Seema Parihar is an Indian politician and former bandit. She was a member of the Samajwadi Party.[1] Parihar claims that her inspiration is Phoolan Devi, who was known as the Bandit Queen, and had also been a bandit before becoming a politician.[1] She was a contestant in Bigg Boss in 2010.
Seema Parihar | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1 January 1970 |
| Occupation(s) | Dacoit (Bandit), Politician |
| Spouse | Nirbhay Singh Gujjar Lala Ram |
Biography
editSeema Parihar was born in Auraiya in Uttar Pradesh, India in a poor family. She was kidnapped in 1983, at the age of 13 from her village of Bawine in Uttar Pradesh by dacoits Lala Ram and Kusuma Nian, and became a dacoit herself.[2] In 1986, she married dacoit Nirbhay Singh Gujjar, but later returned to Lala Ram.[3] Parihar became the leader of her gang, and engaged in looting, kidnapping and murder in the regions surrounding Bihand jungle and Chambal River.[2][4] During her career, she killed 70 people, kidnapped 200 people and looted 30 houses. In June 2000, after 18 years of dacoity, she surrendered to Uttar Pradesh police.[2][5] She was jailed, facing 29 charges, including 8 counts of murder and half a dozen of kidnapping.[1][6] In August 2001, she said that she had received offers from political parties.[6]
In the 2002 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, Parihar supported Shiv Sena.[5] In November 2006, she joined the Indian Justice Party,[7] and ran as its candidate for the Mirzapur-Bhadohi Lok Sabha by-election in 2007.[1][8]
In January 2008, she moved to the Lok Janshakti Party, and in October that year, switched to the Samajwadi Party.[5] As of October 2008, she had been acquitted of 15 of the criminal cases against her, and was on bail for the remaining 14 cases.[5]
In 2011, Seema Parihar was appointed the head of the women's wing of the National Corruption Eradication Council, an anti-corruption organisation.[9]
Popular culture
editSeema Parihar played in the film Wounded - The Bandit Queen. This film is the first instance of Hindi cinema where a "bandit queen" played out her own real life story on screen. Shot on location in the Chambal Valley, the film was released in 2006. The film went on to win the Critics Award at the Leicester Expo Bollywood film festival (United Kingdom) in 2005.[10] In 2010 Seema Parihar also participated in season 4 of the Indian reality TV show Bigg Boss. This show aired on Colors from 3 October 2010 and Parihar was evicted on day 76 (week 11) from the house.[11] Before participating in Bigg Boss, Seema Parihar was in jail and filed a petition in Allahabad High Court seeking permission to appear in the program. Allahabad High Court initially rejected her plea to appear.[12]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d Tripathi, Ram Dutt (4 May 2007). "India's new Bandit Queen emerges". BBC News Online. Lucknow: BBC.
- ^ a b c Perappadan, Bindu Shajan (27 September 2004). "Real story of a female dacoit". The Hindu. Chennai: Kasturi and Sons. Archived from the original on 12 October 2004.
- ^ "Former bandit joins Indian Justice Party". The Hindu. Kasturi and Sons. 19 November 2006. Retrieved 28 August 2014.
- ^ Marks, Kathy (4 May 2007). "Reformed bandit queen runs for parliament". The Independent. Independent Print. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 14 August 2007. Retrieved 28 August 2014.
- ^ a b c d Singh, Kautilya (10 October 2008). "Dacoit-turned-politician Seema Parihar joins SP". The Indian Express. Indian Express Limited. Archived from the original on 11 September 2018. Retrieved 28 August 2014.
- ^ a b Misra, Meena (7 August 2001). "I have offers from political parties: Seema Parihar". The Times of India. Lucknow: Bennett, Coleman & Co. Times News Network. Archived from the original on 28 August 2014. Retrieved 28 August 2014.
- ^ Pande, Alka S (19 November 2006). "Dacoit turned actor Seema now plunges into politics". The Indian Express. Indian Express Limited. Archived from the original on 11 September 2018. Retrieved 28 August 2014.
- ^ "Former 'bandit queen' fighting UP parliamentary bypoll". Oneindia.in. Greynium Information Technologies. 14 April 2007. Archived from the original on 28 August 2014. Retrieved 28 August 2014.
- ^ Verma, Amita (17 April 2011). "Parihar to follow in Anna's footsteps". The Asian Age. Deccan Chronicle Holdings. Archived from the original on 28 August 2014.
- ^ "Seema Parihar Film".
- ^ "Seema Parihar evicted from BB house". The Times of India. 17 December 2010. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012.
- ^ "HC rejects ex-bandit Seema Parihar's plea to appear in Bigg Boss". Deccan Herald. 29 September 2010. Retrieved 23 December 2018.