The Mill Mountain Zoo is a zoo located atop Mill Mountain in Roanoke, Virginia, United States. When it opened in 1952, the zoo was operated by the City of Roanoke.[2] In 1976, the city turned its operation over to the Roanoke Jaycees. The Jaycees operated the zoo until 1988 when its operation was handed over to the non-profit Blue Ridge Zoological Society (BRZS).[2] The BRZS still serves as the operator and fund raiser for the zoo.[3]
| Mill Mountain Zoo | |
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| 37°14′55.97″N 79°56′10.56″W / 37.2488806°N 79.9362667°W | |
| Date opened | July 4, 1952[1] |
| Location | Roanoke, Virginia, United States |
| No. of animals | 85[1] (3 endangered species)[1] |
| No. of species | 35 |
| Director | Niki Voudren |
| Website | mmzoo |
History
editWith its location atop Mill Mountain not being conducive to a major expansion, a proposal was developed in 1984 to relocate the zoo to a 400-acre (160 ha) tract adjacent to the Blue Ridge Parkway to be called the Blue Ridge Zoo.[4] This proposal was later abandoned in favor of the development of Virginia's Explore Park at that location.[4] After the failed relocation proposal, the Blue Ridge Zoological Society voted in 1988 to keep the zoo permanently atop Mill Mountain.[5] As part of this decision, a 10-year master plan, called Zoo 2001, was completed in 1991, with some of its suggestions implemented over the course of the next decade.[5]
The zoo was accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) from 1995[6] to 2016. The zoo lost accreditation due to funding instability, and the "AZA noted the facility itself and the care for animals still operates at a high standard".[7] Mill Mountain Zoo continues to be accredited by the Zoological Association of America (ZAA).[8][9]
In June 2021, the zoo completed its largest capital project in three decades and added a black bear, heritage goats, hogs, and other animals.[10]
Additions since 2008
edit- New holding/quarantine building (houses new animals and the birds during the winter) – not accessible to the public
- New animal clinic – not accessible to the public
- Red Wolf Exhibit
- Black Bear Exhibit
- Interactive Aviary
- Reptile House
Attractions and notable animals
edit
The following are some of the more notable animals and attractions that have been at the zoo:
- Frump Frump was an African elephant donated to the zoo from a passing circus in 1970. Although she would die just a few months after being placed in the zoo, a record 107,000 visitors came, with many making the trip specifically to see her.[11]
- Ruby was a Siberian tiger. She was donated to the zoo by law enforcement officers who found her being kept illegally as a pet in Danville, Virginia. Ruby was at the zoo from November 1988 until her death on December 10, 2006. Her habitat has since been converted to a wolf habitat.
- Oops is a Japanese macaque who escaped her cage in July 2006. Her escape was covered nationwide before she was recaptured a week later.[12] She has since been moved to a larger facility to live with a larger group.
- Zoo Choo began operating when the zoo opened in 1952. It originally consisted of a gas-powered Model G-16 miniature train engine, two passenger cars and an observation car.[13] The train operated continuously except between 1994 and 1996 and in 2002. In 2007, it was relocated to the Virginia Museum of Transportation.[13] The zoo replaced it with another G-16 miniature train engine in August 2008.[14]
- Hyde is a female black bear.[10]
The zoo is host to 85 animals among 35 species, including two species on the endangered list, the red panda and snow leopard.[1] It is constantly undergoing changes with a variety of species being added including the opening of an interactive aviary in 2008 and a reptile house in 2009 and the black bear exhibit in 2021. Some of the favorite animals at the Zoo are Bali, the snow leopard; Hyde the black bear, Frank the red panda and Porkchop and Lara the Asian small-clawed otters. Recent additions to the Zoo include various types of poison dart frogs including blue dart frogs and golden dart frogs, = 3 Bennett's Wallabies and a Hoffmann's Two-Toed Sloth, Lady.
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Current animals:
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Past animals:
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Animals of the future[when?] Currently Planning Collection Expansion |
References
edit- ^ a b c d "Zoo Facts". Mill Mountain Zoo. Archived from the original on 2008-03-16. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
- ^ a b Shamy, Ed; Dwayne Yancey (September 16, 1990). "These are the Zoo's best and worst of times". The Roanoke Times. p. A1.
- ^ "Zoo Membership". Mill Mountain Zoo. Archived from the original on 2008-03-14. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
- ^ a b Yancey, Dwayne (July 16, 1990). "Ruby making Zoo something to roar about". The Roanoke Times. p. A1.
- ^ a b Lu, Kathy (January 17, 2000). "Proposed zoo renovations leave nothing to Occident". The Roanoke Times. p. C1.
- ^ "History". Mill Mountain Zoo. Retrieved 2024-10-10.
- ^ Lucas, Rachel (2016-09-24). "Mill Mountain Zoo loses AZA accredidation". WSLS. Retrieved 2024-10-10.
- ^ Dashiell, Joe (2019-03-15). "Mill Mountain Zoo earns accreditation". WDBJ7. Retrieved 2024-10-10.
- ^ "Accreditation". Zoological Association of America. Retrieved 2024-10-10.
- ^ a b Dashiell, Joe (6 July 2021). "Mill Mountain Zoo has new animals and new leadership". www.wdbj7.com. Retrieved 2021-07-30.
- ^ Shamy, Ed; Yancey, Dwayne (September 16, 1990). "Small crisis on par for Zoo's 38-year course". The Roanoke Times. p. A1.
- ^ Codispoti, Amanda (July 10, 2006). "Oops the monkey found, returned to zoo". The Roanoke Times. p. A1. Archived from the original on February 1, 2013.
- ^ a b Cramer, John (May 5, 2007). "Zoo Choo to take one-way trip". The Roanoke Times. p. B1.
- ^ "History of the Zoo". Mill Mountain Zoo (Official Web Site). Archived from the original on July 7, 2010. Retrieved July 17, 2010.