Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County
The Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County is an autonomous county under the jurisdiction of Pu'er City in the southwest of Yunnan Province, China.
Ning'er County
宁洱县 | |
|---|---|
| 宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县 Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County | |
Cityscape of county town Wenchang Palace Huilong Temple Longtan Park | |
 Location of Ning'er County (red) and Pu'er City (pink) within Yunnan | |
  Ning'er Location of the seat in Yunnan | |
| Coordinates: 23°02′53″N 101°02′46″E / 23.048°N 101.046°E | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Yunnan |
| Prefecture-level city | Pu'er |
| GB/T 2260 CODE[1] | 530821 |
| County seat | Ning'er |
| Area | |
| • Total | 3,670 km2 (1,420 sq mi) |
| Population (2020 census)[2] | |
| • Total | 162,711 |
| • Density | 44/km2 (110/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard Time) |
| Postal code | 665100[3] |
| Area code | 0879[3] |
| Website | www |
| 1Yunnan Statistics Bureau [1] 2Puer Gov. [2] 3Yunnan Portal [3] | |
| Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 寧洱哈尼族彝族自治縣 | ||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县 | ||||||
| |||||||
Name
edit
The county was formerly named Pu'er. When Simao changed its name to Pu'er in 2007, the county's name was changed to Ning'er for clarity.[4]
Administrative divisions
editIn the present, Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County has 6 towns and 3 townships.
- 6 towns
|
|
- 3 townships
- De'an (德安乡)
- Puyi (普义乡)
- Liming (黎明乡)
Demography
editThe population of the county has a large proportion of native Hani and Yi people in a predominantly Han Chinese population. As of 2003 the county records a population of approximately 190,000 people.
Ethnic Bai (population: 5,139) are found in Kesa 克洒, Heping village 和平村, Mengxian township 勐先乡 (Pu'er County Gazetteer 1993:120).[5]
The Datou 达头 people number 254 persons and are found in Ning'er County and Simao City. They consider themselves to be ethnic Yi, and also speak a Yi language (You 2013:133).[6]
Climate
edit| Climate data for Ning'er, elevation 1,337 m (4,386 ft), (1991–2020 normals) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 21.0 (69.8) |
23.3 (73.9) |
26.3 (79.3) |
28.1 (82.6) |
28.3 (82.9) |
27.9 (82.2) |
27.1 (80.8) |
27.4 (81.3) |
26.9 (80.4) |
25.1 (77.2) |
23.0 (73.4) |
20.6 (69.1) |
25.4 (77.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 12.7 (54.9) |
14.4 (57.9) |
17.6 (63.7) |
20.1 (68.2) |
21.8 (71.2) |
22.7 (72.9) |
22.3 (72.1) |
22.2 (72.0) |
21.3 (70.3) |
19.3 (66.7) |
16.0 (60.8) |
13.1 (55.6) |
18.6 (65.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 7.3 (45.1) |
7.8 (46.0) |
10.8 (51.4) |
14.0 (57.2) |
17.1 (62.8) |
19.5 (67.1) |
19.7 (67.5) |
19.5 (67.1) |
18.5 (65.3) |
16.3 (61.3) |
12.1 (53.8) |
8.9 (48.0) |
14.3 (57.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 28.1 (1.11) |
17.0 (0.67) |
29.4 (1.16) |
54.7 (2.15) |
145.5 (5.73) |
215.7 (8.49) |
292.1 (11.50) |
283.7 (11.17) |
173.2 (6.82) |
133.2 (5.24) |
51.4 (2.02) |
21.5 (0.85) |
1,445.5 (56.91) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 4.9 | 3.3 | 5.1 | 9.7 | 15.3 | 21.6 | 25.8 | 24.3 | 19.6 | 15.2 | 6.5 | 4.9 | 156.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77 | 69 | 63 | 66 | 74 | 82 | 86 | 85 | 84 | 84 | 82 | 81 | 78 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 214.7 | 230.4 | 250.2 | 247.6 | 217.5 | 151.6 | 114.9 | 135.8 | 137.4 | 143.9 | 172.5 | 176.0 | 2,192.5 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 64 | 71 | 67 | 65 | 53 | 38 | 28 | 34 | 38 | 40 | 53 | 53 | 50 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[7][8] | |||||||||||||
Transport
editReferences
edit- ^ "中华人民共和国国家统计局 >> 行政区划代码". Archived from the original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved 2009-01-29.
- ^ "2404954人！普洱市发布第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报" (in Chinese). The Paper. 2021-06-04.
- ^ a b "Area Code and Postal Code in Yunnan Province". Archived from the original on 2007-11-07. Retrieved 2009-01-29.
- ^ "Tea, City Share Pu'er Name", CRI English, Beijing: China Radio International, 8 April 2007, archived from the original on November 17, 2006.
- ^ http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=142503̩ [dead link]
- ^ You Weiqiong (尤伟琼) (2013). 云南民族识别研究 [Classifying ethnic groups of Yunnan]. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House (民族出版社).
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
External links
edit
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