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Western Washington University

(Redirected from New Whatcom Normal School)

Western Washington University (WWU or Western) is a public university in Bellingham, Washington, United States. The northernmost university in the contiguous United States, WWU was founded in 1893 as the state-funded New Whatcom Normal School, succeeding a private school of teaching for women founded in 1886. The university adopted its present name in 1977.

Western Washington University
Former names
Northwest Normal School (1886–1893)
New Whatcom Normal School (1893–1901)
State Normal School at Whatcom
Washington State Normal School at Bellingham (1901–1904)
Western Washington College of Education (1904–1937)
Western Washington State College (1937–1977)
Motto"Make Waves"[1]
TypePublic university
EstablishedFebruary 24, 1893; 131 years ago (1893-02-24)
AccreditationNWCCU
Academic affiliation
COP[2]
Endowment$109.8 million (2022)[3]
PresidentSabah Randhawa
ProvostBrad Johnson[4]
Academic staff
684 full time (2022)[5]
Administrative staff
1,437 (2018)[6]
Students14,747 (2022)[5]
Undergraduates13,801 (2022)[5]
Postgraduates947 (2022)[5]
Location
Bellingham
,
Washington
,
United States

48°44′02″N 122°29′10″W / 48.734°N 122.486°W / 48.734; -122.486
CampusSmall city[7], 215 acres (87 ha)
Other campuses[8]
NewspaperThe Western Front
ColorsBlue, light blue, gray, black, and white[9]
         
NicknameVikings
Sporting affiliations
MascotVictor E. Viking[10]
Websitewwu.edu
Western Washington University is located in Washington (state)
Western Washington University
Location in Washington

WWU offers bachelor's and master's degrees as a few doctorates. In 2022, there were 14,747 students, 13,801 of whom were undergraduate students, and 664 full-time faculty.[5] Its athletic teams are known as the Vikings, which compete in Division II of the National Collegiate Athletic Association.

The main campus is located on 215 acres in Bellingham.[11][12] WWU also operates a marine center in Anacortes[13] and academic locations in Everett[14] and the Olympic and Kitsap Peninsulas.[15] The university is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities.

History

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Old Main

Western was established as the Northwest Normal School, a teachers' school predominantly for women although men also enrolled, by Phoebe Judson in Lynden, Washington, in 1886.[16] Eventually the school moved to Bellingham (then "New Whatcom"), and through the efforts of William R. Moultray and George Judson (Phoebe's son).[17] Governor John McGraw signed legislation establishing the New Whatcom Normal School on February 24, 1893. In November 1895, construction began on a permanent school building, now known as Old Main, the current administration building. Designed by prominent Seattle architects Warren Skillings & James Corner, it was completed by early 1897 but could not be opened to students until funds could be secured to install heating, lighting, and to do general grounds maintenance, which were not included in the original contract.[18] The first official class entered in 1899, composed of 88 students.

The institution that is now Western Washington University underwent several name changes. In 1901, the school's name was changed to State Normal School at Whatcom to reflect New Whatcom's name change. In 1904, the name was changed to Washington State Normal School at Bellingham when the townships of Whatcom and Fairhaven joined, and again in 1937, to Western Washington College of Education when it became a four-year college. Twenty-four years later it became Western Washington State College and finally, in 1977, the institution gained university status and changed to its present name.[19]

The 1960s was a period of especially rapid growth for Western, as its enrollment increased from 3,000 students to over 10,000 during the decade. Also during this time, the Fairhaven College of Interdisciplinary Studies was founded (1967), with non-traditional education methods that would serve as a model for Evergreen State College in Olympia, Washington. Two years later, the College of the Environment, the nation's first dedicated environmental science college, was founded, continuing Western's trend toward "cluster" colleges. That same year, on a spring afternoon, students gained headlines by blocking Interstate 5 to protest the Vietnam War. Also in 1969, the College of Ethnic Studies was established; however, after being met with significant resistance, it was dismantled in 1975.[20]

Since this period, the College of Arts and Sciences was founded (1973) and divided into the College of Humanities & Social Sciences and the College of Science & Engineering (2003); the College of Fine and Performing Arts was formed from several art departments (1975); and the College of Business and Economics was established (1976).

Today, WWU has a student body that currently consists of over 16,000 students. The university is the third largest in Washington after Washington State University and the University of Washington.

