The Richmond Tigers were a minor league baseball team based in Richmond, Indiana. From 1949 to 1951, the "Tigers" played as members of the Class D level Ohio–Indiana League as an affiliate of the Detroit Tigers. Richmond began play in the Ohio–Indiana League as the Richmond "Roses," who played in the Class D level Ohio State League in 1946 and 1947, before the league changed names in 1948. The Roses were an affiliate of the Boston Braves. The Richmond teams hosted minor league home games at Municipal Ball Park.
| Richmond Tigers | |
|---|---|
| |
| Minor league affiliations | |
| Class | Class D (1946–1951) |
| League | Ohio State League (1946–1947) Ohio–Indiana League (1948–1951) |
| Major league affiliations | |
| Team | Boston Braves (1946–1948) Detroit Tigers (1949–1951) |
| Minor league titles | |
| League titles (0) | None |
| Wild card berths (2) |
|
| Team data | |
| Name | Richmond Roses (1946–1948) Richmond Tigers (1949–1951) |
| Ballpark | Municipal Ball Park (1946–1951) |
Baseball Hall of Fame member Jim Bunning played for the 1950 Richmond Tigers in his first professional season.
History
editAfter minor league baseball in Richmond began with the 1907 Richmond Quakers franchise of the Ohio-Indiana League,[1] the Richmond Roses were preceded by the 1930 Richmond "Roses" of the Class B level Central League.[2]
In 1946, the Richmond "Roses" resumed minor league baseball play, as members of the eight–team Class D level Ohio State League. Richmond was an expansion team in the league, which was grown from a six–team league in 1945, by adding the Richmond team and the Dayton Indians.[3][4] The Dayton Indians, Lima Terriers, Marion Cardinals, Middletown Rockets, Newark Moundsmen, Springfield Giants and Zanesville Dodgers teams joined Richmond in beginning league play on April 30, 1946.[5]
The Richmond Roses were an affiliate of the Boston Braves. Richmond ended the 1946 Ohio State League season with a record of 76–63, placing third in the Ohio State League, finishing 6.0 games behind the first place Springfield Giants.[4][6] Merle Settlemire served as manager, as the Roses qualified for the playoffs. The Zanesville Dodgers defeated Richmond in a four–game sweep in the first round of playoffs.[7][3]
Continuing play in the 1947 Ohio State League, the Roses placed fifth and did not qualify for the playoffs. Richmond ended the 1947 regular season with a record of 62–72, finishing 24.5 games behind the first place Zanesville Dodgers. The Roses were managed by Rex Carr.[8][9][3] Richmond's Robert Verrier led the league with 127 runs scored.[3]
In 1948, the Ohio State League had expanded beyond the state of Ohio and the league was renamed to become the Class D level Ohio–Indiana League. The Muncie Reds franchise joined with seven Ohio based teams in beginning league play on May 2, 1948.[10][11][3]
The Roses continued as a minor league affiliate of the Boston Braves in 1948.[12] Ending the 1948 Ohio–Indiana League season in sixth place, Richmond did not qualify for the playoffs of the eight–team league. The Roses had a record of 64–75, playing under manager Ollie Byers and finished 18.0 games behind the first place Zanesville Dodgers in the regular season final standings.[13][12][3]
In 1949, Richmond became a minor league affiliate of the Detroit Tigers and adopted their nickname.[14] The newly named Richmond "Tigers" placed seventh in the regular season Ohio State League final regular season standings. The Tigers ended the regular season with a record of 65–73, playing the season under managers Cyril Pfeifer and Kenneth Holtcamp. The Tigers finished 15.5 games behind the first place Portsmouth A's and did not qualify for the four-team playoffs.[15][3]
The Richmond Tigers qualified for the 1950 Ohio-Indiana League playoffs. Managed by the returning Kenneth Holtcamp, the Tigers ended the 1950 regular season with a record of 80–58, placing third in the standings, while finishing 10.0 games behind the pennant winning Marion Red Sox.[16] In the playoffs, the Newark Yankees defeated Richmond 3 games to 2 in the first round.[3] Billy Hoeft of Richmond led the league with a 1.71 ERA and teammate Dan Searle finished second with an ERA of 2.12.[3]
Baseball Hall of Fame member Jim Bunning played for the 1950 Richmond Tigers. At age 18, if his first professional season, Bunning compiled a 7–8 record with a 3.22 ERA in 17 games and 123 innings pitched for Richmond. Bunning graduated from high school in 1949 and was attending Xavier University, playing on a baseball scholarship. Bunning was signed by the Detroit Tigers in May, 1950 and joined the Richmond Tigers after finishing his spring semester at Xavier. Bunning received a $4,000 signing bonus and a $150.00 per month salary. Bunning was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1996 and his number 14 is retired by the Philadelphia Phillies.[17][18][19]
