2018 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

The 2018 Massachusetts gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, to elect the governor and lieutenant governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Republican governor Charlie Baker and lieutenant governor Karyn Polito sought reelection to a second term in office, facing Democratic challengers Jay Gonzalez and Quentin Palfrey, respectively. Candidates were selected in the primary election held on September 4, 2018.

2018 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

← 2014 November 6, 2018 (2018-11-06) 2022 →
Turnout60.17% Increase 9.33%[1]
 
Nominee Charlie Baker Jay Gonzalez
Party Republican Democratic
Running mate Karyn Polito Quentin Palfrey
Popular vote 1,781,341 885,770
Percentage 66.60% 33.12%

Baker:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%
Gonzalez:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
Tie:      40–50%      50%

Governor before election

Charlie Baker
Republican

Elected Governor

Charlie Baker
Republican

This was one of eight Republican-held governorships up for election in a state that Hillary Clinton won in the 2016 presidential election. Despite Massachusetts's Democratic lean at the presidential level, Charlie Baker retained high approval ratings and was expected to safely win re-election. Shortly after polls closed at 8 p.m. local time, the Associated Press declared the race in favor of incumbents Baker and Polito.[2] Shortly after 9 p.m. location time, Gonzalez conceded the election.[3]

Baker was re-elected with the highest vote total in the history of Massachusetts gubernatorial elections and by the widest margin since Bill Weld was re-elected governor in 1994. He won many of the Commonwealth's most populated cities, including Worcester, New Bedford, and Springfield.[4] Baker almost won Boston, losing it by only around 3,000 votes, an extraordinary showing for a statewide Republican candidate in a major city. Baker also carried every county in the state.[5]

As of 2024, this is the last time Republicans won a statewide election in Massachusetts.

Background

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Charlie Baker was elected in 2014 by a slim margin over then-Attorney General Martha Coakley; however, he was consistently rated as one of the most popular governors in the country.[6] Some Democrats, including Congressman Mike Capuano and Speaker of the House Bob DeLeo publicly speculated they may vote for Baker over the eventual Democratic nominee.[7] Speculated candidates such as Attorney General Maura Healey, Congressman Joe Kennedy, former state senator Dan Wolf, and Boston Mayor Marty Walsh all declined to be candidates, leaving no prominent Democrats to challenge Baker, which was seen as a necessary prerequisite to mount a formidable challenge to him.

Because Evan Falchuk received more than 3% of the vote in the 2014 gubernatorial election, the United Independent Party gained official status.[8] Falchuck had stated that he would "certainly" run for office in 2018.[9] In 2016 however, the UIP lost its official party status after it failed to register 1% of Massachusetts voters as members.[10] Falchuk later left the UIP and registered as a Democrat in early 2017.[11][12]

Republican primary

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There was some concern amongst the Republican Party that Baker was too moderate, and there were talks of challenging him with a more conservative opponent in the primaries. GOP state committeeman Robert Cappucci told the Boston Herald that if Baker "shuns conservatives [...] there will be 100 percent an effort to try to find a conservative, viable candidate to challenge him in 2018 for governor". David Kopacz, the president of the Massachusetts Republican Assembly, also stated that Baker might face a conservative challenger in 2018.[13]

Following his 2016 election, Barnstable County Commissioner Ron Beaty, who once was tried and convicted for threatening the life of President George H. W. Bush,[14] had been making local and state headlines. He proposed a "shark mitigation strategy" to combat the growing presence of sharks near Cape Cod beaches by baiting and shooting them, which was rejected for consideration by the commission chairman. He also mulled a primary run against his state representative, Randy Hunt, after Hunt parked in his Barnstable County Courthouse parking spot. In September 2017 he announced he was in the process of changing the purpose of his campaign committee from a county to a statewide office. He cited the governor's criticisms of President Donald Trump and his willingness to work with Democrats as his inspiration to run.[15] On December 8, 2017, Scott Lively announced his campaign.[16]

On December 13, 2017, Beaty stated he was no longer considering a run against Baker.[17] Scott Lively, an evangelical pastor, challenged Baker and received more than the 15% of delegate votes necessary at the state convention to qualify for ballot access. Baker won the endorsement of the party by an overwhelming margin.[18]