Main campus

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Campus, Looking North to Downtown Bellingham
 
Fisher Fountain

WWU's main campus is located in Bellingham, a city of about 95,000 people, overlooking Bellingham Bay and many of the San Juan Islands. The university is 90 miles (140 km) north of Seattle, 55 miles (89 km) south of Vancouver, British Columbia, and an hour's drive from 10,778-foot (3,285 m) Mount Baker. The university is located close to Interstate 5.

 
Wilson Library

The Bellingham campus is 215 acres (87 ha), including the 38-acre (15 ha) Sehome Hill Arboretum, operated jointly with the City of Bellingham. Campus facilities include an electronic music studio, an air pollution lab, a motor vehicle research lab, a marine research lab, a wind tunnel, and two electron microscopes. Western's Vehicle Research Institute has led Automobile Magazine to describe Western as "very possibly the best school in the country for total car design."[21]

Western also has off-campus facilities at Shannon Point Marine Center in Anacortes, Washington; Lakewood, a 15-acre (6.1 ha) student-university facility at nearby Lake Whatcom; and Whatcom County property used for environmental and aquatic analyses.

Public sculpture collection

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Main article: Western Washington University Public Sculpture Collection
 
Scepter (1966) by Steve Tibbetts

WWU's prized collection of outdoor and indoor public art sculptures is a major presence on its campus. The collection, funded by the Washington State Arts Commission, the National Endowment for the Arts, and private donations, includes 36 works:[22] Founded in 1960,[23] the collection includes large-scale works by James FitzGerald, Isamu Noguchi, Robert Morris, Mark di Suvero, Anthony Caro, Nancy Holt, Beverly Pepper, Richard Serra, Donald Judd and Bruce Nauman, among others.

Academics

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Academic organization

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Western offers multiple bachelor's degrees, as well as the degrees of Master of Arts, Master of Science, Master of Education, Master in Teaching, Master of Business Administration, Master of Professional Accounting, Master of Fine Arts, Master of Music, Clinical Doctorate in Audiology, and Doctor of Education.[24] The university is also authorized to award honorary degrees.[25] The university is composed of the following colleges:

 
Chemistry Building
 
Parks Hall, Home of the College of Business and Economics

Accreditations and approvals

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The university is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities. Specific programs or academic units are accredited or approved by specialized organization:

Honors

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The undergraduate honors program offers merit scholarships worth up to $5,000. These scholarships are awarded to successful applicants to the honors program. No separate application is necessary.[33] High-achieving freshmen from colleges in other western states can enroll at Western at a reduced tuition level that is equivalent to a $30,000 four-year scholarship.[34]

Rankings

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In 2022-23, U.S. News ranked Western as the top public master's granting university in the Pacific Northwest, while placing 14th overall in the West (both public and private).[35] Western was one of only two public schools ranked among the top 25 Master's-Granting Universities (West) category. The universities found in this ranking are schools that lack doctoral programs but still retain master's programs. The institution has a 93% acceptance rate.[36]

Western Washington University ranked first among the top medium-sized colleges and universities with alumni serving as Peace Corps volunteers in 2013 and 2014.[37]

Notable degree programs

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Athletics

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Main article: Western Washington Vikings
See also: Western Washington Vikings women's rowing

WWU is an official member of NCAA Division II,[40] having joined in September 1998. In 2011–12, approximately 350 students are participating in 15 varsity sports at Western, six for men and nine for women. In 2010–11, WWU placed seventh among 310 NCAA Division II schools in the Sports Director's Cup national all-sports standings, the second-highest finish in school history. The Vikings were sixth in 2009–2010 and tenth in 2008–2009. WWU has had eight straight Top 50 finishes and been among the Top 100 in each of its first 13 seasons as an NCAA II member.

In 2010–11, Western won its third straight and seventh overall Great Northwest Athletic Conference All-Sports championship, taking league titles in volleyball, men's golf and women's golf, and the regular-season crown in women's basketball. The Vikings, who won the Northwest Collegiate Rowing Conference championship, placed second in men's and women's cross country, men's and women's outdoor track, men's indoor track and softball.

