The statue of Trajan is an outdoor twentieth-century bronze sculpture depicting the Roman Emperor Trajan, located in front of a section of the London Wall built by Romans, at Tower Hill in London, United Kingdom.[1]
Statue of Trajan | |
---|---|
Year | 1980 | (erected)
Medium | Bronze sculpture |
Subject | Trajan |
Location | London, United Kingdom |
51°30′36″N 0°04′34″W / 51.509875°N 0.076174°W |
Description
editTrajan is shown bareheaded and wearing a tunic,[1] holding a scroll in his left hand while gesturing with his right hand raised.[2]
A plaque at its base contains the inscription:
STATUE BELIEVED TO BE OF THE ROMAN EMPEROR TRAJAN/ A.D. 98–117/ IMPERATOR CAESAR NERVA TRAJANUS AUGUSTUS/ PRESENTED BY THE TOWER HILL IMPROVEMENT TRUST AT THE/ REQUEST OF THE REVEREND P. B. CLAYTON, CH, MC, DD, /FOUNDER PADRE OF TOC H.[2][3]
History
editThe statue was installed in 1980 as a bequest from P. B. "Tubby" Clayton, the vicar of All Hallows-by-the-Tower.[1][4] The Museum of London believes the figure to have been recovered from a scrapyard in Southampton in the 1920s, and notes that its head does not match its body.[5] There is no information presented at the site about the sculptor.[2]
It is a cast of a late 1st century statue found in Minturno, which is on display at the National Archaeological Museum in Naples.[6] The upper part of the head is the result of restoration;[7][original research?] other casts are in Rome (at the via dei Fori Imperiali and Museum of Roman Civilization), Ancona and Benevento.
Trajan presided over the second-greatest military expansion in Roman history, after Augustus, leading the empire to attain its maximum territorial extent by the time of his death. He never himself visited Britain.[4]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Baker, Margaret (2002). Discovering London Statues and Monuments. Osprey Publishing. p. 165. ISBN 9780747804956. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
- ^ a b c "Trajan – London, England, UK". Waymarking.com. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
- ^ "Statue: Emperor Trajan statue". LondonRemembers.com. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
- ^ a b McNay, Michael (6 March 2018). Hidden Treasures of London. Random House. ISBN 9781847946171 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Where To See Roman London". 19 August 2015.
- ^ Philip Ward-Jackson, Public Sculpture of the City of London (p. 407) - Liverpool University Press, 2003. From this book we quote: "The statue is a bronze reproduction, not a very good one, of a marble statue of Trajan, discovered at Minturno, which is now in the Museo Nazionale in Naples."
- ^ Mostra Augustea della Romanità, L'Erma di Bretschneider, 1968, (p. 160); ISBN 9788870620603."Roma caput mundi", il mito della grandezza
External links
edit- London's Roman walls, BBC