Baker ultimately won the nomination, but not without Lively securing 36 percent of the primary vote, leading to speculation that Baker's more moderate disposition and opposition to President Trump might have damaged his general election chances with Republican base voters.[19]

Governor

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Candidates

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Declared
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Declined
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Endorsements

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Charlie Baker
Local officials
Organizations
Newspapers
Scott Lively
Local officials

Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Charlie
Baker
Scott
Lively
Other Undecided
MassINC June 22–25, 2018 399 ± 4.9% 70% 17% 2% 10%

Results

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Convention
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Republican convention vote, April 28 [18]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Charlie Baker (incumbent) 1,577 69.8%
Republican Scott Lively 626 27.7%
Republican Other 57 2.5%
Total votes 2,260 100.0%
Primary
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Republican gubernatorial primary results by municipality
 
Republican gubernatorial primary results by county:
  Baker—60–70%
  Baker—50–60%
Republican primary, September 4[26]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Charlie Baker (incumbent) 174,126 63.78%
Republican Scott Lively 98,421 36.05%
Republican All others 464 0.17%
Total votes 273,011 100.00%

Lieutenant governor

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Candidates

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Declared
edit

Results

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Republican lieutenant gubernatorial primary results by county:
  Polito—>90%
Republican primary results[27]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Karyn Polito (incumbent) 204,914 98.8
Republican All others 2,571 1.2
Total votes 207,485 100.0

Democratic primary

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In November 2014, after interviewing over a dozen Democratic operatives, strategists, and activists, Joshua Miller of The Boston Globe wrote that the party would be looking for a young, fresh candidate who could appeal to the party's progressive base. He identified Attorney General Maura Healey as being "the first name on many Democratic lists".[28] Samantha Lachman of The Huffington Post also identified Healey as a potential candidate for governor in 2018 or in a future United States Senate race.[29]

As of July 2017, the declared candidates were relatively unknown to the state's voters.[30] Their identification by Democratic voters was bolstered by addressing the 2017 state Democratic Convention, which saw its largest attendance in years, of around 3,000 delegates.[31]

On April 26, 2018, Setti Warren announced via Facebook that he was withdrawing from the race due to financial concerns. He stated he would not endorse either of his former opponents until the nomination was won.[32]

At the Massachusetts Democratic Convention in June, party delegates endorsed Gonzalez and Palfrey, but Bob Massie and Jimmy Tingle also surpassed the 15% threshold for ballot access by comfortable margins.[33] A poll from late June conducted by WBUR and MassInc. indicated that the contest for the Democratic nomination in the gubernatorial race was a toss-up, with Massie and Gonzalez being separated by a percentage smaller than the margin of error.

Gonzalez and Palfrey went on to win their respective nominations generously (winning almost every municipality in the state) and headed into the general election to face their Republican counterparts.

Governor

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Candidates

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Declared
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Withdrew
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Declined
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Endorsements

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Jay Gonzalez
State elected officials
State legislators
Local elected officials
Individuals
Labor unions
Organizations
Newspapers
Setti Warren (withdrew)
Officials
Organizations
Bob Massie
State legislators
Local elected officials
Party officials
Individuals
Labor unions
Organizations
Newspapers

Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Jay
Gonzalez
Bob
Massie
Other Undecided
MassINC June 22–25, 2018 418 ± 4.9% 21% 15% 7% 52%

Results

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Democratic gubernatorial primary results by municipality
 
Democratic gubernatorial primary results by county:
  Gonzalez—70–80%
  Gonzalez—60–70%
  Gonzalez—50–60%
Democratic primary results[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jay Gonzalez 348,434 63.17
Democratic Bob Massie 192,404 34.88
N/a All others 10,742 1.95
Total votes 551,580 100.0

Lieutenant governor

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Candidates

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Declared
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Declined
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Endorsements

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Quentin Palfrey
National figures
State legislators
Local elected officials
Organizations
Unions
Jimmy Tingle
Federal legislators
State officials
State legislators
Local elected officials

