967. Dublin: Watchword. ISBN 978-0-9557249-3-0.
References
edit- ^ a b "Barry Desmond". Oireachtas Members Database. Archived from the original on 8 November 2018. Retrieved 4 November 2012.
- ^ "Shared Article". archive.irishnewsarchive.com. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
- ^ "Barry Desmond". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 2 May 2019. Retrieved 4 November 2012.
- ^ Kenny, Shane; Keane, Fergal (1987). Irish Politics Now: 'This Week' Guide to the 25th Dáil. Dingle, Co. Kerry: Brandon/RTÉ. p. 66.
External links
edit- Personal profile of Barry Desmond in the European Parliament's database of members