Ashchurch for Tewkesbury is a railway station on the main Bristol–Birmingham main line, serving the market town of Tewkesbury and the village of Ashchurch in Gloucestershire, England. It is located less than 1⁄4 mile (400 m) from junction 9 of the M5 motorway. Originally opened in 1840 but closed in 1971. The station was reopened on 1 June 1997 by Railtrack. There are regular bus connections from the station to Tewkesbury town centre, Gloucester and Cheltenham.
Ashchurch for Tewkesbury  | |||||
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| General information | |||||
| Location | Ashchurch, Tewkesbury England | ||||
| Grid reference | SO926333 | ||||
| Managed by | Great Western Railway | ||||
| Platforms | 2 | ||||
| Other information | |||||
| Station code | ASC | ||||
| Classification | DfT category F2 | ||||
| History | |||||
| Original company | Birmingham and Gloucester Railway | ||||
| Pre-grouping | Midland Railway | ||||
| Post-grouping | London, Midland and Scottish Railway | ||||
| Key dates | |||||
| 24 June 1840[1] | Opened as Ashchurch | ||||
| 15 November 1971 | Station closed | ||||
| 1 June 1997 | Reopened as Ashchurch for Tewkesbury | ||||
| Passengers | |||||
| 2019/20 |  108,234 | ||||
| 2020/21 |  17,576 | ||||
| 2021/22 | 68,810 | ||||
| 2022/23 | 81,830 | ||||
| 2023/24 | 93,894 | ||||
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History
edit
The original Ashchurch station was a stop on the Birmingham and Gloucester Railway, authorised in 1836, and whose central section from Bromsgrove to Cheltenham, including Ashchurch, was opened on 24 June 1840 (the line was open throughout a few months later).[2] It subsequently became part of the Midland Railway, later the London, Midland and Scottish Railway during the Grouping of 1923, and finally passed to the London Midland Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948. It was then closed by the British Railways Board in November 1971.[3]
Two fatal accidents occurred near the station prior to its original closure – the first on 8 January 1929[4] and the second forty years later on 8 March 1969.[5]
Stationmasters
edit- Thomas M. Beck until 1861[6]
- George Peck 1861 - 1875[7] (afterwards station master at Tewkesbury)
- William Lewin 1875 - 1900[8]
- William Watkins 1900[8] - 1923[9] (formerly station master at Bromsgrove)
- A. Swift 1923 - 1928[10]
- Mr. Varcoe from 1928 (formerly station master at Hykeham)
- G.S. Jones ca. 1933 ca. 1948
- D.V. Carver from 1960[11] (formerly station master at Winchcombe)
Description
editThe station reopened by Railtrack on 1 June 1997, on the site of the earlier station which had lain derelict for 26 years.[12] Only one small ruined red-brick shed remains of the original station buildings. In the post-war period, the station had been used both for passenger services and for cargo loading for the nearby army base; a number of cargo sidings still exist nearby. Ashchurch was once a railway centre of some importance; it was the junction for two branches, one each side of the main line:
- The Evesham loop line, which was a lengthy loop serving Evesham, Alcester and Redditch, re-joining the main line at Barnt Green, near Bromsgrove. This line closed between Evesham and Redditch on 1 October 1962,[13] due to the poor track condition, while Ashchurch to Evesham followed on 17 June 1963 (Redditch to Barnt Green remains open on the electrified Birmingham suburban network). A short portion of this route remains intact today to serve the nearby British Army base.[14]
- The line to Tewkesbury, Upton-on-Severn and Great Malvern, which was closed beyond Upton on 1 December 1952; the Ashchurch to Upton section followed on 14 August 1961.
