Michael John McGoldrick (18 June 1965 – 8 July 1996) was a taxi driver murdered by the Loyalist Volunteer Force during The Troubles in Northern Ireland.[3]
Michael McGoldrick | |
|---|---|
| [1] | |
| Born | 18 June 1965 |
| Died | 8 July 1996 (aged 31) |
| Cause of death | Homicide |
| Resting place | St Coleman's Cemetery, Lurgan [2] |
| Education | Queen's University Belfast |
| Children | 2 |
Personal life
editMcGoldrick was born to Northern Irish parents in Glasgow, Scotland. He had graduated two days before the murder with a degree in English & Politics from Queen's University Belfast, and hoped to become a teacher. He had a daughter Emma with his wife, Sadie, and a son on the way. McGoldrick worked as a taxi driver in Lurgan, Northern Ireland part-time to finance his studies.[4]
Murder
editIn July 1996, the Drumcree standoff increased tensions between the loyalist and nationalist populations of Northern Ireland, and particularly the Craigavon area.[5] The Troubles saw more than 3,600 people killed in a 30-year period, the majority of whom were civilians murdered by combatants.[6] On 7 July, members of the loyalist Orange Order were blocked by police from marching down the Garvaghy Road in Portadown.[7] The annual march had been contentious, with loyalists passing through a majority nationalist community holding banners and playing drums and pipes.[8] It was claimed to be sectarian and supremacist, and had been accompanied by violence in previous years.[9]
As a response, the Mid-Ulster brigade of the Ulster Volunteer Force led by Billy Wright sought to unilaterally break the ceasefire the group was operating under, and murder civilians from nationalist areas. One plan was to kidnap three priests from the local parochial house and shoot them unless the march went ahead.[10] Instead members of the brigade, as a "birthday present" to leader Wright,[11] preyed on the province's taxi services which, because of previous murders during The Troubles, had grown unofficially segregated serving mainly the same communities as the drivers.[12] A taxi was ordered in the late evening from the Minicabs depot in Lurgan under the name "Lavery" going from the local cinema to Aghagallon and McGoldrick responded to the call. When the radio controller got no response later in the early morning, he assumed McGoldrick had clocked off for the night. Early the next morning he was found slumped over the wheel of his taxi. He had been shot five times in the head.[13]
Aftermath
editThe murder drew significant attention from regional and national media, as it had the distinct appearance of paramilitary type execution during a ceasefire. The Ulster Volunteer Force stood down the brigade a month later,[14] with leader Billy Wright forming the alternative Loyalist Volunteer Force. The splinter organisation engaged in a feud with the Ulster Volunteer Force, its last murders being of Ulster Volunteer Force members and other loyalists.[15] Wright was killed less than 18 months after McGoldrick's death by the Irish National Liberation Army in Long Kesh prison, and his group disbanded in August 1998.
Clifford George McKeown was ultimately found guilty of the murder of McGoldrick. He was represented in court by former DUP member Jim Allister QC.[16] McKeown was already serving 12 years for gun possession at the time of the trial. After his sentencing, Allister said McKeown would be appealing against the conviction.[16]
As of October 2022, McKeown is serving a life sentence for the murder.[17] After the guilty verdict was delivered, the victim's father, Michael McGoldrick Snr, said he felt no bitterness towards his son's killer. "The hurt in our country has to stop," he said.[18] McKeown later confessed to journalist Nick Martin-Clark that two youths assisted in the murder. They ordered the taxi, and one of them asked McGoldrick to stop at the roadside to let him urinate. McKeown, who had allegedly followed with his lights switched off, slipped close to the back of the taxi and shot McGoldrick.[19] The murder weapon was found in 2006 in the possession of William James Fulton, who is currently[when?] serving a life sentence for murder and orchestrating terrorism.[20]
References
edit- ^ "Man Charged Over McGoldrick murder". BBC News. 2 November 2001. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
- ^ "Plot number a772". Everafter.
- ^ "Man charged over McGoldrick murder". BBC. 2 November 2001. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
- ^ "Death of a taxi driver". Independent.co.uk. 13 July 1996. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
- ^ "Man charged over McGoldrick murder". BBC. 2 November 2001. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
- ^ "Statistics of Deaths in the Troubles in Ireland". www.wesleyjohnston.com. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
- ^ "CAIN: Issues: Parades: Drumcree developments". cain.ulst.ac.uk. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
- ^ The Plough & The Stars (23 October 2011), The Law and The Order - Orange Supremacist Parades on Ormeau Road, retrieved 28 June 2016
- ^ "CAIN: CSC: Report: Political Rituals: Loyalist Parades in Portadown, chapter 2". cain.ulst.ac.uk. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
- ^ "The Rosemary Nelson Inquiry Report" (PDF). 23 May 2011. p. 76.
- ^ Correspondent, By Thomas Harding, Ireland. "Murder was 'present' for terror leader". Retrieved 28 June 2016.
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Segregated Lives: Social Division in Northern Ireland. p. 60.
- ^ "Death of a taxi driver". Independent.co.uk. 13 July 1996. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
- ^ "UVF disbands unit linked to taxi murder". Independent.co.uk. 2 August 1996. Archived from the original on 18 June 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
- ^ Mullin, John (11 January 2000). "UVF chief killed in loyalist vendetta". the Guardian. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
- ^ a b "Killer may have jail term cut". www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk. Archived from the original on 5 April 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
- ^ "Loyalist hitman Clifford McKeown loses court battle over being denied early release". BelfastTelegraph.co.uk. 28 October 2022. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ "Loyalist killer gets 24 years". BBC. 9 April 2003. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
- ^ "Murder was birthday gift, trial told Glaswegian taxi driver 'shot as present for loyalist chief'". Herald Scotland. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
- ^ "Loyalist caught after undercover cops hear he helped in murder. - Free Online Library". www.thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved 28 June 2016.