Susana Chou Vaz da Luz GML (born 2 December 1941), also known as Chou Kei Jan and Cao Qizhen, is a Macau politician who served as the President of the Legislative Assembly of Macau from 1999 to 2009.[1]
Susana Chou Vaz da Luz | |
|---|---|
曹其真 | |
 | |
| President of the Legislative Assembly | |
| In office 20 December 1999 – 15 October 2009 | |
| Vice President | Lau Cheok Va |
| Preceded by | Anabela Ritchie |
| Succeeded by | Lau Cheok Va |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 3 December 1941 Shanghai, China |
| Alma mater | Anhui University University of Paris |
| Profession | chartered accountant |
| Susana Chou | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese | 曹其真 | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Biography
editChou's ancestral hometown is the current Yinzhou District of the city of Ningbo in China's Zhejiang Province. Chou was born in Shanghai on 2 December 1941, and is the oldest daughter of Chao Kuang Piu, who was an industrial tycoon in Shanghai. While her father moved in Hong Kong after 1949, Chou remained in China until 1968 when she moved to Macau.
Chou studied physics and majored in radio technology at the Anhui University. Chou also studied French language and literature in Paris.[2]
Politics
editIn 1976, Chou participated in Portuguese Macau's first direct election of the Legislative Assembly, and was successful in the election. From 1984 to 1999, she served in the third, fourth, fifth and sixth sessions of Portuguese Macau's Legislative Assembly.[citation needed]
After the transfer of sovereignty over Macau from Portugal to China in 1999, Chou was elected as the President of new Legislative Assembly for its first, second and third sessions.[citation needed] Her stress on efficiency and effectiveness, while praised by the government, in many ways curtailed policy debate and discussion with little public consultation.[3]
Election results
edit| Year | Candidate | Hare quota | Mandate | List Votes | List Pct |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | Susana Chou Vaz da Luz (ADIM) | 374 | No.5/6 | 1,497 | 54.95% |
| 1984 | Susana Chou Vaz da Luz | uncontested | FC | uncontested | ∅ |
| 1988 | Susana Chou Vaz da Luz | walkover | FC | walkover | ∅ |
| 1992 | Susana Chou Vaz da Luz (UNIF) | 2,201 | No.6/8 | 2,201 | 7.99% |
| 1996 | Susana Chou Vaz da Luz | uncontested | FC | uncontested | ∅ |
| 2001 | Susana Chou Vaz da Luz | walkover | FC | walkover | ∅ |
| 2005 | Susana Chou Vaz da Luz | walkover | FC | walkover | ∅ |
Honors and awards
edit- 1983, The Commander Degree of the Medal of Agriculture and Industrial Merit, by the President of the Portuguese Republic
- 1994, The Medal of the Knight of National Order of Merit, by the President of the French Republic
- 1994, The Medal of Industrial and Commercial Merit, by the Governor of Macau
- 1999, The Medal of Bravery, by the Governor of Macau
- 1999, The Grand Cross of the Order of Merit, by the President of the Portuguese Republic
- 2002, The Chevalier of the Legion of Honor, by the President of the French Republic
- 2003, The Grand Lotus Medal of Honour, by the Chief Executive of Macau[4]
- 2007, The Officer of the Legion of Honor, by the President of the French Republic[5]
Extra information
edit
- ChinaVitae: CV of Susana Chou (English)
- MacauNews: Brief biography of Susana Chou (English)
References
edit- ^ XinhuaNet: Brief biography of Susana Chou
- ^ "Donors". Universidade de Macau. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- ^ Yee, Herbert S. (2017). "The 2001 Legislative Assembly Elections and Political Development in Macau". Journal of Contemporary China. 14 (43): 242. doi:10.1080/10670560500065652. ISSN 1067-0564. S2CID 154799581.
- ^ Ho, Edmund (23 December 2002). "Boletim Oficial da Região Administrativa Especial de Macau 澳門特別行政區公報" [Official Bulletin of the Special Administrative Region of Macau] (PDF). Government of Macau (in Portuguese and Chinese). Retrieved 31 August 2021.
- ^ "President of the Legislative Assembly of Macau, Susana Chou, was awarded the French Legion of Honor". China News. Retrieved 10 September 2020.