The Vikings have won an NAIA national championship in softball (1998) and NCAA Division II national championships in women's rowing (2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2017),[41] men's basketball (2012)[42] and women's soccer (2016).[43] WWU athletes have also won individual national championships in track and field.[44]

Varsity sports

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The Vikings field varsity teams for men and women in cross country, soccer, golf, basketball, and track & field. Women's teams compete in volleyball, softball, and rowing. Between 1903 and 2008 WWU fielded a football team but folded it in hopes of saving money to keep other WWU teams competitive.[45]

Club sports

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In addition to its varsity sports programs, WWU also has a number of student-run club sports teams:[46][47]

  • Baseball
  • Rowing (Men's)
  • Climbing
  • Cycling
  • Equestrian
  • Fencing
  • Figure Skating
  • Golf
  • Hockey
  • Judo
  • Lacrosse (Men's and Women's)
  • Rugby (Men's and Women's)
  • Sailing
  • Swimming
  • Tennis
  • Ultimate (Men's and Women's)
  • Volleyball (Men's and Women's)
  • Wakeboarding
  • Water Polo (Men's and Women's)
  • Water Skiing
  • Wrestling

Students

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A total of 16,121 students were in attendance at Western Washington University in the 2018–19 academic year.[5] 92 percent of students are under 25 years of age, and 84 percent are from Washington State.

Many students at Western Washington University participate in organized student government. The Associated Students of Western Washington University (ASWWU) is "an organization designed and run by Western students, the Associated Students (AS) seeks to ensure a fulfilling college and academic experience for all university students through the many services, facilities and programs it offers."[48] Within ASWWU, there are five main areas of focus: clubs, activities, programs, facilities & services, and governance.

The AS aims to provide "funding, space and services" to students "uniting around common interests."[48] The AS staff assist student development of clubs and provide advising, "continuity, referral and record keeping" throughout the entire process. Currently there are over two hundred student clubs in the following categories: Arts and Music, Cultural, Political, Special Interest, Gaming, Social Issues, Departmental, Limited Membership, Service, Religious, and Recreational.[48]

In the 2021–22 school year, the music department has a new course for music education majors called K-12 Classroom Accompanying Pedagogy (MUS 262.)[49] A new course in Music and Sustainability (MUS 397E) is available to all Western students.

The History Department offers HIST 390 which is a special topics class with in-depth readings of primary and secondary sources. In Spring of 2023, a HIST 390 on Indigenous History of North America was offered. The class covers the formation of the Iroquois confederacy, Mississippian chiefdoms, the Illinois people, Caddo people, and more.[50]

Students who desire to set up a table in Red Square to promote their club need to sign up for a space through the university. A blue board at the West side of Red Square has general university policy on freedom of speech and also guidelines for using chalk on the bricks.

Media

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There are multiple news outlets associated with the university.

Official publications

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WWU's Office of University Communications operates several publications, including:

  • WWU News,[51] Western Washington University's main news site.
  • Western Today,[52] a campus newsletter that's published several times a week.
  • Window,[53] a twice-annual publication that's distributed to WWU alumni, donors, faculty and staff.

There is a livestream of Red Square filmed from the top of Bond Hall.[54]

Student publications

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Student-run publications at WWU include:

  • The Front (formerly The Western Front)[55] is Western's official student newspaper covering city-wide and greater county-wide news. It operates independently of the university itself, though articles are written, edited, and published by students of the university.[56] The Front was awarded as the "Best All-Around Non-Daily Student Newspaper" by the Society of Professional Journalists' Region 10 in 2017.[57] The newspaper's first edition as the Western Front was published on October 10, 1967.[58]
  • Klipsun Magazine is a quarterly student magazine.[59] Each issue of the magazine has a specific theme, and the periodical as a whole is intended to be an example of multimedia journalism.[60]
  • Occam's Razor, as well as Jeopardy, are formatted as academic journals, and aim to publish academic research done by Western undergraduates.[61]
  • The Planet is published as part of the university's environmental studies program.[62] The magazine promotes environmental awareness.[63]
  • Window: The Magazine of Western Washington University (often referred to as Window Magazine),[64] a magazine published two to three times a year by the university.[65] It won multiple silver and bronze Council for Advancement and Support of Education Circle of Excellence awards in 2019.[66]

The Student Publications Office of the university publishes the Front, Klipsun, Occam's Razor, and the Planet, as well as Jeopardy.[67] The Associated Students of Western Washington University also operates media services, including Wavelength, a weekly online and printed alternative news source.[68]

The KUGS radio station accepts albums from students to air. KUGS also has a large library of vinyl records that can be listened to in the studio.

