Trenton Transit Center is the main passenger train station in Trenton, New Jersey. Located along the Northeast Corridor, it is served by Amtrak intercity trains plus NJ Transit and SEPTA Regional Rail trains. It is the southern terminus of the NJ Transit Northeast Corridor Line and the northern terminus of the SEPTA Trenton Line. It is also the northern terminus of the NJ Transit River Line service and a terminal for NJ Transit and SEPTA buses.

Trenton
Trenton Transit Center station in January 2013
General information
Location72-83 South Clinton Avenue
Trenton, New Jersey
United States
Coordinates40°13′8″N 74°45′15″W / 40.21889°N 74.75417°W / 40.21889; -74.75417
Owned byNew Jersey Transit
Line(s)Amtrak Northeast Corridor
Platforms2 island platforms, 1 side platform (Northeast Corridor)
2 side platforms (River Line)
Tracks8
Connections
Construction
Parking3,450 spaces
Bicycle facilitiesAvailable
AccessibleYes
Other information
Station codeAmtrak: TRE
IATA codeZTN
Fare zone22 (NJ Transit)[1]
NJ (SEPTA)[2]
History
Opened1863
Rebuilt1893, 1976, 2008
Passengers
20124,638 daily boardings[3] (NJT)
20171,241 daily boardings[4] (SEPTA)
FY 2023342,937 annually[5] (Amtrak)
Services
Preceding station Amtrak Following station
Philadelphia
toward Chicago
Cardinal Newark Penn
toward New York
Philadelphia
toward Charlotte
Carolinian
Philadelphia
toward Pittsburgh
Pennsylvanian
Philadelphia
toward Miami
Silver Meteor
Philadelphia Crescent Metropark
toward New York
Philadelphia
toward Savannah
Palmetto
Cornwells Heights
toward Harrisburg
Keystone Service Princeton Junction
toward New York
Philadelphia Northeast Regional Princeton Junction
Philadelphia Vermonter Metropark
weekends
toward St. Albans
     Acela does not stop here
Preceding station NJ Transit Following station
Terminus Northeast Corridor Line Hamilton
Hamilton Avenue River Line Terminus
Preceding station SEPTA Following station
Levittown Trenton Line Terminus
Former services
Preceding station Amtrak Following station
Philadelphia Acela
Until 2023
Metropark
Metroliner Newark Penn
toward New York
Metropark
Until 2005
toward New York
Philadelphia
toward Chicago
Three Rivers
1995–2005
Newark Penn
toward New York
Broadway Limited
Until 1995
North Philadelphia National Limited
North Philadelphia Montrealer Newark Penn
toward Montreal
Philadelphia
toward Miami
Silver Star
1971–2024
Newark Penn
toward New York
Preceding station Pennsylvania Railroad Following station
Morrisville
toward Chicago
Main Line Princeton Junction
Morrisville Trenton Line Terminus
Warren Street Belvidere Delaware Railroad
Location
Map

Station design

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The primary station building is located on South Clinton Avenue on the west side of the tracks, with a smaller building on the east side. The four-track below-grade Northeast Corridor widens to eight tracks at the station: four platform tracks serving two accessible island platforms, two center bypass tracks, and two outside siding tracks. A non-accessible side platform, not normally in use, is located next to the eastern siding track. A footbridge connects the station buildings and the platforms. The terminal for the River Line, with two tracks and two side platforms, is located across south Clinton Avenue from the main station building.

History

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1911 postcard of the station

Rail service in Trenton dates back to the days of the Camden and Amboy Railroad, which built a station on East Street in 1837, until it was moved to the current site in 1863. The C&A was merged into the United New Jersey Railroad and Canal Company in 1867 and acquired by the Pennsylvania Railroad in 1893, which replaced the station the same year.

As with many PRR stations, especially in New Jersey, the station became a Penn Central station once the New York Central merged with the PRR in 1968. Amtrak took over intercity railroad service in 1971, but Penn Central continued to serve commuters, even as the station building closed in 1972. In 1976, the bankrupt Penn Central and Amtrak built the new Trenton Rail Station just before Penn Central's rail assets were taken over by Conrail. It was built to a standard template used at many Amtrak stations built in the 1970s and early 1980s, with a rectangular shape and a boxy, cantilevered metal roof. NJ Transit Rail Operations took over the station when it acquired Conrail's New Jersey commuter lines in 1983, but the station continued to serve Amtrak as well as SEPTA Regional Rail to Philadelphia. From 2006 to 2008, a major reconstruction project authorized by NJT took place with $46 million worth of federal aid, and $33 million worth of state funding that resulted in the current Trenton Transit Center.[6]

References

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  1. ^ "Northeast Corridor Timetables" (PDF). Newark, New Jersey: New Jersey Transit Rail Operations. November 7, 2010. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
  2. ^ "Trenton Line Timetable" (PDF). SEPTA. April 16, 2023. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
  3. ^ "QUARTERLY RIDERSHIP TRENDS ANALYSIS" (PDF). New Jersey Transit. December 27, 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 19, 2013. Retrieved December 27, 2012.
  4. ^ "Fiscal Year 2021 Service Plan Update". SEPTA. June 2020. p. 24. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
  5. ^ "Amtrak Fact Sheet, Fiscal Year 2023: State of New Jersey" (PDF). Amtrak. March 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  6. ^ "Trenton Amtrak Station". Great American Stations.
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