Results

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Democratic lieutenant gubernatorial primary results by county:
  Palfrey—70–80%
  Palfrey—60–70%
  Palfrey—50–60%
  Tingle—40–50%
Democratic primary results[80]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Quentin Palfrey 307,240 58.5
Democratic Jimmy Tingle 214,204 40.8
n/a All others 3,757 0.7
Total votes 525,201 100.0

General election

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Debates

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2018 Massachusetts gubernatorial election debates
No. Date Host Moderator Link Republican Democratic
Key:
 P  Participant   A  Absent   N  Not invited   I  Invited  W  Withdrawn
Charlie Baker Jay Gonzalez
1 October 9, 2018 WSBK-TV Jon Keller C-SPAN P P
2 October 17, 2018 WGBH-TV Jim Braude
Margery Eagan
C-SPAN P P
3 November 1, 2018 WCVB-TV WCVB-TV P P

Endorsements

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All individuals belong to the nominee's party unless otherwise specified.

Charlie Baker
State legislators
Local officials
Organizations
Newspapers
Jay Gonzalez
Former U.S. Executive Branch officials
State elected officials
State legislators
Local elected officials
Individuals
Labor unions
Organizations

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[95] Safe R October 26, 2018
The Washington Post[96] Likely R November 5, 2018
FiveThirtyEight[97] Safe R November 5, 2018
Rothenberg Political Report[98] Safe R November 1, 2018
Sabato's Crystal Ball[99] Safe R November 5, 2018
RealClearPolitics[100] Safe R November 4, 2018
Daily Kos[101] Safe R November 5, 2018
Fox News[102][a] Likely R November 5, 2018
Politico[103] Safe R November 5, 2018
Governing[104] Safe R November 5, 2018
Notes
  1. ^ The Fox News Midterm Power Rankings uniquely does not contain a category for Safe/Solid races.

Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Charlie
Baker (R)
Jay
Gonzalez (D)
Other Undecided
MassINC October 25–28, 2018 502 ± 4.4% 68% 25% 2% 2%
Suffolk University October 24–28, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 65% 26% 8%
Western New England University October 10–27, 2018 402 LV ± 5.0% 65% 27% 7%
485 RV ± 4.0% 64% 25% 10%
UMass Lowell October 1–7, 2018 485 LV ± 5.6% 66% 27% 5% 3%
791 RV ± 4.4% 65% 26% 6% 2%
MassINC September 17–21, 2018 506 ± 4.4% 68% 24% 1% 6%
Suffolk University Archived 2018-09-20 at the Wayback Machine September 13–17, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 55% 28% 17%
Suffolk University Archived 2018-06-15 at the Wayback Machine June 8–12, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 52% 22% 25%
MassINC May 22–26, 2018 501 ± 4.4% 60% 20% 1% 19%
MassINC March 16–18, 2018 504 ± 4.4% 60% 21% 2% 15%
MassINC November 9–12, 2017 503 ± 4.4% 59% 19% 3% 18%
MassINC June 19–22, 2017 504 ± 4.4% 55% 22% 1% 20%
Hypothetical polling
with Setti Warren
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Charlie
Baker (R)
Setti
Warren (D)
Other Undecided
MassINC March 16–18, 2018 504 ± 4.4% 58% 24% 3% 13%
MassINC November 9–12, 2017 504 ± 4.4% 58% 24% 2% 15%
MassINC June 19–22, 2017 504 ± 4.4% 53% 26% 1% 17%
UMass Amherst[permanent dead link] September 15–20, 2016 400 ± 4.1% 40% 17% 36%
with Katherine Clark
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Charlie
Baker (R)
Katherine
Clark (D)
Undecided
UMass Amherst[permanent dead link] September 15–20, 2016 400 ± 4.1% 39% 24% 31%
with Maura Healey
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Charlie
Baker (R)
Maura
Healey (D)
Undecided
MassINC June 19–22, 2017 504 ± 4.4% 48% 36% 13%
UMass Amherst[permanent dead link] September 15–20, 2016 400 ± 4.1% 43% 25% 29%
Gravis Marketing July 12–13, 2016 901 ± 3.3% 56% 30% 14%
with Joseph P. Kennedy III
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Charlie
Baker (R)
Joseph P.
Kennedy III (D)
Undecided
UMass Amherst[permanent dead link] September 15–20, 2016 400 ± 4.1% 33% 33% 29%
Gravis Marketing July 12–13, 2016 901 ± 3.3% 50% 38% 12%
with Bob Massie
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Charlie
Baker (R)
Bob
Massie (D)
Other Undecided
Suffolk University Archived 2018-06-15 at the Wayback Machine June 8–12, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 54% 21% 25%
MassINC May 22–26, 2018 501 ± 4.4% 60% 20% 1% 17%
MassINC March 16–18, 2018 504 ± 4.4% 59% 22% 2% 16%
MassINC November 9–12, 2017 504 ± 4.4% 60% 21% 2% 16%
MassINC June 19–22, 2017 504 ± 4.4% 55% 25% 1% 17%
with Seth Moulton
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Charlie
Baker (R)
Seth
Moulton (D)
Undecided
UMass Amherst[permanent dead link] September 15–20, 2016 400 ± 4.1% 39% 21% 34%
with Marty Walsh
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Charlie
Baker (R)
Marty
Walsh (D)
Undecided
UMass Amherst[permanent dead link] September 15–20, 2016 400 ± 4.1% 37% 28% 32%

