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Shchuchinsk (Kazakh: Щучинск, Şuchinsk; Russian: Щучинск, Kazakh pronunciation: [ɕut͡ɕɪnsk]) is a city in northern-central Kazakhstan, located 75 kilometres south-east of Kokshetau on Lake Shchuchye. It is the seat of Burabay District (form. Shchuchinsk District) in Akmola Region and is the centre of a large agricultural area.
Shchuchinsk | |
|---|---|
City | |
| Щучинск | |
 | |
 Coat of arms | |
  Shchuchinsk | |
| Coordinates: 52°56′N 70°12′E / 52.933°N 70.200°E | |
| Country |  Kazakhstan |
| Region | Aqmola Region |
| District | Burabay District |
| Population (2012) | |
| • Total | 45 253 |
| Time zone | UTC+6 (UTC + 6) |
Geography
editShchuchinsk is located at the feet of the Kokshetau Massif, in the Kokshetau Hills, northern part of the Kazakh Uplands. Burabay spa town lies nearby to the northeast.[1]
Climate
edit| Climate data for Shuchinsk (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −11.0 (12.2) |
−9.1 (15.6) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
10.4 (50.7) |
19.3 (66.7) |
23.9 (75.0) |
24.5 (76.1) |
23.1 (73.6) |
16.8 (62.2) |
8.7 (47.7) |
−2.9 (26.8) |
−9.1 (15.6) |
7.7 (45.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −15.9 (3.4) |
−14.8 (5.4) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
4.2 (39.6) |
12.3 (54.1) |
17.4 (63.3) |
18.5 (65.3) |
16.7 (62.1) |
10.4 (50.7) |
3.3 (37.9) |
−7.0 (19.4) |
−13.5 (7.7) |
2.0 (35.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −21.0 (−5.8) |
−20.1 (−4.2) |
−12.6 (9.3) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
5.1 (41.2) |
10.5 (50.9) |
12.5 (54.5) |
10.5 (50.9) |
4.4 (39.9) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
−10.9 (12.4) |
−18.2 (−0.8) |
−3.6 (25.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 14.6 (0.57) |
11.9 (0.47) |
15.7 (0.62) |
22.3 (0.88) |
32.4 (1.28) |
41.6 (1.64) |
82.1 (3.23) |
41.9 (1.65) |
26.0 (1.02) |
25.8 (1.02) |
21.4 (0.84) |
16.5 (0.65) |
352.2 (13.87) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 4.6 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 5.0 | 6.7 | 7.5 | 9.9 | 7.3 | 5.4 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 5.2 | 72.1 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 99.7 | 132.0 | 187.5 | 236.6 | 300.5 | 315.4 | 302.5 | 273.3 | 205.8 | 139.3 | 83.0 | 73.2 | 2,348.8 |
| Source: World Meteorological Organization,[2] | |||||||||||||
History
editShchuchinsk was founded as a Cossack settlement called firstly as vyselok Shchuchinskiy in 1850. Several years later it became stanitsa Shchuchinskaya.
Sport
editNational Ski Center with two modern olympic ski jumping hills, large (K125) and normal (K90), 16 FIS cross-country ski courses and biathlon stadium has opened in July 2018.[3]
Vladimir Smirnov, cross-country skier, Olympic champion 1994 was born in Shchuchinsk.
Nikolay Chebotko, cross-country skier, bronze medalist World Ski Championship 2013 was born in Shchuchinsk.
Svetlana Kapanina, world women's aerobatic champion, most celebrated woman pilot in history was born in Shchuchinsk.
Sister Cities
edit
References
edit- ^ Google Earth
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
- ^ "National Ski Center, Shchuchinsk". Ski Jumping Hill Archive. Retrieved 2020-06-26.
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