Wikipedia

Proton AG

(Redirected from ProtonDrive)

Proton AG is a Swiss technology company offering privacy-focused online services which is majority owned by the non-profit Proton Foundation.

Proton AG
FormerlyProton Technologies AG
Founded16 May 2014; 10 years ago (2014-05-16)
Headquarters
Geneva
,
Switzerland[1]
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Products
OwnerProton Foundation [3] (majority)
Number of employees
500 (2024)[4]
Subsidiaries
  • SimpleLogin
  • Standard Notes
Website

Products

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In May 2022, Proton updated the visuals, user interface, and logos of all its products to ensure a consistent design and launched a new subscription plan known as Proton Unlimited that includes all Proton services for US$9.99 per month, while still keeping individual single product plans.[5]

Proton Mail

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Main article: Proton Mail

Proton Mail was released as a public beta on 16 May 2014[6] as an end-to-end encrypted email service after a year of crowdfunding, by a group of scientists who met at CERN.[7][8] Proton Mail 2.0 was released 14 August 2015, with open source front-end clients and a rewritten codebase.[9]

On 18 July 2024, Proton launched a private AI writing assistant for Proton Mail. Scribe can help write, proofread, shorten, or formalize emails. Users can run the AI assistant locally on their devices or through Proton's servers.

As of 2024, Proton Scribe is only available for Proton Visionary, Family & Duo subscription plans. Proton business users can add Proton Scribe as a paid add-on to their existing business subscriptions.[10][11]

Proton VPN

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Main article: Proton VPN

After over a year of crowdfunding, Proton Mail released Proton VPN on 22 May 2017, a secure VPN service provider.[12]

It has a no-logging policy, is located in Switzerland, and has DNS and WebRTC IP address leakage prevention. It is accessible online through Tor,[13] the clearnet, and its mobile applications.

On 21 January 2020, Proton announced that Proton VPN would now be open source, to allow independent security experts to analyze it, becoming the first VPN service to do so, simultaneously announcing that an independent security audit had been conducted.[14][15]

On 1 May 2020, Proton VPN reported that they had a total of 809 servers, located in 50 different countries, all owned and operated by itself.[16][17]

By 19 February 2025, the company had a total of 11,496 servers, located in 117 countries, with all new and preexisting servers operated and owned by Proton.[18]

Proton Calendar

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Proton Calendar is a fully encrypted calendar app.[19]

Proton Drive

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Main article: Proton Drive

Proton Drive is a cloud storage solution with end-to-end encryption, launched in September 2022 after being in beta testing since 2020.[20]

SimpleLogin

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SimpleLogin logo

SimpleLogin is an open source email alias service that allows users to use email aliases to protect their privacy online and protect their main inbox from spam and phishing attacks.[citation needed]

SimpleLogin also provides additional security features such as PGP encryption and two-factor authentication on a variety of platforms including the web, mobile apps and browser extensions.

After being acquired by Proton in early 2022, SimpleLogin functionality is integrated into Proton Mail, Proton Pass, and subtly in the whole ecosystem, allowing the Proton community to hide their email addresses with SimpleLogin.

Proton Pass

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Main article: Proton Pass

Released for public beta on 20 April 2023,[21] Proton Pass is a cloud based password manager solution with end-to-end encryption.

As of June 28, 2023, it is available to all Proton users.[22]

It also allows users to generate email aliases via SimpleLogin, however uses its own domains instead of the SimpleLogin ones.

Standard Notes/Proton Docs

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Standard Notes is an end-to-end encrypted note-taking application, which was announced to be acquired by Proton on April 10, 2024.[23][24]

The team that created Standard Notes worked with Proton and released a document taking service named Proton Docs.[24]

Proton Wallet

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Proton Wallet is an open-source cryptocurrency wallet with end-to-end encryption to ensure that no one else has access to the wallet encryption keys.[25]

Location and security

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Both Proton Mail and Proton VPN are located in Switzerland and Swiss privacy laws apply.[26]

Proton AG complies with law enforcement requests to help identify Proton users if the request is valid under Swiss law, as in the case of a climate activist sought by French authorities in 2021.[27]

Proton AG stated in 2020 to have complied to 3017 requests and contested 750 orders out of 3572 orders for user information.[28]

While product-related data is usually end-to-end encrypted or not stored, certain account information is able to be passed to authorities with a valid court order, like client IP addresses (if logging is enabled) or recovery email.[29]

Data centers

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Architecture of a Proton Mail data center

Proton Mail maintains and owns its own server hardware and network in order to avoid utilizing a third party.