In its final season of play, the 1951 Ohio–Indiana League compacted to become a five–team league. The Newark Yankees won the first–half title in a split–season schedule, with the first–half season schedule ending on June 18, 1951. Newark then folded on July 17, 1951, with the four remaining teams, Richmond included, completing the second–half of the season.[20] At the conclusion of the season, the Tigers finished 37.5 games behind the Marion Red Sox in the overall standings with a 53–74 record, playing the season under manager Ralph DiLullo.[21] The Ohio–Indiana League permanently folded following the completion of the 1951 season.[3]
Following the Tigers, Richmond was without minor league baseball until the 1995 Richmond Roosters began play in the independent Frontier League.[22]
The ballpark
editThe Richmond Roses and Tigers teams played minor league home games at Municipal Ball Park. Constructed in 1936, the ballpark was later renamed to become Don McBride Stadium.[23][24] The Don McBride Stadium is still in use today, located at 204 NW 13st Street in Richmond, Indiana.[25][26]
Timeline
edit| Year(s) | # Yrs. | Team | Level | League | Affiliate | Ballpark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946–1947 | 2 | Richmond Roses | Class D | Ohio State League | Boston Braves | Municipal Ball Park |
| 1948 | 1 | Ohio–Indiana League | ||||
| 1949–1951 | 3 | Richmond Tigers | Detroit Tigers |
Year–by–year records
edit| Year | Record | Finish | Manager | Attend | Playoffs / notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946 | 76–63 | 3rd | Merle Settlemire | NA | Lost in 1st round |
| 1947 | 62–72 | 5th | Rex Carr | 53,050 | Did not qualify |
| 1948 | 64–75 | 6th | Ollie Byers | 58,039 | Did not qualify |
| 1949 | 65–73 | 7th | Cyril Pfeifer / Kenneth Holtcamp | 44,346 | Did not qualify |
| 1950 | 80–58 | 3rd | Kenneth Holtcamp | 45,302 | Lost in 1st round |
| 1951 | 53–74 | 3rd | Ralph DiLullo | 20,004 | Did not qualify |
Notable alumni
edit- Jim Bunning (1950) Inducted Baseball Hall of Fame, 1996
- George Bullard (1951)
- Ralph DiLullo (1951, MGR)
- Billy Hoeft (1950)
- Les Pinkham (1951)[27]
- Hank Raymonds (1948)
- Merle Settlemire (1946, MGR)
- Ron Shoop (1951)
References
edit- ^ "1907 Ohio-Indiana League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1930 Central League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (2007). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (Third ed.). Baseball America. ISBN 978-1932391176.
- ^ a b "1946 Ohio State League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1946 Ohio State League (OSL) Minor League Baseball on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1946 Richmond Roses Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1946 Richmond Roses minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1947 Ohio State League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1947 Richmond Roses minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1948 Ohio-Indiana League (OOL) Minor League Baseball on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1948 Ohio-Indiana League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ a b "1948 Richmond Roses Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1948 Richmond Braves minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1949 Richmond Tigers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1949 Ohio-Indiana League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1950 Ohio-Indiana League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Jim Bunning Minor Leagues Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Jim Bunning – Society for American Baseball Research".
- ^ Skulski, Tom. "Phillies Legends: Jim Bunning". Sports Illustrated Inside The Phillies.
- ^ "1951 Ohio-Indiana League (OOL) Minor League Baseball Standings on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1951 Ohio-Indiana League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1995 Richmond Roosters Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Don McBride Stadium in Richmond, IN minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ Chapin, Josh. "Built in 1936, Richmond's McBride Stadium still shines". Palladium-Item.
- ^ Viquez, Marc (June 10, 2019). "McBride Stadium – Richmond Jazz".
- ^ Chapin, Josh. "McBride Stadium: 80 years of history". Palladium-Item.
- ^ Kernan, Kevin (October 5, 2013). "The family behind Derek Jeter's famous bat".