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The Union Syndicale Lycéenne (French pronunciation: [ynjɔ̃ sɛ̃dikal liseɛn])is a French high school union that was established in 2023. It continues the legacy of the National High School Union (UNL), founded in 1994, and La Voix Lycéenne, created in 2021.
History
editNational High School Union (UNL)
editIt was founded in 1994. It aims to defend and represent secondary school students, in the development of student democracy and the defense of student rights, as well as running campaigns on matters such as combating discrimination and defending the rights of students who are undocumented migrants.
UNL frequently organizes protests and public demonstrations, particularly when the right was in power between 2002 and 2012; the union demonstrated in the streets every year since 2001.
In October 2009, UNL-D (previous name of the Syndicat général des lycéens), after denouncing "fraudulent" practices during votes at the association's national council, split from the union[1][2].
In 2016, a new split led to the creation of UNL-SD which later became MNL[3].
The UNL ceased its activities at the beginning of 2021 and was placed in bankruptcy[4].
La Voix Lycéenne (LVL)
editIn 2021, UNL activists founded the union "La Voix Lycéenne" (VL), which aligns with the same approach, explaining that, in their view, "unions are no longer able to propose effective modes of action against government reforms."[5][6]. L'Étudiant analyzes that VL directly takes over from UNL[7].
In 2023, the organisation joined SUD Éducation Paris and Le Poing Levé Lycée unions in filing an appeal against the French government's ban on wearing abaya in schools.[8]
Union Syndicale Lycéenne (USL)
editCreation
editIt was founded in 2023 from the fusion La Voix Lycéenne and locals french high-school unions[9]ʼ[10] :
On November 3, 2023, the newly created USL claims to have emerged from the merger of several major high school unions (LVL, FIDL, Union Pirate Lycéenne, MNL, ULF, IEL Syndicat, CSTE, and AEB)[11].
However, the two other main unions, MNL and FIDL, refute this merger[12]. France Info states: "Contrary to what some student representatives have indicated [...], this is not a merger of the three high school unions, but the creation of a new high school union."[13]
Positioning and actions
editIt aims to defend and represent secondary school students, in the development of student democracy and the defense of student rights, as well as running campaigns on matters such as fighting all types of discrimination and advocating for students who are undocumented migrants.
The Union Syndicale Lycéenne frequently organizes protests and public demonstrations, blocades in high-schools, and took a prominent role in the 2023 social movement against the unpopular pension reform, with hundreds of schools[14]’[15] overrun throughout the country.
Presidencies
edit- 1994 : Samuel Gion, founding president
- 1995 : Michaël Delafosse, first elected president
- December 1997 – December 1998 : Issam Krimi (elected by the 1st congress)
- December 1998 – Mai 1999 : Lô Vitting (elected by the 1st convention)
- May 1999 – January 2000: Benjamin Vételé (elected by the CN of May 1999)
- January 2000 – October 2001 : Perrine Corcuff (elected by the 2nd congress)
- October 2001 – September 2002 : Stéphan Babonneau (elected by the CN of October 2001 then by the 3rd congress)
- September 2002 – January 2004 : Lucas Jourdain (elected by the CN of September 2002)
- January 2004 – September 2005 : Constance Blanchard (elected by the 4th congress)
- September 2005 – September 2006 : Karl Stoeckel (elected by the CN of September 2005 then by the 5th congress)
- September 2006 – March 2008 Floréale Mangin (elected by the CN of September 2006)
- March 2008 – September 2008 : Florian Lecoultre (elected by the 6th congress)
- September 2008 - October 2009 : Lucie Bousser (elected by the CN of September 2008)
- October 2009 - October 2010 : Antoine Evennou (elected by the CN of October 2009, then by the 7th congress).
- October 2010 - October 2012 : Victor Colombani (elected by the CN of October 2010)
- 2022 : Colin Champion
- 2023 : Gwenn Thomas-Alvès
- 2024
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Rheinacht Fuchs (2009). "Le syndicat lycéen tombe en triche". bakchich.info. Bakchich. Archived from the original on 18 January 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Sejournet, Pierre (September 18, 2010). "Le syndicat général des lycéens entre en scène". Dernières Nouvelles d'Alsace.
- ^ Morder, Robi. "Cinq questions pour mieux comprendre l'affaire « Avenir lycéen »". The Conversation. Retrieved 2021-01-07.
- ^ Announcement No. 1902 of Bodacc A, No. 20210037, February 23, 2021.
- ^ Thibaut Cojean (25 November 2021). "Un nouveau syndicat lycéen voit le jour". letudiant.fr. L'Étudiant. Retrieved 23 April 2022..
- ^ Jacquemain, Pierre. "« Il faut abroger Parcoursup et investir massivement dans l'orientation avec un vrai service public »". regards.fr. Retrieved 2022-04-02.
- ^ Thibaut Cojean (25 November 2021). "Un nouveau syndicat lycéen voit le jour". letudiant.fr. L'Étudiant. Retrieved 23 April 2022..
- ^ "France's top court rejects appeal versus ban on abaya in schools". The Financial Daily. Karachi. 26 September 2023. Retrieved 2024-06-23 – via ProQuest.
- ^ "Les principaux syndicats lycéens créent "l'Union syndicale lycéenne"". SQOOL TV (in French). Retrieved 2024-09-19.
- ^ Filoche, Germain (2024-02-26). "Un syndicalisme lycéen réunifié fait de la lutte contre Macron et l'extrême droite sa priorité". Mediapart (in French). Retrieved 2024-09-19.
- ^ Marine Ilario (3 November 2023). "Les principaux syndicats lycéens s'unissent et créent l'Union syndicale lycéenne". L'Etudiant (in French). Retrieved 2024-09-03..
- ^ Ilario, Marine (November 3, 2023). "Les principaux syndicats lycéens s'unissent et créent l'Union syndicale lycéenne". L'Etudiant.
- ^ Queffélec, Margaux (November 3, 2023). "Éducation : création d'un nouveau syndicat lycéen, "l'Union syndicale lycéenne"". France Info.
- ^ "9 mars : 200 lycées bloqués, la jeunesse alliée aux travailleurs contre la retraite à 64 ans - L'insoumission" (in French). 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2024-09-18.
- ^ France, Centre (2023-03-09). "Manifestation - Plus de 200 lycéens bloquent l'entrée du lycée Blaise-Pascal à Clermont-Ferrand". www.lamontagne.fr. Retrieved 2024-09-18.