It maintains two data centers, one in Lausanne and another in Attinghausen (in the former K7 military bunker under 1,000 meters (3,300 ft) of granite rock) as a backup.[30][31][32]

Each data center uses load balancing across web, mail, and SQL servers, redundant power supply, hard drives with full disk encryption, and exclusive use of Linux and other open-source software.[33]

In December 2014, Proton Mail joined the RIPE NCC in an effort to have more direct control over the surrounding Internet infrastructure.[34]

Structure

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Proton is headquartered in Plan-les-Ouates, Geneva, Switzerland.[35][36][37]

Ownership

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Since June 2024, the majority of Proton AG is owned by the Proton Foundation.[38]

Proton's founder publicly announced on June 17, 2024, that Proton AG is now majority-owned by the Proton Foundation. The current members of the board of trustees are Andy Yen, Antonio Gambardella, Carissa Véliz, Tim Berners-Lee and Dingchao Lu. [39]

Funding

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Proton AG was initially funded through crowdfunding and now is through its paid subscription.[40]

The company has been partially funded by FONGIT[41][36][37][42] (the Fondation Genevoise pour l'Innovation Technologique) and the European Commission.[43]

In March 2021, Proton confirmed that the shares held by Charles Rivers Ventures had been transferred to FONGIT.[44]

Acquisitions

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On April 8, 2022, Proton acquired French email aliasing startup SimpleLogin.[45][46][47][48]

Proton has stated SimpleLogin will continue to function as a standalone service and the SimpleLogin team will continue to add new features and functionality.[49]

On April 12, 2024, Proton acquired note taking app Standard Notes.[50]

Public policy positions

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Antitrust

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Proton takes a position against Big Tech monopolies and advocates for greater regulation of Big Tech companies.[51] Proton helped found the Coalition for App Fairness, which aims to gain better conditions for the inclusion of their apps in app stores.[52] Proton is also a member of the Coalition for Competitive Digital Markets, which brings together 50+ European tech companies supporting open, interoperable and competitive digital markets.[53] Proton representatives have previously praised Republicans, including Gail Slater, the Republican nominee for antitrust enforcement, while also supporting Democrat-led efforts to pass the American Innovation and Choice Online Act during the Biden administration.[54][55]

Encryption

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Proton also takes a pro-encryption stance. In December 2023, Proton's founder publicly vowed to challenge the Australian eSafety Commission in court rather than comply with demands to weaken Proton Mail's privacy features.[56] In February 2025, in response to reports that Apple is removing encryption from iCloud in the UK in response to UK govt demands for a backdoor, Proton published a statement saying that the company would never build an encryption backdoor, but that it wouldn't open the front door either by removing end-to-end encryption.[57]

