Neue Grafik (transl. New Graphic Design, French: Graphisme Actuel) was a quarterly graphic design journal founded in 1958.[1] The journal disseminated the tenets of the International Typographic Style and was key in its emergence as a movement. Eighteen issues of the journal were published from 1958 to 1965.[2]
History
editNeue Grafik was founded by Josef Müller-Brockmann, Hans Neuburg, Richard Paul Lohse, and Carlo Vivarelli in Zurich on 15 February 1958. The publication's formation was catalyzed by the "Konstruktive Grafik" exhibition at the Zurich Kunstgewerbemuseum, in which the designers had participated.[2]
Content
editCentral to the journal was the conception of the designer as an individual endowed with a great deal of social responsibility. With the authority to effectively communicate ideas, the founders held, came responsibility to uphold values and justice. The journal was also known for advocating the use of photography as a central element in graphic design.[2]
Criticism
editNeue Grafik was decried by a number of critics, particularly in Zurich, who characterized the International Typographic Style as rigid and cold.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b Eskilson, Stephen (2007). Graphic Design: A New History. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300120110.
- ^ a b c Hollis, Richard (2006). Swiss Graphic Design: The Origins and Growth of an International Style, 1920-1965. Yale University Press. p. 205. ISBN 9780300106763.