Results

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Massachusetts gubernatorial election, 2018[105]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Charlie Baker (incumbent) 1,781,341 66.60%  18.20
Democratic Jay Gonzalez 885,770 33.12%  13.42
Write-in 7,504 0.28%  0.19
Total votes 2,674,615 100.00% N/A
Republican hold

By county

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2018 United States gubernatorial election in Massachusetts (by county) [106]
County Baker % Baker # Gonzalez % Gonzalez # Others % Others # Total #
Barnstable 71.7% 85,726 25.2% 30,169 3.0% 3,599 119,494
Berkshire 51.6% 28,331 45.5% 25,030 2.9% 1,592 54,953
Bristol 68.5% 132,371 28.1% 54,280 3.3% 6,458 193,109
Dukes 54.1% 5,556 43.5% 4,470 2.5% 253 10,279
Essex 69.2% 219,522 27.4% 86,893 3.4% 10,849 317,264
Franklin 54.6% 18,263 43.4% 14,507 2.0% 670 33,440
Hampden 69.1% 109,952 27.5% 43,806 3.4% 5,416 159,174
Hampshire 52.0% 37,272 45.6% 32,667 2.5% 1,764 71,703
Middlesex 60.7% 411,687 36.3% 246,197 3.0% 20,294 678,178
Nantucket 56.8% 2,388 41.6% 1,750 1.6% 67 4,205
Norfolk 67.1% 209,318 29.7% 92,709 3.2% 10,125 312,152
Plymouth 72.4% 164,438 23.9% 54,303 3.7% 8,472 227,213
Suffolk 49.1% 125,247 48.0% 122,249 2.9% 7,346 254,842
Worcester 73.0% 231,270 24.2% 76,740 2.7% 8,649 316,659
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

By congressional district

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Baker won 8 of 9 congressional districts, all of which elected Democrats.[107]

District Baker Gonzalez Representative
1st 67.24% 32.76% Richard Neal
2nd 68.85% 31.15% Jim McGovern
3rd 71.3% 28.7% Lori Trahan
4th 69.49% 30.51% Joe Kennedy III
5th 60.39% 39.61% Katherine Clark
6th 73.52% 26.48% Seth Moulton
7th 43.78% 56.22% Ayanna Pressley
8th 68.43% 31.53% Stephen Lynch
9th 73.19% 26.81% Bill Keating