At this time, Ashchurch station was then renamed to Ashchurch for Tewkesbury, only for it to be also closed in 1971 having been unstaffed since 14 September 1970.[15] The once sizeable goods yard here had previously closed on 1 June 1964, though MOD traffic continued to be handled. The buildings were demolished in June 1972; the main line platforms and footbridge were removed early in 1974. There used to be a connecting curve linking the two branches; it crossed the main line on the level just north of the station and created a layout which may have been unique in Britain, but this curve closed in December 1957. There was an extensive goods yard to the south and a large grain store to the north west.[16]
The remains of the old lines are still apparent, with much of its infrastructure (such as bridges) still in existence. The old connecting curve and the two branches it served can clearly be traced on a map. With much of the Ashchurch to Tewkesbury line now being used as a footpath, this section proved valuable during the 2007 United Kingdom floods as it was the only dry route into and out of Tewkesbury at the time.[17] Work to remove this embankment began in 2013, as it has claimed that its removal will reduce the scale of flooding in the area.
When reopened in 1997, there were considerably more northbound services, with many CrossCountry or former Central Trains services from Cardiff calling there. However, in the early 2000s, these services were withdrawn, reducing the usefulness of the station. Passengers wishing to travel to Birmingham usually had to travel south to Cheltenham Spa, change onto a northbound train, then return northwards, passing through Ashchurch for Tewkesbury without stopping. From December 2006, some peak time services to and from Birmingham were reintroduced. However, from December 2008, CrossCountry cut the service on weekdays from 7 to 4 northbound services and from 4 (5 on Fridays) to 2 southbound services.
Facilities
editThe station is unstaffed, so tickets must be purchased on the train itself, at the ticket machines or on-line. A push button computerised service provides real-time next train announcements. There is a large car park, situated adjacent to the northbound (western) platform, with 73 spaces. There are 36 bicycle racks.[18]
Access to the southbound (eastern) platform is by a ramped footbridge over the lines; this includes wheelchair access. The A46 road bridge does not provide access to both platforms.[19]
Bus connections can be accessed in the car park on the west side of the station; from here, Stagecoach West provides services 41 and 42 depart to Cheltenham, via Tewkesbury, with route 71 departing to Gloucester.[20]
Services
edit
The station is served by two train operating companies:
- Great Western Railway (GWR) who manage the station, operate an hourly service from Ashchurch. Northbound trains head to Worcester Foregate Street/Worcester Shrub Hill, with one continuing to Great Malvern. Southbound services head to Bristol Temple Meads via Gloucester; one train per day instead goes to London Paddington via Swindon[21]
- CrossCountry operates a small number of services between Cardiff Central and Nottingham that stop here, providing direct trains to Birmingham New Street mainly in the morning and evening peaks.[22] In the December 2019 timetable, one morning Birmingham service from Bristol Temple Meads continues through to Stansted Airport, via Leicester and Peterborough rather than to Nottingham.[23]
On Sundays, the service is limited to five trains each way and is provided by GWR.
Future services
editIn 2010, the Ashchurch and Tewkesbury District Rail Promotion Group began campaigning for an improved service to the station. They highlighted the close proximity of the station to junction 9 of the M5 and the free car park as being attractive to potential commuters. CrossCountry trains run three trains per hour in each direction through without stopping and appear to have the potential capacity in the timetable to stop. The group also point out that official figures from the Office of Rail Regulation show 67,000 passengers buying tickets to or from the station in 2008–09; most other stations with that level of patronage have at least an hourly service. The need for an hourly service between Worcester and Cheltenham has previously been noted by other passenger groups.[24]
Former services
edit- GWR used to provide only one train every two hours; however, most services ran between Great Malvern and Westbury with extensions to Weymouth and Brighton.
