Comarostaphylis diversifolia, known by the common names summer holly and California comarostaphylos, is a species of shrub in the heath family.[1]
Comarostaphylis diversifolia | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Ericales |
Family: | Ericaceae |
Genus: | Comarostaphylis |
Species: | C. diversifolia
|
Binomial name | |
Comarostaphylis diversifolia |
It is native to Southern California and northern Baja California, where it grows in coastal chaparral habitat.
Description
editComarostaphylis diversifolia is an erect shrub which can exceed 4 metres (13 ft) in height. Its bark is gray and shreddy and the tough, evergreen leaves are oval in shape and sometimes toothed.
The inflorescence is a raceme of urn-shaped flowers very similar to those of the related shrubs, the manzanitas. The fruit is a bright red, juicy drupe with a bumpy skin.
Subspecies
editThere are two subspecies:
- Comarostaphylis diversifolia ssp. diversifolia - native to the coastal hills of Southern California and Baja California.[2]
- Comarostaphylis diversifolia ssp. planifolia - native to the Channel Islands of California and the Transverse Ranges north of Los Angeles.[3]
See also
editReferences
editExternal links
edit- Media related to Comarostaphylis diversifolia at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Comarostaphylis diversifolia at Wikispecies
- Jepson Manual Treatment: Comarostaphylis diversifolia
- USDA Plants Profile
- Comarostaphylis diversifolia — U.C. Photo gallery