TransNusa is an airline headquartered in Jakarta, Indonesia.[3] It was launched in August 2005, serving various destinations from Kupang, Timor, using aircraft chartered from Pelita Air and Trigana Air Service. In August 2011, TransNusa received its own air operator's certificate (AOC) and scheduled commercial airline permit, operating as a regional carrier. The airline relaunched in 2022 after briefly ceasing operations in 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 Pandemic.[4] Due to a change in strategy, the airline has since been aligning itself closer a full-service carrier.[5]
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Founded | 4 August 2005 | ||||||
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Hubs | Soekarno–Hatta International Airport | ||||||
Fleet size | 6 | ||||||
Destinations | 11 | ||||||
Parent company |
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Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia (head office) | ||||||
Key people |
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Website | www |
History
editLaunch and early years (2005-2011)
editTransNusa undertook its first commercial flight on August 4, 2005 in co-operation with Trigana Air Service. Initial services were established to Waingapu, Tambolaka and Lewoleba followed by routes to Alor, Ende, Maumere, Ruteng serviced by a Trigana Air ATR 42-300.[6] Subsequently, TransNusa agreed to further co-operative partnerships in Nusa Tenggara with Riau Airlines using Fokker 50s with a second Trigana supplied ATR 42 introduced in April 2006. In June, a Boeing 737-200 was supplied on contract from Trigana to service the routes, Kupang to Denpasar to Surabaya and Kupang to Makassar. In late 2006, the 737 service was replaced by a Pelita Air Fokker F28-4000.[7]
In March 2007, arrangements with Mandala Airlines commenced with TransNusa acting both as a ticketing agent for Mandala at their office in Kupang and operating as a feeder service to the then-new Mandala Airbus A320 service operating from Kupang airport. This connected TransNusa's East Nusa Tenggara services into the Mandala Indonesian network through Jakarta and Surabaya. TransNusa commenced by block buying seats on the A320 services.[7] In August 2007, TransNusa entered into a route subsidy agreement with the West Nusa Tenggara provincial government to provide services for the Mataram to Sumbawa and Mataram to Bima routes. The subsidised services were provided 3 times a week. In October 2007, TransNusa established the first implementation of airline e-ticketing in East Nusa Tenggara.[8]
By March 2008, TransNusa was operating 4 Fokker 50 turboprop aircraft in fleet co-operation arrangements with Riau Airlines. On 10 September 2008, Mandala Airlines announced arrangements with TransNusa to supply further feeder services from Jakarta via Surabaya providing services to passengers through the Kupang hub, connecting to and from destinations including Ende, Sika, Bajawa, Lombok, Waingapu, Tambolaka, Labuan Bajo and Alor.[9]
In December 2009, charter airline Aviastar took delivery of a second new BAe 146-200 from BAE Systems to be operated on behalf of TransNusa in a 98-seat all-economy layout. It was announced that the new aircraft was to be based at Denpasar Airport in Bali to operate to destinations in East Nusa Tenggara.[10][11] This aircraft complemented an ATR 42-300 aircraft acquired in a similar collaboration with Indonesia Air Transport (IAT) for operations in East Nusa Tenggara originating from Kupang and serving the Maumere, Alor and Lewoleba routes. The ATR-42-300 aircraft also served airports in the region that have a relatively short runway, such as Larantuka, Rote, and Sabu. The co-operation with IAT grew the airline's ATR 42-300 fleet to four aircraft by the end of the year[12][13] In 2010, TransNusa offered connections into the Sriwijaya Air network to link directly with flights from Kupang to Surabaya and Jakarta.[14][15]
Independent operation and suspension of operations (2011-2020)
editIn 2011, TransNusa expanded into operating commercially scheduled flights through the procurement of its own aircraft and the obtaining of the 121 Regular Aviation Operation License issued by the Indonesian Civil Aviation Authority.
In 2017, TransNusa expanded its fleet when it introduced two brand new ATR 72-600s, followed by a further ATR 72-600 and ATR 42–500 the following year. By June 2019, TransNusa had in its fleet, seven ATR aircraft in its commercial fleet with a further three on order, complemented by a single BAe 146.
Impacted by the effects on the industry by the COVID-19 pandemic, the airline suspended operations in September 2020, which led to its fleet being transferred back to lessors.[16]
Relaunch (2021-present)
editIn November 2021, TransNusa announced through Instagram that the airline intends to return operating, although as a low-cost carrier in place of its former regional model.[17][4] The airline reapplied for an Air Operator's certificate and conducted proving flights in February 2022.[18][19]
In early 2022, the airline, now backed and part-owned by the China Aircraft Leasing Group (CALC) (indirect subsidiary of China Everbright Group),[20] announced that it will be operating a mixed fleet of Airbus A320neos and Comac ARJ21s, making TransNusa the first foreign operator of the latter aircraft.[21]
On 6 October 2022, TransNusa officially relaunched with a flight between Jakarta and Denpasar.[22] In February 2024, the airline announced a strategy change to reposition the airline into a "premium service carrier", claiming that it has implemented plans to differentiate the airline apart from other low-cost carriers.[5]
Destinations
editThe airline has disclosed that it will focus on flying between larger airports rather than revive its former inter-island network.[23]
As of April 2024, TransNusa flies between 11 destinations.[22]
Services
editThis section contains content that is written like an advertisement. (April 2024) |
TransNusa offers options to buy on board during the flight, offering food, drinks, merchandise and duty free for purchase on the aircraft. However, no free items are offered on-board as the airline is a low-cost carrier. Pre-purchase of meals is available at a lower price than on board, and with additional options
Fleet
editCurrent fleet
editAs of August 2024[update], TransNusa fleet consists of the following aircraft.
