1991 Mississippi gubernatorial election
The 1991 Mississippi gubernatorial election took place on November 5, 1991 to elect the Governor of Mississippi. Incumbent Democrat Ray Mabus unsuccessfully ran for reelection to a second term. This election marked the first time a Republican was elected Governor of Mississippi since Reconstruction, when Adelbert Ames won the office in 1873.
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![]() County results Fordice: 40-50% 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% Mabus: 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% | |||||||||||||||||
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This is the last gubernatorial election where the Democratic candidate carried any of three counties (Hancock, Harrison and Jackson) along the Mississippi Gulf Coast.
Democratic primary
editIncumbent Democrat Ray Mabus won the Democratic primary, defeating former U.S. Representative Wayne Dowdy and George "Wagon Wheel" Blair. According to The New York Times, Mabus had to fend off charges that he was "arrogant and out of touch with Mississippi politically", and was perceived as a "Porsche politician in a Chevy pickup state".[1]
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Ray Mabus (incumbent) | 368,679 | 50.75 | |
Democratic | Wayne Dowdy | 299,172 | 41.18 | |
Democratic | George "Wagon Wheel" Blair | 58,614 | 8.07 | |
Total votes | 726,465 | 100.00 |
Republican primary
editNo candidate received a majority in the Republican primary, so a runoff was held between the top two candidates. The runoff election was won by businessman Kirk Fordice, who defeated State Auditor Pete Johnson.
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kirk Fordice | 28,411 | 44.64 | |
Republican | Pete Johnson | 27,651 | 43.44 | |
Republican | Bobby Clanton | 7,589 | 11.92 | |
Total votes | 63,651 | 100.00 |
Runoff
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kirk Fordice | 31,753 | 60.63 | |
Republican | Pete Johnson | 20,622 | 39.37 | |
Total votes | 52,375 | 100.00 |
General election
editFordice won 65 legislative districts against the 54 won by Mabus. This was above the 62 districts required to win.[5] Fordice spent $901,823 during the campaign while Mabus spent $3.59 million. Fordice was the first successful gubernatorial candidate since 1975 to spend less than $1 million during their campaign.[6]
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kirk Fordice | 361,500 | 50.83% | |
Democratic | Ray Mabus (incumbent) | 338,459 | 47.59% | |
Independent | Shawn O'Hara | 11,253 | 1.58% | |
Total votes | 711,212 | 100.00 | ||
Republican gain from Democratic |
References
edit- ^ Applebome, Peter (September 16, 1991). "Mississippi Governor's Record at Issue". New York Times.
- ^ "MS Governor D Primary 1991". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
- ^ "MS Governor R Primary 1991". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
- ^ "MS Governor R Primary Runoff 1991". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
- ^ "Fordice wins by tally of legislative districts, 65-54". Enterprise-Journal. November 27, 1991. p. 4. Archived from the original on July 24, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Governor's race cost near $5.5 million". Greenwood Commonwealth. January 12, 1996. p. 5. Archived from the original on July 24, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "MS Governor 1991". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
- ^ "1991 Gubernatorial General Election Results - Mississippi". David Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved December 2, 2016.