Toyoake (豊明市, Toyoake-shi) is a city located in Aichi Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 October 2019[update], the city had an estimated population of 69,525 in 30,185 households,[1] and a population density of 2,994 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 23.22 square kilometres (8.97 sq mi).
Toyoake
豊明市 | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 35°03′3.1″N 137°0′46.2″E / 35.050861°N 137.012833°E | |
Country | Japan |
Region | Chūbu (Tōkai) |
Prefecture | Aichi |
Government | |
• Mayor | Hidekatsu Aiba |
Area | |
• Total | 23.22 km2 (8.97 sq mi) |
Population (October 1, 2019) | |
• Total | 69,525 |
• Density | 3,000/km2 (7,800/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
- Tree | Zelkova |
- Flower | Sunflower |
Phone number | 0562-92-1111 |
Address | 1-1 Komochimatsu, Shinden-chō, Toyoake-shi, Aichi-ken 470-1195 |
Website | Official website |
Geography
editToyoake is located in the coastal flatlands of central Aichi Prefecture, bordering the Nagoya metropolis.
Climate
editThe city has a climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and relatively mild winters (Köppen climate classification Cfa). The average annual temperature in Toyoake is 15.6 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1586 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 27.9 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.3 °C.[2]
Demographics
editPer Japanese census data,[3] the population of Toyoake exploded during the 1970s and has continued to grow.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1920 | 6,402 | — |
1930 | 6,921 | +8.1% |
1940 | 7,872 | +13.7% |
1950 | 11,646 | +47.9% |
1960 | 15,366 | +31.9% |
1970 | 29,776 | +93.8% |
1980 | 54,667 | +83.6% |
1990 | 62,160 | +13.7% |
2000 | 66,495 | +7.0% |
2010 | 69,727 | +4.9% |
Surrounding municipalities
editHistory
editFeudal period
editThe area of modern Toyoake was part of Owari Province and was the location of many battles during the Sengoku period, one of them being the Battle of Okehazama.
Early modern period
editIt was part of the holdings of Owari Domain under the Edo period Tokugawa shogunate.
Late modern period
editWith the establishment of the modern municipalities system in 1888, Toyoake Village was created within Aichi District, Aichi.
Contemporary history
editToyoake became a town on January 1, 1951, and was elevated to city status on August 1, 1982.
Government
editToyoake has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city legislature of 20 members. The city contributes one member to the Aichi Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Aichi District 7 of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Sister cities
editInternational
edit- Friendship city
- Shepparton, Victoria, Australia, since October 22, 2003[4]
National
edit- Friendship city
- Toyone, Aichi Prefecture, since November 3, 1977
- Agematsu, Nagano Prefecture, since November 12, 2002
Economy
editDue to its proximity to the Nagoya metropolis, Toyoake is largely a bedroom community with some light manufacturing and product distribution.
Education
editUniversities
editColleges
editPrimary and secondary schools
editToyoake has nine public elementary schools and three public junior high schools operated by the city government, and one public high schools operated by the Aichi Prefectural Board of Education. There is also one private junior high school and one private high school. The prefecture also operates one special education school for the handicapped.
International schools
editNorth Korean:
Transportation
editRailways
editConventional lines
edit- Nagoya Main Line: - Zengo - Toyoake -
Roads
editExpressways
edit- Isewangan Expressway - Toyoake Interchange
Japan National Route
editLocal attractions
editPlaces
edit- Ano Ichirizuka, milestone markers on the old Tōkaidō, National Historic Site
- Ruins of Kutsukake Castle (沓掛城址)
- Okezazama Battlefield site, National Historic Site
- Chukyo Racecourse (中京競馬場)
Culture
editMascots
edit- Monami Gentsuki[5]
- Nobunaga-kun and Yoshimoto-kun
Events
editApril
edit- Toyoake Spring Festival (豊明春まつり, Toyoake Haru-Matsuri)
June
edit- Okehazama Old Battlefield Festival (桶狭間古戦場まつり, Okehazama Kosenjo-Matsuri)
August
edit- Toyoake Summer Festival (豊明夏まつり, Toyoake Natsu-Matsuri)
November
edit- Toyoake Festival (豊明まつり, Toyoake Matsuri)
- Toyoake Marathon (とよあけマラソン, Toyoake Marason)
Gallery
edit-
Nyakōji-ike pond
-
Nishi-ike pond & Nishiike park
-
Mount Futamura
-
Fire department
-
Toyoake Danchi
-
Cultural center
-
Toyoake city library
-
Ruins of Kutsukake castle
-
Chukyo Racecourse Main-stand PEGASUS
Notable people from Toyoake
edit- Kimiyasu Kudoh, professional baseball player[citation needed]
References
edit- ^ Toyoake City official statistics (in Japanese)
- ^ Toyoake climate data
- ^ Toyoake population statistics
- ^ "International Exchange". List of Affiliation Partners within Prefectures. Council of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR). Retrieved 21 November 2015.
- ^ "Monami Gentsuki project(in Japanese but has a translation menu)". Monami Gentsuki project steering committee. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
External links
edit- Official website (in Japanese) (with link to pages in English)