Aircraft | In Fleet | Orders | Passengers | Notes |
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Airbus A320-200 | 4[63] | 0 | 174 | |
Comac ARJ21-700 | 3 | 27 | 95 | First international operator of Comac ARJ21[citation needed] |
Total | 7 | 27 |
Historical fleet
edit- 1 ATR 42-500
- 6 ATR 72-600
- 1 Fokker 50
- 1 Fokker 70
- 1 Airbus A320neo
Incidents and accidents
edit- On 4 April 2016, a TransNusa ATR 42-600, that was being towed from one part of Halim Perdanakusuma Airport in Jakarta to another, was involved in a collision with a Batik Air Boeing 737. The Boeing 737 was on its takeoff roll when its wingtip sliced the tail off the ATR 42-600 while it was being towed across the runway. The Boeing 737's wing then caught on fire. No fatality in the accident.
References
edit- ^ Bahari, Bilqis (21 March 2023). "Strong demand for TransNusa's maiden Jakarta-KL flight, says CEO". New Straits Times. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
- ^ Arlina, Laras (8 February 2023). "Daftar Konglomerat Pemilik Maskapai Penerbangan Populer di Indonesia". Bisnis.com. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
- ^ "Asyik! Maskapai Bertarif Murah TransNusa Mulai Terbang, Tiketnya Rp 500 Ribuan". investor.id (in Indonesian). 6 October 2022. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
- ^ a b "Indonesia's TransNusa to now return in 4Q22". ch-aviation. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
- ^ a b "Indonesia's TransNusa to morph into full-service carrier". ch-aviation. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
- ^ Indonesian language-TranNusa website, Business Development News August 2005, accessed 1 October 2010 Archived 9 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Jakarta Post-Juvenille Jodjana: Developing Nusa Tenggara via airline business, Lily Glorida Nababan, 11 December 2008, accessed 1 October 2010
- ^ Indonesian language-TranNusa website, Business Development News August 2007 to November 2007, accessed 1 October 2010 Archived 9 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ http://www.mandalaair.com/docs/press/a8546810-bff5-44a3-998c-00191da114b5.pdf Mandala Press release=Fly the biggest airlines in 'East Nusa Tenggara' (NTT) Mandala signs an agreement with TransNusa including route connection list and aircraft operators, 10 September 2008, accessed 1 October 2010
- ^ BAE Systems Press Release, 1 December 2009, Further BAE Systems Bae 146 success in Indonesia, accessed 1 October 2010
- ^ BAE Systems Press Release, 9 April 2010, Indonesian Market Proves Attractive For BAE Systems Regional Jets, accessed 1 October 2010
- ^ TransNusa-News November 2009, accessed 1 October 2010 Archived 9 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ TransNusa-News 29 May 2009, TransNusa Datangkan Pesawat ATR-42, accessed 1 October 2010 Archived 21 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ TransNusa-Business development, June 2010, accessed 1 October 2010 Archived 9 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ TransNusa Air Services-About us Archived 21 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 19.9.2010
- ^ Berhenti Beroperasi Sementara, Dirut TransNusa Beberkan Alasan Sebenarnya!, accessed 2 December 2021
- ^ TransNusa Official Instagram, accessed 2 December 2021
- ^ TransNusa Baru Bisa terbang Lagi Tahun Depan, accessed 2 December 2021
- ^ "Indonesia's TransNusa eyes early 3Q22 restart". ch-aviation. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ "Annual Report 2022" (PDF). China Everbright Group. 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
- ^ "Maskapai TransNusa Akan Terbang Lagi, Gunakan 30 Pesawat ARJ21 Buatan China". kumparan (in Indonesian). Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ a b Widyastuti, Rr Ariyani Yakti (19 September 2022). "6 Oktober 2022 TransNusa Akan Terbang Kembali dengan Airbus, ke Mana Saja?". Tempo. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
- ^ Jagaddhita, M. "TransNusa Akan Kembali Mengudara di NTT, Kini Sedang Lakukan Uji Operasional - Indo Bali News - Halaman 2". indobalinews.pikiran-rakyat.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ "TransNusa tambah penerbangan rute internasional Kupang-Dili". 11 October 2019.
