List of trustees of the British Museum
The Board of Trustees of the British Museum comprises up to 25 members. One trustee is appointed by The Crown, 15 are appointed by the Prime Minister and five appointed by the trustees. Four trustees are appointed by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport on the nominations of the Presidents of the Royal Academy, the British Academy, the Society of Antiquaries of London and the Royal Society.[1] The current Chair is George Osborne.
Current trustees
editThe following is a list of current trustees, as of February 2021[update].[1] Trustees are usually appointed for an initial term of four years. Appointments can be renewed with the Prime Minister’s approval, but trustees can only serve for a maximum of 10 years.[2]
- Prof. Abhijit Banerjee (Royal Trustee)
- Prof. Dame Mary Beard
- Dame Elizabeth Corley
- Clarissa Farr
- Prof. Chris Gosden
- Muriel Gray (Deputy Chair)
- Philipp Hildebrand
- Dame Vivian Hunt
- Jonathan Marland, Baron Marland
- Sir Charlie Mayfield
- George Osborne (Chair)
- Mark Pears
- Grayson Perry
- Sir Paul Ruddock
- Minouche Shafik, Baroness Shafik (Deputy Chair)
- Priyanka Wadhawan
- Prof. Sir Mark Walport
- George Weston
- Prof. Dame Sarah Worthington
Resignation of Adhaf Souief
editEgyptian novelist Ahdaf Soueif resigned from the board in 2019, citing issues with "corporate sponsorship" by BP as well as the museum's refusal to repatriate artifacts such as the Parthenon Marbles which she felt should have been repatriated.[3] The resignation was supported by staff members at the British Museum, who were reported by The Guardian to "expressed support" for Soueif.[4] In a 2018 letter to The Guardian, chair of the trustees Richard Lambert stated that the Elgin Marbles should remain in the museum and opposed their repatriation to the Greek government.[5]
Former trustees
editThe British Museum Act 1753 established a 42 strong board of trustees, which included two representatives each of the Sloane, Cotton, and Harley families, elected representatives and the following ex-officio: Archbishop of Canterbury, Lord Chancellor, Speaker of the House of Commons, Lord President of the Council, First Lord of the Treasury, Lord Privy Seal, Lord High Admiral, Lord Steward, Lord Chamberlain, the three Principal Secretaries of State, Bishop of London, Chancellor of the Exchequer, Lord Chief Justice King's Bench, Master of the Rolls, Lord Chief Justice Common Pleas, Attorney General, and Solicitor General.[6]
This rose to 50 by the mid-1800s, including the addition of a trustee appointed by the Crown (British Museum Act 1832) and one representative each from the Towneley, Elgin, and Knight families.[7]
The British Museum Act 1963 reduced the number of trustees to the current 25 and set the time-limit on appointments.
Former trustees from 1963 onwards
edit- Emeka Anyaoku
- John Addis
- Noel Annan, Baron Annan
- Heneage Finch, 4th Earl of Aylesford
- Lord Broers of Cambridge
- T. S. R. Boase
- John Boyd
- Barry Cunliffe (2000–2005)[8]
- Edward Boyle, Baron Boyle of Handsworth
- Alec Broers, Baron Broers
- Ronald Cohen
- Francis Finlay
- Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester (1973-)
- Val Gooding
- Stephen Green
- Bonnie Greer
- James Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford
- Edward Thomas Hall
- William Hayter (diplomat)
- Penny Hughes
- Olga Kennard
- John Kendrew
- Baroness Kennedy of the Shaws
- Peter Lasko
- Austen Henry Layard
- Richard Lambert
- Edmée P Leventis[9]
- David Norgrove
- Amartya Sen
- Vikram Seth
- Lord Powell of Bayswater
- Philip Stanhope, 5th Earl Stanhope
- Sir Richard Thompson, 1st Baronet
- George Townshend, 2nd Marquess Townshend
- Arnold Weinstock (1985–1996)
- G. M. Young
Notable former trustees 1753–1963
editGiven the large number of ex-officio and family representatives, this list will only include those trustees who are notable for their work with regard to the British Museum.
- Joseph Banks (1788–1820) ex-officio as president of the Royal Society[10]
- Clayton Mordaunt Cracherode (1730–1799), trustee 1784–1799, a major collector of prints and books, who left his important collections to the museum.
- Charles Townley (1737–1805), trustee from 1791, his vast collection of Graeco-Roman marbles, bronzes and terracottas was acquired by the museum after his death, and a family trustee seat created.[11][12]
References
edit- ^ a b "Trustees". British Museum. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Appointments". British Museum. Retrieved 1 March 2014.
- ^ "In damning online critique of British Museum's ethics, trustee Ahdaf Soueif announces resignation". The Art Newspaper. 16 July 2019.
- ^ Bakare, Lanre (23 July 2019). "British Museum staff express support for trustee who resigned". The Guardian.
- ^ Lambert, Richard (26 September 2019). "Trust us to look after the Parthenon Marbles". The Guardian.
- ^ The British Museum chapter 2
- ^ Walford, E 1878 Old and New London vol.4 chapter 38
- ^ "UK Government; Professor Barry Cunliffe appointed Trustee of the British Museum". Presswire. 30 November 2000.
Professor Barry Cunliffe has been appointed Trustee of the British Museum. His appointment took effect from 4 October 2000 and runs for a period of five years, Culture Secretary Chris Smith announced.
- ^ A founder of Hellenic Centre in London, wife of Constantine Leventis, Ambassador of Cyprus to Unesco and chairman of the A.G. Leventis foundation which funded the A.G. Leventis Gallery. See "Constantine Leventis". The Independent. 19 August 2002.[dead link]
- ^ Chambers, N. 2007 Joseph Banks and the British Museum
- ^ Wroth, Warwick William (1899). . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 57. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 97–98.
- ^ Trustees of the Museum (10 December 1898). Statutes and Rules for the British Museum. London: Woodfall and Kinder. p. 31 – via Internet Archive (Biodiversity Heritage Library).