Pyeonghae is a South Korean town. It is administered as part of Uljin County in North Gyeongsang Province.
Pyeonghae
평해읍 | |
---|---|
Korean transcription(s) | |
• Hangul | 평해읍 |
• Hanja | 平海邑 |
• Revised Romanization | Pyeonghae-eup |
• McCune-Reischauer | P'yŏnghae-ŭp |
Coordinates: 36°43′32.18″N 129°26′29.82″E / 36.7256056°N 129.4416167°E | |
Country | South Korea |
Province | North Gyeongsang |
County | Uljin |
Incorporation | 1 December 1980 |
Area | |
• Total | 37.16 km2 (14.35 sq mi) |
Population | |
• Total | 3,798 |
Name
editPyeonghae's name means "Peaceful Sea(s)". It appears in 19th-century sources as "Pingai",[1] "Pingai Harbor",[2] and "Ping-hai Harbor".[3]
Geography
editPyeonghae lies on the north bank of the Namdae (南大川, "Southern Great River"), about a mile inland from its confluence with the Sea of Japan[4] on the eastern shore of the Korean Peninsula. Its harbor was formed by a conical island, which sheltered an anchorage in the Namdae estuary.[3]
History
editDuring the 19th century, Pyeonghae was reckoned one of the primary harbors on Korea's eastern shore.[1]
Pyeonghae Village (Pyeonghae-ri) was officially promoted to town status on 1 December 1980.
See also
editReferences
editCitations
editBibliography
edit- , Encyclopædia Britannica, vol. VI (9th ed.), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1878, pp. 390–394.
- "P'yonghae-Ri", Korea 1:50,000, Ser. L751, Washington: Army Map Service, 1945.
- King, John W. (1861), The China Pilot: The Coasts of China, Korea, and Tartary..., London: J.D. Potter for the Hydrographic Office of the Admiralty.