Prince Yeollyeong (Korean연령군; Hanja延齡君; June 13, 1699 – October 2, 1719) was the sixth son of King Sukjong of Joseon. His personal name was Yi Hwon (이훤; 李昍) while his childhood name was Insu (인수; 仁壽),[1] and his courtesy name was Munsuk (문숙; 文叔).[2][3]

Biography

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Prince Yeollyeong's parents were King Sukjong and one of his consorts, Royal Noble Consort Myeong of the Miryang Park clan (Korean명빈 박씨; Hanja䄙嬪 朴氏); when Yi Hwon was five (East Asian age reckoning), Lady Park passed away and he acquired the official title in the same year.[2] In 1707, Lady Kim, daughter of an official Kim Dong-pil (Korean김동필; Hanja金東弼), was chosen to be the spouse of Prince Yeollyeong and they married in the same year.[4][5] The couple had no issue. Prince Yeollyeong passed away in 1719 and his posthumous name was "Hyohyeon" (Korean효헌; Hanja孝憲).[3]

Family

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Wife

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Issue

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Prince Yeollyeong died without issue; as such, Yi Sang-dae, the second son of Prince Milpung (Prince Yeollyeong's third cousin) was chosen to be his heir in 1719[9] and given a new name Yi Gong (Korean이공; Hanja李糼) in 1727.[10]

  • Adopted son (annulled): Yi Gong, Prince Sangwon (상원군 이공, 1715–1733), a great-great-grandson of Crown Prince Sohyeon. He had no issue; as Prince Milpung was involved in the Musin Revolt, the adoption relationship was posthumously annulled in 1733.[11][12]
  • Adopted son (annulled): Yi On, Prince Nakcheon (1720–1737), a 4-great-grandson of Prince Gyeongchang (9th son of King Seonjo) and the only son of Yi Chae (이채); appointed to be the heir to Prince Yeollyeong in 1734.[13][14] He had no issue; the adoption relationship was posthumously annulled during the reign of King Jeongjo.[15]
    • Adopted grandson (annulled): Yi Yeong, Prince Dalseon (1731–1749), a 6-great-grandson of Deokheung Daewongun (7th son of King Jungjong) and the second son of Yi Hyeong-jong.[16] He committed suicide after being abused by his adoptive mother, Lady Seo, the wife of Prince Nakcheon; therefore, the adoption relationship was posthumously annulled in 1750.[17][18] He married Lady Sin (1730–1786) of the Geochang Sin clan but they had no issue; his nephew Yi Min-sik (이민식, 1753–1817; grandson of Yi Hyeong-jong) was appointed to be his heir.[16]
  • Heir: Prince Eunsin (1755–1771), grandnephew of Prince Yeollyeong and the fourth son of Crown Prince Sado. He was posthumously made the successor of Prince Yeollyeong in 1776,[19] but not as his "adopted grandson" or "adopted son" of Prince Nakcheon.[20]

References

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  1. ^ 영조대왕. Academy of Korean Studies 장서각. 2011-10-05. p. 345. ISBN 978-89-7105-811-4.
  2. ^ a b 명빈 박씨의 아들 이헌을 연령군으로 삼다. Veritable Records of the Joseon dynasty (Sukjong; Volume 38, day 3, month 9, year 29 of Sukjong's reign). Retrieved 26 July 2020.
  3. ^ a b 연령군 이훤의 졸기. Veritble Records of the Joseon dynasty (Sukjong; Volume 64, day 2, month 10, year 45 of Sukjong's reign). Retrieved 26 July 2020.
  4. ^ 연령군 부인은 저작 김동필의 딸로 정하다. Veritable Records of the Joseon dynasty (Sukjong; Volume 44, day 10, month 12, year 32 of Sukjong's reign). Retrieved 26 July 2020.
  5. ^ 연령군 훤의 가례를 행하다. Veritable Records of the Joseon dynasty (Sukjong; Volume 45, day 6, month 2, year 33 of Sukjong's reign).
  6. ^ 숙종대왕자손록 (肅宗大王子孫錄).
  7. ^ 상산군 부인 김씨의 졸기. Veritable Records of the Joseon dynasty (Yeongjo; Volume 6, day 9, month 5, year 1 of Yeongjo's reign).
  8. ^ 고전번역원DB - 한국고전번역원. "林原君墓碣銘". Retrieved 26 July 2020.
  9. ^ "李昍의 立後". Seungjeongwon ilgi. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
  10. ^ 연령군의 계자 이공을 봉하여 상원군으로 삼다. Veritable Records of the Joseon dynasty.
  11. ^ 상원군 이공의 졸기. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty.
  12. ^ 연령군의 후사였던 상원군 이공을 파하고 후사를 다시 세우게 하다. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
  13. ^ 승정원일기 790책 (탈초본 44책) 영조 10년 11월 27일 무술 8/15 기사. Seungjeongwon ilgi.
  14. ^ "故正字 李埰妻柳氏가 家翁을 奉祀할 사람으로 家翁同生弟의 子를 立後하는 것이 합당하다고 청하였는데". Seungjeongwon ilgi.
  15. ^ 선조대왕자손록 권3(宣祖大王子孫錄 卷之三). Retrieved 26 July 2020. (Page 24-25)
  16. ^ a b 덕흥대원군파 권1(德興大院君派 卷之一). Retrieved 26 July 2020. (Page 36-38)
  17. ^ 달선군 이영의 졸기.
  18. ^ 대신과 비국 당상을 인견하고, 달선군의 파양·성이홍에의 부조 등을 명하다. Veritable Records of the Joseon dynasty (Yeongjo; Volume 71, day 7, month 2, year 26 of Yeongjo's reign).
  19. ^ 연령군의 후사를 은신군 이진으로 삼도록 명하다. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
  20. ^ 영중추부사 이시수 등이 왕세자의 관례에 대하여 의논하다. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty.