Pisky (Ukrainian: Піски; Russian: Пески, romanized: Peski) is a destroyed rural settlement in Pokrovsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, eastern Ukraine. It is located about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northwest from the center of the administrative center of the oblast, Donetsk, and about two kilometres (1.2 mi) from the western border of Donetsk airfield. Before 2014, the village was a former wealthy suburb of Donetsk.[1] It had a population of 2,160 in the 2001 census, but most residents left during the war in Donbas, with only 9 people remaining as of 2019.[2] In 2022, the village came under Russian occupation following a battle.
Pisky
Піски | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 48°3′44″N 37°40′30″E / 48.06222°N 37.67500°E | |
Country | ![]() |
Oblast | Donetsk Oblast |
Raion | Pokrovsk Raion |
Hromada | Ocheretyne settlement hromada |
Elevation | 189 m (620 ft) |
Population (2023) | |
• Total | 0 |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Postal code | 86053 |
Area code | +380 6236 |
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As of 2024, the settlement has no permanent residents and is considered to be destroyed and abandoned.
History
editRusso-Ukrainian War
editIn the war in Donbas the village switched hands many times (between pro-Russian separatists and Ukrainian forces).[3] The village was controlled by the Ukrainian army between 21 July 2014 and 2022.[3] According to an eyewitness, the Dnipro Battalion captured the settlement that day on its own initiative.[3] Commander of Dnipro Battalion's squadron 5 Volodymyr Shylov claims they then ignored orders to leave Pisky.[3] Following then, the village came under daily attack from the separatists.[3][4][5][6]
Pisky was one of the hotspots of the Second Battle of Donetsk Airport, from September 2014 to January 2015.[4][7]
The conflict brought both civilian and military casualties to the village that had a population of 2,000 before the war in Donbas.[8][9][10][11] In June 2015, only a dozen of the poorest civilians continued to live in Pisky, many of them shell-shocked and bearing injuries.[1] By then, the village lay in ruins.[1] On 27 August 2015 the village had six residents – according to observers of the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine.[12] BBC News correspondent Fergal Keane reported on 8 February 2016 that 18 people lived in Pisky.[8]
In late July 2022, Pisky became a battleground in a renewed Russian offensive during the Battle of Avdiivka.[13] The Donetsk People's Republic (DPR) claimed on 5 August that it had taken the control of the village, while the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine rejected these early claims.[14] On 10 August, Russian forces used TOS-1 thermobaric weapons on Ukrainian positions in central Pisky.[citation needed] Meanwhile, Russian and DPR sources claimed that roughly 90 percent of Pisky had been captured.[15] By 12 August, Russian sources claimed that Russian forces "controlled" the "situation" in Pisky, suggesting control of the village, though the Ukrainians did not confirm the loss of the front line settlement. Satellite imagery and combat footage posted online suggested the village had been "visibly leveled" by bombardment during the Russian assault.[16]
On August 14, 2022, Russian Defense Ministry Spokesman Lieutenant-General Igor Konashenkov stated that "as a result of offensive operations by the allied forces, the settlement of Peski in the Donetsk People’s Republic has been completely liberated."[17] The Ukrainian military denied the village had been captured and insisted that clashes were ongoing,[18] and on August 16 fighting was still ongoing.[19] On August 26, the Institute for the Study of War (ISW) assessed that the village had been captured by the DPR.[20]
References
edit- ^ a b c The 93rd brigade: Part of the Red Army in WWII, it now fights against Russian-backed separatists, The Independent (13 June 2015)
- ^ "20 дней тишины на капремонт: как в Песках и Опытном впервые за пять лет войны восстанавливают дома".
- ^ a b c d e We Can Win After All, The Ukrainian Week (6 August 2015)
- ^ a b Shelling pierces ceasefire in Ukraine's ghost town of Pisky, Ukraine Today (26 Nov. 2015)
- ^ Pisky, Ukrinform
- ^ What the war in Ukraine looks like: B-sides after five days on the front, Washington Post (17 August 2015)
Fears of new flareup in Ukraine as violence grows on frontline, Yahoo! News (11 November 2015)
Situation in Donbas tense: 47 attacks in 24 hrs on ATO forces, UNIAN (7 February 2016) - ^ "Ukraine forces admit loss of Donetsk airport to rebels". The Guardian. 21 January 2015. Retrieved 22 January 2015.
"The cease-fire war in Donetsk". The Washington Post. 28 October 2014. Retrieved 21 January 2015. - ^ a b Return to the village on Ukraine's frontline, BBC News (8 February 2016)
- ^ "Ukraine crisis: The town where war still rages on". BBC News Online. 26 May 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2016.
- ^ Gibbons-Neff, Thomas (17 August 2015). "What the war in Ukraine looks like: B-sides after five days on the front". The Washington Post. Retrieved 6 January 2016.
- ^ Losh, Jack (30 December 2015). "Best of 2015: The Priest, the Pianist, a Cat, and a DIY Sauna—One Week in Ukraine's Forgotten War". Vice News. Retrieved 6 January 2016.
- ^ "ОБСЄ: у Пісках залишилось лише шість жителів". Інформаційне агентство Українські Національні Новини (УНН). Всі онлайн новини дня в Україні за сьогодні - найсвіжіші, останні, головні. (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ "Russian forces dress in Ukrainian military uniform during assault operations near Pisky General Staff report". news.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- ^ "Russian-backed separatists say they have taken Pisky village in east Ukraine, TASS reports". Reuters. 5 August 2022.
- ^ "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 11". The Institute for the Study of War. 11 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
- ^ "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 12". Institute for the Study of War. 12 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
- ^ "Allied forces fully liberate settlement of Peski in DPR — Russian top brass". TASS. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
- ^ "Піски – під контролем України". Chanel 24. 14 August 2022.
- ^ Axe, David. "The Russians Want Pisky. The Ukrainians Want Pisky. Neither Army Has Enough Troops For A Quick Victory". Forbes. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ^ Stepanenko, Kateryna; Hird, Karolina; Kagan, Frederick W.; Barros, George (25 August 2022). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 25". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
External links
editMedia coverage
edit- The elderly couple trapped on Ukraine's frontline, BBC News Online, 9 February 2016 (video 2:16, in English/Russian)
- Return to the village on Ukraine's frontline, BBC News Online, 8 February 2016 (video 4:49, in English/Russian)