Surab District (Balochi: سۏراپ) (Brahui and Urdu: سوراب) is a district located in Kalat Division of Balochistan province, Pakistan. Prior to its creation as a separate district in 2017, Surab was part of Kalat District.[2]

Surab District
ضلع سوراب
Map of Balochistan with Surab District highlighted in maroon
Map of Balochistan with Surab District highlighted in maroon
Country Pakistan
Province Balochistan
DivisionKalat
Established2017
HeadquartersSurab
Government
 • TypeDistrict Administration
 • Deputy CommissionerN/A
 • District Police OfficerN/A
 • District Health OfficerN/A
Area
 • Total
762 km2 (294 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[1]
 • Total
279,038
 • Density370/km2 (950/sq mi)
 • Urban
36,468
 • Rural
242,570

Administration

edit

The town of Surab serves as the headquarters of the district.

Demographics

edit

Population

edit
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1951N/A—    
1961N/A—    
1972N/A—    
1981N/A—    
199893,401—    
2017200,857+4.11%
2023279,038+5.63%
Sources:[3]

As of the 2023 census, Surab district has 51,227 households and a population of 279,038. The district has a sex ratio of 103.11 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 37.44%: 45.16% for males and 29.58% for females.[4][5] 114,615 (41.08% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age.[6] 36,468 (13.07%) live in urban areas.[4]

Surab is largely based on a tribal society and one of the main tribes would be the Muhammad Hassani tribe.

Religion

edit

In the 2023 census, 822 (0.29%) people in the district were from religious minorities, mainly Christians.[1]

Language

edit

Languages of Surab district (2023)

  Brahui (96.75%)
  Balochi (2.90%)
  Others (0.35%)

At the time of the 2023 census, 96.75% of the population spoke Brahui and 2.90% Balochi as their first language.[7]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Population by Sex, Religion and Rural/Urban, Census - 2023" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  2. ^ "Surab District was previously part of Kalat District before 2017". National Reconstruction Bureau, Government of Pakistan website. Archived from the original on 26 March 2012. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
  3. ^ "Population by administrative units 1951-1998" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  4. ^ a b "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 1" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  5. ^ "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 12" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  6. ^ "7th Population and Housing Census: Population by Mother Tongue, Sex and Rural/Urban" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  7. ^ "Population by Mother Tongue, Sex and Rural/Urban, Census-2023" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.