- ^ "TransNusa Kembali Terbang dari Kupang per 22 Juni 2020 - Blog Darmawisata Indonesia". 16 June 2020.
- ^ "TransNusa buka rute baru ke Atambua dan Waingapu mulai Desember 2019". 18 November 2019.
- ^ "TransNusa Kembali Terbang dari Kupang per 22 Juni 2020 - Blog Darmawisata Indonesia". 16 June 2020.
- ^ "Kotabaru, Trans Nusa to open Balikpapan, Surabaya flights".
- ^ "Maskapai TransNusa buka rute baru Bandung-Lampung". 15 January 2020.
- ^ "TransNusa Luncurkan 3 Rute Domestik Terbaru, Ada Bandar Lampung, Semarang, dan Yogyakarta".
- ^ "TransNusa Buka Penerbangan Baru di Kalimantan, Ini Rutenya". 18 March 2019.
- ^ "Maskapai TransNusa Buka Rute Penerbangan Baru Baubau-Makassar". 18 September 2019.
- ^ "TransNusa Hentikan Penerbangan ke Bandara Kalimarau Berau, Jumlah Penumpang Dipastikan Menurun".
- ^ "TransNusa buka rute penerbangan ke Lombok". 2 October 2011.
- ^ "TransNusa Ekspansi Rute Penerbangan ke Sulawesi dan Kalimantan". 26 April 2019.
- ^ "TransNusa Membuka Rute Penerbangan Baru di Sulawesi dan Kalimantan Mulai 1 April 2019". 18 March 2019.
- ^ "TransNusa Kembali Terbang dari Kupang per 22 Juni 2020 - Blog Darmawisata Indonesia". 16 June 2020.
- ^ "1 Juni, TransNusa Leanding di Bandara Saniban Kolaka". 30 May 2018.
- ^ "Maskapai Trans Nusa Rute Kotabaru Balikpapan Akan Beroperasi di Kabupaten Kotabaru". 11 March 2020.
- ^ "1 April, TransNusa buka penerbangan Makasar-Labuan Bajo". 31 March 2019.
- ^ "TransNusa Kembali Terbang dari Kupang per 22 Juni 2020 - Blog Darmawisata Indonesia". 16 June 2020.
- ^ "Mulai 2 Agustus, TransNusa Kembali Terbangi Kupang – Lewoleba". 24 July 2020.
- ^ "TransNusa buka rute penerbangan ke Lombok". 2 October 2011.
- ^ "Rute Baru Transnusa, Makassar – Luwuk efektif mulai 31 Juli 2019". 30 July 2019.
- ^ "Bandara Sumarorong buka penerbangan Mamuju-Makassar".
- ^ "Maskapai TransNusa Buka Rute Baru di Kalimantan dan Sulawesi".
- ^ "Mulai Desember, TransNusa Air terbangi Kupang-Makassar". 27 November 2011.
- ^ "Maskapai TransNusa Buka Rute Baru di Kalimantan dan Sulawesi".
- ^ "Maskapai Trans Nusa Siap Buka Rute Penerbangan Baru di Kalimantan". 24 October 2018.
- ^ "Maskapai TransNusa Buka Rute Baru di Kalimantan dan Sulawesi".
- ^ "Maskapai Trans Nusa Tutup Penerbangan Rute Palu dan Makassar".
- ^ "TransNusa Kembali Terbang dari Kupang per 22 Juni 2020 - Blog Darmawisata Indonesia". 16 June 2020.
- ^ "Terbang Perdana, Maskapai Transnusa Resmi Layani Penerbangan Makassar-Selayar".
- ^ "TransNusa Luncurkan 3 Rute Domestik Terbaru, Ada Bandar Lampung, Semarang, dan Yogyakarta".
- ^ "TransNusa buka rute penerbangan ke Lombok". 2 October 2011.
- ^ "TransNusa Kembali Terbang dari Kupang per 22 Juni 2020 - Blog Darmawisata Indonesia". 16 June 2020.
- ^ "Penerbangan Transnusa Makassar-Toraja Penuh hingga Akhir 2016". 20 December 2016.
- ^ "Transnusa layani rute penerbangan Balikpapan-Tarakan". 5 July 2019.
- ^ "Maskapai Trans Nusa Tutup Penerbangan Rute Palu dan Makassar".
- ^ "TransNusa Kembali Terbang dari Kupang per 22 Juni 2020 - Blog Darmawisata Indonesia". 16 June 2020.
- ^ "TransNusa Luncurkan 3 Rute Domestik Terbaru, Ada Bandar Lampung, Semarang, dan Yogyakarta".
- ^ "Indonesia's TransNusa to fly out of Subang Airport in Aug". nst.com.my. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
- ^ "Profil Transnusa, Maskapai RI Pemborong 30 Pesawat Made in China" (in Indonesian). CNN Indonesia. 23 December 2022. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
Notes
edit- ^ Not current