- London Midland ran a two hourly service to Worcester Shrub Hill and Gloucester. On Fridays, one Worcester-bound train continued to Birmingham New Street
- Wales and Borders ran services to Birmingham New Street and Cardiff Central, with some continuing on to West Wales.[25]
| Preceding station |  National Rail
|
Following station | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cheltenham Spa | Great Western Railway Bristol Temple Meads – Worcester Forgate Street |
Worcester Shrub Hill | ||
| Cheltenham Spa | CrossCountry Cardiff – Birmingham New Street – Nottingham |
Worcestershire Parkway | ||
| Disused railways | ||||
| Cleeve | Birmingham and Gloucester Railway |
Bredon | ||
| Tewkesbury | ||||
| Terminus | Midland Railway Evesham loop line |
Beckford Line and station closed | ||
| Tewkesbury Line and station closed |
Midland Railway Tewkesbury and Malvern Railway |
Terminus | ||
References
editCitations
edit- ^ Butt, R. V. J. (October 1995). The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN 978-1-85260-508-7. OCLC 60251199. OL 11956311M.
- ^ "The borough of Tewkesbury: Introduction Pages 110-118 A History of the County of Gloucester: Volume 8". British History Online. Victoria County History. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
- ^ Disused Stations – AshchurchDisused Stations – Ashchurch; Retrieved 2013-12-12
- ^ Report on the Accident at Ashchurch on 8 January 1929 The Railways Archive; Retrieved 2009-04-03
- ^ Report on the Derailment and subsequent Collision that occurred on 8 March 1969 near Ashchurch Station in the Western Region British Railways The Railways Archive; Retrieved 2004-04-03
- ^ "1859-1866". Midland Railway Miscellaneous Depts: 103. 1914. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- ^ "1871-1879 Coaching". Midland Railway Operating, Traffic and Coaching Depts: 235. 1871. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- ^ a b "1899-1908 Coaching; Piece 1027". Midland Railway Operating, Traffic and Coaching Depts: 78. 1899. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- ^ "Ashchurch Railway Station. Retirement of Mr. W. Watkins". Tewkesbury Register and Agricultural Gazette. England. 27 January 1923. Retrieved 9 June 2021 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Ashchurch Stationmaster's Retirement". Tewkesbury Register and Agricultural Gazette. England. 29 September 1928. Retrieved 9 June 2021 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "With Railway 45 years". Tewkesbury Register and Agricultural Gazette. England. 18 May 1962. Retrieved 9 June 2021 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Ashchurch - A Country Junction". Gloucestershire Railway Memories. Archived from the original on 28 August 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
- ^ Passengers No More by G.Daniels and L.Dench second edition page 17
- ^ "MOD Ashchurch and Ashchurch railway station". Roger Farnworth. 4 August 2018. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
- ^ "Ashchurch for Tewkesbury Railway Station". The ABC Railway Guide. Archived from the original on 28 August 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
- ^ "MOD Ashchurch Freight Study" (PDF). Tewkesbury Council. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 August 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
- ^ "Flooding in Tewkesbury: An Educational Resource" (PDF). The John Moore Museum. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
- ^ Ashchurch for Tewkesbury station facilities National Rail Enquiries; Retrieved 27 July 2024
- ^ "Ashchurch for Tewkesbury". South Western Railway. Archived from the original on 28 August 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
- ^ "Stops in Ashchurch". Bus Times. 2024. Retrieved 27 July 2024.
- ^ "Train Timetables" (PDF). Great Western Railway. December 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
- ^ Table 57 National Rail timetable, May 2016
- ^ "Train Timetables". CrossCountry. May 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
- ^ "Gloucestershire's vision for Rail" (PDF). Gloucestershire County Council. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
- ^ "Archived Train Timetables". Wales and Borders. September 2002. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
Sources
edit- Jowett, Alan (2000). Jowett's Nationalised Railway Atlas (1st ed.). Penryn, Cornwall: Atlantic Transport Publishers. ISBN 978-0-906899-99-1. OCLC 228266687.
Further reading
edit- Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (2006). Bromsgrove to Gloucester. Middleton Press. figs. 36–49. ISBN 9781904474739. OCLC 931169432.
- Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (2006). Cheltenham to Redditch. Middleton Press. figs. 15–23. ISBN 9781904474814. OCLC 851839542.
External links
edit
- Train times and station information for Ashchurch for Tewkesbury railway station from National Rail
- Station on navigable 1946 O. S. map