Police

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A WWUPD car in downtown Bellingham

The Western Washington University Police Department (abbreviated WWUPD) are a university police force at the university. The police chief of the department is Katryne "Katy" Potts,[69] who was sworn into the position in January 2023.[70] The department also has a staff of "Green Coats" under their public safety branch, who offer "safety escorts on campus, event security staffing and building access services for current students."[71]

People

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Notable faculty

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Notable alumni

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "WWU Brand Guide". Western Washington University Brand Guide. Retrieved May 18, 2023.
  2. ^ "About -Council of Presidents".
  3. ^ "Endowment Management Reports". The Foundation for WWU & Alumni. Western Washington University. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  4. ^ "Brad Johnson Named WWU's New Provost and Executive Vice President". WWU News. Western Washington University. April 26, 2022. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
  5. ^ a b c d e f "Western Washington University". College Navigator. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  6. ^ "Diversity, Equity & Inclusion". Western Washington University. Retrieved March 26, 2019.
  7. ^ "IPEDS-West Washington University".
  8. ^ "Locations".
  9. ^ "Western Washington University Athletics Brand". Brand and Communication Guide. Western Washington University. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  10. ^ "Victor E. Viking". Western Washington University Athletics. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  11. ^ Berend, Emily; Ekstrom, Mandy (Winter 2018). "Sustainability Signage" (PDF). Sustainability Engagement Institute. Western Washington University.
  12. ^ "Contact Us". Western Washington University. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  13. ^ "Western Washington University Locations". Western Washington University. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  14. ^ "Earn a degree in Everett | Western Washington University". www.wwu.edu. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  15. ^ "Home | WWU on the Peninsulas | Western Washington University". peninsulas.wwu.edu. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  16. ^ "Lynden Chamber of Commerce - Lynden, Washington". Lynden Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved July 3, 2015.
  17. ^ Judson, Phoebe Goodell (1984) [1925]. A Pioneer's Search for an Ideal Home: A Book of Personal Memoirs. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. p. 289. ISBN 0-8032-2563-6.
  18. ^ "Whatcom Normal School". The Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. January 3, 1897. p. 12. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
  19. ^ "History of WWU | Western Washington University". www.wwu.edu. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  20. ^ Bryan, Maurice (January 1, 1993). "The College of Ethnic Studies at Western Washington University: A Case Study". WWU Graduate School Collection.
  21. ^ Tice, Carol (October 27, 2007). "Notable in the Northwest". Seattle Times. Archived from the original on October 3, 2018. Retrieved October 2, 2018.
  22. ^ About the WWU Outdoor Sculpture Collection.
    The WWU campus map has a list of sculptures.
  23. ^ "Find a Program". Graduate School. Western Washington University. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  24. ^ "Honorary Degrees". Office of the Provost. Western Washington University. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  25. ^ "Accredited Programs details". Main.abet.org. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  26. ^ "Chemistry Department at Western Washington University". Chem.wwu.edu. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  27. ^ "AACSB List of Member Schools by Country". Aacsb.net. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  28. ^ "Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs – Directory". Cacrep.org. January 1, 1980. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  29. ^ "Accredited Institutional Members". Nasm.arts-accredit.org. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  30. ^ "NCATE Accredited Institution". Ncate.org. January 1, 1954. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  31. ^ Meehan, Douglas. "Planning Accreditation Board: Accredited Planning Programs". www.planningaccreditationboard.org. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
  32. ^ "Honors Program". Western Washington University.
  33. ^ "Freshman Out-of-State Scholarships". Retrieved July 3, 2015.
  34. ^ "Western Washington University | Overall Rankings | Best College | US News". colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
  35. ^ "Western Washington University Admissions". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
  36. ^ "WWWU again ranked No. 1 by Peace Corps". news.wwu.edu. February 11, 2014. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  37. ^ "WWU Named Among Best Undergraduate Philosophy Programs in the Country". News.wwu.edu. December 13, 2011. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  38. ^ "Canadian-American Studies Center". Western Washington University. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  39. ^ "Division II Schools". NCAA. August 2, 2018.
  40. ^ "Rowing: Division 2". NCAA.
  41. ^ "Division 2 Men's Basketball". NCAA.
  42. ^ "Division 2 Women's Soccer". NCAA.
  43. ^ Facts about Western Athletics http://www.wwuvikings.com/ot/about-viking-athletics.html
  44. ^ Jensen, Stacy (January 12, 2009). "Western Washington Football Officials Call It Quits". Bleacher Report. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  45. ^ WWU active sport clubs https://wp.wwu.edu/campusrec/activeclubs/