References

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  1. ^ "Privacy policy". Proton. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
  2. ^ "Proton Team".
  3. ^ "Proton is transitioning towards a non-profit structure". 17 June 2024.
  4. ^ "Proton is transitioning towards a non-profit structure". 17 June 2024.
  5. ^ Khalili, Joel (25 May 2022). "Proton Mail rebrands as Proton: VPN, email, calendar, cloud storage and password manager now available under one bundle". TechRadar. Archived from the original on 23 June 2022. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  6. ^ "ProtonMail, the Easy-to-Use Encrypted Email Service, Opens Up to the Public". VICE. 17 March 2016.
  7. ^ O'Luanaigh, Cian (23 May 2014). "CERN inspires entrepreneurs for email encryption". CERN. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  8. ^ "About Proton". Proton. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  9. ^ Admin (13 August 2015). "ProtonMail goes Open Source with version 2.0". ProtonMail Blog. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  10. ^ "Introducing Proton Scribe, a private writing assistant that writes and proofreads emails for you". Proton. 18 July 2024. Retrieved 8 December 2024.
  11. ^ "Get started with the Proton Scribe writing assistant". Proton. Retrieved 8 December 2024.
  12. ^ "ProtonVPN - About Us". ProtonVPN. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  13. ^ "Tor encrypted email, file storage, calendar, and more". Proton. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  14. ^ Osborne, Charlie. "ProtonVPN apps handed to open source community in transparency push". ZDNet. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  15. ^ "ProtonVPN goes open source to build trust". BetaNews. 21 January 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  16. ^ "ProtonVPN - Stats". ProtonVPN. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  17. ^ May 2020, Mike Williams 21. "ProtonVPN review". TechRadar. Retrieved 23 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  18. ^ "Proton VPN - About Us". Proton VPN. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  19. ^ Schiffer, Zoe (1 January 2020). "ProtonMail just added an encrypted calendar to its encrypted Gmail competitor". The Verge. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  20. ^ Vonau, Manuel (23 September 2022). "Proton Drive wants to be your Google Drive alternative with privacy built-in". Android Police. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  21. ^ "Proton Pass is now in beta". Proton. 20 April 2023. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  22. ^ "Introducing Proton Pass – Protecting your passwords and online identity". Proton. 28 June 2023. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  23. ^ "Standard Notes is Now a Part of Proton Privacy-Focused Offerings: Is it Good or Bad?". It's FOSS News. 12 April 2024. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  24. ^ a b Vijay, Anant (3 July 2024). "Introducing Docs in Proton Drive – Collaborative document editing that's actually private". Proton. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  25. ^ "Proton Wallet: A secure, self-custodial Bitcoin wallet". Proton. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  26. ^ ProtonVPN. "About Us". About ProtonVPN.
  27. ^ "ProtonMail under fire after giving authorities an activist's IP address". Engadget. 6 September 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  28. ^ "ProtonMail under fire after giving authorities an activist's IP address". Engadget. 6 September 2021. Retrieved 28 December 2024.
  29. ^ "Privacy policy". Proton. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  30. ^ "Proton Mail Security". Proton Mail Security. 31 January 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2016.
  31. ^ Patterson, Dan (13 November 2015). "Exclusive: Inside the ProtonMail siege: how two small companies fought off one of Europe's largest DDoS attacks". TechRepublic. Retrieved 31 January 2016.
  32. ^ "Im geheimen Datenbunker von Attinghausen". Schweiz aktuell (video) (in German). SRF. 5 September 2012. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  33. ^ Yen, Andy (17 December 2014). "Infrastructure Upgrades". Proton Blog. Retrieved 19 October 2015.
  34. ^ Yen, Andy (17 December 2014). "ProtonMail joins Réseaux IP Européens (RIPE NCC)". Proton Blog. Retrieved 19 October 2015.
  35. ^ "Privacy policy".
  36. ^ a b "Why Protonmail is in Switzerland? An Analysis of Swiss Privacy Laws". Proton Blog. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  37. ^ a b "Proton's CEO Wanted to Fight Dictatorships. Now He's Fighting Big Tech Too". Time. 17 May 2022. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  38. ^ "Proton is transitioning towards a non-profit structure". 17 June 2024.
  39. ^ "The Proton Foundation".
  40. ^ Andy Yen (8 March 2019). "We have been awarded €2 million from the EU to further develop the Proton ecosystem". ProtonMail Blog. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  41. ^ Team, Proton (18 March 2015). "ProtonMail Raises $2M USD to Take Encrypted Communications Mainstream". ProtonMail Blog. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  42. ^ "About Us". Fongit. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  43. ^ European Commission. "CORDIS European Commission". ProtonSuite Project H2020.
  44. ^ "CRV divestment and partnering with the community". ProtonMail. 26 March 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  45. ^ Lomas, Natasha (8 April 2022). "Proton acquires SimpleLogin". TechCrunch. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  46. ^ "Proton and SimpleLogin are joining forces | Proton Mail". Proton. 8 April 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  47. ^ "ProtonMail buys email alias startup SimpleLogin". TechCrunch. 8 April 2022.
  48. ^ "SimpleLogin | About". 1 January 2023.
  49. ^ "Proton and SimpleLogin are joining forces". 8 April 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  50. ^ "Standard Notes is Now a Part of Proton Privacy-Focused Offerings: Is it Good or Bad?". It's FOSS News. 12 April 2024. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  51. ^ Espinoza, Javier (21 March 2022). "How Big Tech lost the antitrust battle with Europe". Financial Times. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
  52. ^ Amadeo, Ron (24 September 2020). "Epic, Spotify, and others take on Apple with "Coalition for App Fairness"". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on 24 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  53. ^ "CDM - Coalition for Competitive Digital Markets". competitivedigitalmarkets.eu. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
  54. ^ Mazurov, Nikita (28 January 2025). "Proton Mail Says It's "Politically Neutral" While Praising Republican Party". The Intercept. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
  55. ^ Kelly, Makena (13 September 2022). "Proton and DuckDuckGo want Congress to approve tech antitrust reform "as soon as possible"". The Verge. Retrieved 26 February 2025.
  56. ^ "Proton Mail founder vows to fight Australia's eSafety regulator in court rather than spy on users". The Guardian. 15 December 2023. Retrieved 23 December 2024. The founder of encrypted email service Proton has said the company would fight the Australian online safety regulator in court if forced to weaken encryption under proposed standards. [...] Andy Yen, the founder and chief executive of Proton, told Guardian Australia the proposed standards "would force online services, no matter whether they are end-to-end encrypted or not, to access, collect, and read their users' private conversations".
  57. ^ "The UK government's war on encryption is a global threat". Proton. 27 February 2025. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
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