The Anishinabek Nation, also known as the Union of Ontario Indians, is a First Nations political organization representing 39 member Anishinabek Nation First Nations in Canada in the province of Ontario, Canada.[1] The organization's roots predate European contact in the 16th century, in the Council of Three Fires.[citation needed] The Union of Ontario Indians was incorporated in 1949 to serve as a political advocate and secretariat for the Anishinabek First Nations. The Anishinabek peoples speak Anishinaabemowin and Lunaape (in Munsee Delaware Nation) within the Anishinabek Nation territory in Ontario.[2] In 2017, the Council changed its identification using the name "Union of Ontario Indians" only for legally-binding agreements but for all other purposes referred to themselves as Anishinabek Nation.[2] The head office for the Union of Ontario Indians is located at Nipissing First Nation near North Bay, Ontario.
Ngo Dwe Waanigzid Anishinabe | |
| Formation | 1949 |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Anishinabek Nation Head Office |
| Location | |
| Membership | 39 First Nations |
Official language | Anishinabemowin (Ojibwe) |
Grand Council Chief | Reg Niganobe |
Regional Deputy Grand Council Chief (Northern Superior) | Mel Hardy |
Regional Deputy Grand Council Chief (Southeast) | James R. Marsden |
Regional Deputy Grand Council Chief (Southwest) | Chief Christopher Plain |
Key people | Marcia Trudeau-Bomberry, CEO |
Main organ | Grand Council Assembly |
| Website | www |
Formerly called | Union of Ontario Indians |
The Anishinabek Nation is guided by a Leadership Council, consisting of a Grand Council Chief, four (4) Regional Deputy Grand Council Chiefs, and Nation Councils representing four geographic regions: Southeast, Southwest, Lake Huron, and Northern Superior. In 2018, an organizational restructuring introduced four regional deputy grand council chiefs.[3][4] In 2007 the organization appointed an Anishinabek Women's Water Commission to advise on water issues and management of the Great Lakes.[5][6] As of May 2022, the current Grand Council Chief is Reg Niganobe.
Their logo, a stylized thunderbird, was created in the 1970s by Nick Deleary.[7]
In the early 21st century, there are about 60,000 citizens of the Anishinabek Nation member communities, accounting for about one-third of the total First Nations population in the province of Ontario.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Union of Ontario Indians website. Retrieved 7 August 2010.
- ^ a b "ABOUT US". www.anishinabek.c. Retrieved 2019-07-29.
- ^ Erskine, Michael (2018-11-21). "Anishinabek Nation holds grand council meeting on Manitoulin". Manitoulin Expositor. Retrieved 2019-07-29.
- ^ "Grand Council". UNION OF ONTARIO INDIANS. Retrieved 2019-07-29.
- ^ "Anishinabek nation appoints women's water commission". Canada NewsWire. 2007-03-27.
- ^ Sudbury Star Staff (2019-04-27). "Autumn Peltier appointed Anishinabek Nation Chief Water Commissioner". Sudbury Star.
- ^ Graf, Colin (2021-04-19). "Artists in Deshkan Ziibiing showcase their talents in video series – Anishinabek News". Anishinabek News. Retrieved 6 December 2024.
External links
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