  46. ^ WWU AS clubs list http://asclubs.wwu.edu/
  47. ^ a b c "About the Associated Students". Western Washington University. Retrieved August 26, 2008.
  48. ^ "Music Education P-12, BMus". catalog.wwu.edu. Western Washington University. 2021. Retrieved March 18, 2022.
  49. ^ "HIST 390 - Topics in History - Acalog ACMS™". catalog.wwu.edu. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
  50. ^ "WWU News | Western Washington University". news.wwu.edu. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  51. ^ "Sign up for Western Today emails | WWU News | Western Washington University". news.wwu.edu. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  52. ^ "Home | Window | Western Washington University". window.wwu.edu. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  53. ^ "Western Live Cameras". Western Washington University. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
  54. ^ Sanford, Nate (June 2, 2021). "We're changing the name. Here's why". The Front. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  55. ^ "About Us". The Front. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
  56. ^ "Region 10 Mark of Excellence Awards winners announced in Seattle" (Press release). Indianapolis: Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ). April 14, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  57. ^ "Department Timeline". Western Journalism Alumni. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  58. ^ "About Klipsun Magazine". Klipsun Magazine.
  59. ^ "Publications". Journalism. Western Washington University. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  60. ^ "Occam's Razor". Occam's Razor. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  61. ^ "The Planet | Western Student Publications | Western Washington University". cedar.wwu.edu. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  62. ^ "Our Team". The Planet Magazine. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  63. ^ "About". Window. Western Washington University. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
  64. ^ "Window Magazine". Western Publications (Contributing to Education through Digital Access to Research (CEDAR)). Western Washington University. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
  65. ^ "WWU's Window Magazine wins trio of awards at recent CASE conference". Western Today. Western Washington University. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
  66. ^ "Student Publications". Student Publications. Western Washington University. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  67. ^ "Organizations". Associated Students of WWU. Western Washington University.
  68. ^ "Contact Us". University Police. Western Washington University. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  69. ^ "New police chief takes helm at Western". Cascadia Daily. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  70. ^ Western Washington University [@westernwashingtonuniversity] (January 19, 2023). "Did you know that our University Police Department, through its Public Safety Assistant program, offers safety escorts on campus, event security staffing and building access services for current students?" – via Instagram.
  71. ^ Gait, Robert I. (July 1, 1991). "Who's Who in Mineral Names: Ada Swineford (b. 1917)". Rocks & Minerals. 66 (4): 279–284. doi:10.1080/00357529.1991.11761629. ISSN 0035-7529.
  72. ^ Ravulur, Nandita (October 12, 1997). "Game Boys". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved October 31, 2012.
  73. ^ "The CIA agent who exposed US complicity in helping Pakistan develop a nuclear bomb". the Guardian. October 13, 2007.
  74. ^ de Barros, Paul (March 3, 2012). "Carrie Brownstein: the Northwest's funny girl". The Seattle Times. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
  75. ^ "Ryan Couture UFC Bio". September 14, 2018. Retrieved March 26, 2019.
  76. ^ "Hockinson's Crouch second U.S. finisher in women's Boston Marathon". The Columbian. April 18, 2016. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
  77. ^ "Class Notes | Political Science | Western Washington University".
  78. ^ "Our Campaigns - Candidate - Michael P. "Mike" Farris". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  79. ^ "Alliance Defending Freedom". Southern Poverty Law Center. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  80. ^ "The Wire Spring 2013 Edition". Western Washington University.
  81. ^ "John Michael Greer: Independent scholar, History of ideas, Cultural critic, Neo-Druidism, Hermeticism". June 26, 2011. Retrieved December 31, 2020.
  82. ^ "Kelli Linville". web.leg.wa.gov. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  83. ^ "Oscar Nominee TJ Martin to Host Screening of 'Undefeated' at WWU March 1". News.wwu.edu. February 14, 2012. Retrieved August 20, 2012.
  84. ^ Kam Williams (February 9, 2012). "Oscar-Nominated Director Weighs-In on His Heartwarming Documentary | The Afro-American Newspapers | Your Community. Your History. Your News". Afro.com. Retrieved August 20, 2012.
  85. ^ Daneet Steffens. "From Here to ODESZA".
  86. ^ "Alumni Profile - Jesse Moore". www.wwu.edu/. Retrieved December 30, 2020.
  87. ^ Yardley, William (August 11, 2011). "Suquamish Tribe Approves Same-Sex Marriage". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 12, 2019.
  88. ^ Lazenby, Oliver. "BHS grad and voice of longtime WSU sports Bob Robertson passes away". The Northern Light. Retrieved December 31, 2020.
  89. ^ "Biography – Larry Springer". Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  90. ^ Woolfe, Zachary (October 14, 2020). "Erin Wall, 44, Dies; Acclaimed Soprano in Mozart and Strauss". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 31, 2020.
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