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Voter Turnout Statistics". Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
  2. ^ Gavin, Christopher (November 6, 2018). "Here's an updating list of the 2018 Massachusetts election winners". Boston.com. Retrieved November 6, 2018.
  3. ^ @MattPStout (November 6, 2018). "@jay4ma has conceded to @CharlieBakerMA" (Tweet). Retrieved November 6, 2018 – via Twitter.
  4. ^ "Baker's big win a GOP anomaly in heavily-Democratic state". WHDH-TV. November 7, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2020.
  5. ^ "2018 Massachusetts Election: Republican Gov. Charlie Baker almost won Democrat-dominated Boston". MassLive. November 7, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2020.
  6. ^ "Poll: Charlie Baker Is Once Again America's Most Popular Governor". WBZ. April 12, 2018.
  7. ^ "Mike Capuano may dodge party lines in gubernatorial vote". Boston Herald. August 23, 2017.
  8. ^ Emmanouilidou, Lydia (November 6, 2014). "United Independent Party Gains Official Status". WGBH (FM). Retrieved November 7, 2014.
  9. ^ Morrison, Sara (November 5, 2014). "The United Independent Party Is Official, and Evan Falchuk's Work Has Just Begun". Boston.com.
  10. ^ Dezenski, Lauren (October 31, 2016). "United Independent Party loses state party designation". Politico. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
  11. ^ "Evan Falchuk, former gubernatorial candidate, switches from his independent party to Democratic - The Boston Globe". The Boston Globe. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
  12. ^ "United Independent Party loses state party designation". Politico. October 31, 2016. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
  13. ^ Stout, Matt; Cassidy, Chris (November 13, 2014). "Waiting for Mr. Right: Conservative wing of GOP warns Charlie Baker". Boston Herald.
  14. ^ Hoffenburg, Noah (August 29, 2014). "Ronald Beaty, Jr". Barnstable Patriot.
  15. ^ a b c Beatty, David (September 14, 2017). "County Commissioner Ron Beaty Exploring Run for Governor". CapeCod.com. Retrieved September 14, 2017.
  16. ^ "Scott Lively, Former Independent Candidate, Is Running For The Republican Nomination". Third Party Watch. December 8, 2017.
  17. ^ "Beaty Ends Exploratory Project on Gov. Run - CapeCodToday.com". www.capecodtoday.com. Archived from the original on December 13, 2017. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
  18. ^ a b Bird, Walter Jr. (April 28, 2018). "Baker earns states GOP endorsement for governor; Scott Lively forces primary - Worcester Mag". Retrieved May 22, 2018.[permanent dead link]
  19. ^ "The Bay State Trump bump". Commonwealth Magazine. September 5, 2018.
  20. ^ a b Salsberg, Bob (November 28, 2017). "Charlie Baker confirms run for 2nd term as Massachusetts governor". The Boston Globe. Retrieved November 28, 2017.
  21. ^ Young, Shannon (December 8, 2017). "Anti-LGBT Springfield pastor Scott Lively to challenge Gov. Charlie Baker in GOP primary". The Springfield Republican. Retrieved December 8, 2017.
  22. ^ a b Lamont, Ray (August 31, 2018). "City mayor endorses Gov. Baker". Gloucester Daily Times.
  23. ^ Brown, Steve (April 29, 2018). "GOP Delegates Endorse Baker, But Also Send Him A Message".
  24. ^ "Endorsement: Charlie Baker deserves GOP nod". The Boston Globe. August 22, 2018.
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  29. ^ a b Lachman, Samantha (November 17, 2014). "These Democrats Could Be The Party's Ticket To A Comeback". Huffington Post.
  30. ^ "This Massachusetts Democrat comes closest to beating Gov. Charlie Baker in 2018, WBUR/MassINC poll says". masslive.com. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  31. ^ "Who can beat Gov. Charlie Baker?: Candidates make their cases at the Massachusetts Democratic Convention in Worcester". masslive.com. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  32. ^ a b Phillips, Frank. "Setti Warren ends campaign for governor". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on April 26, 2018. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
  33. ^ "Mass. Democrats Endorse Gonzalez, Palfrey And Zakim At Convention". www.wbur.org. June 3, 2018.
  34. ^ O'Sullivan, Jim (January 30, 2016). "Democrat Jay Gonzalez launches bid for governor". Boston Globe.
  35. ^ O'Sullivan, Jim (April 24, 2017). "Robert K. Massie enters race for governor". Boston Globe.
  36. ^ Jarmanning, Ally (April 24, 2017). "Environmentalist Robert Massie Announces Run For Governor". WBUR News.
  37. ^ Prim, Alexandra (May 20, 2017). "Setti Warren announces bid for gov. in Mass".
  38. ^ Miller, Joshua (June 8, 2015). "Joe Avellone, candidate for governor in '14, open to another run". The Boston Globe.
  39. ^ Primack, Dan (November 19, 2014). "Massachusetts venture capitalist shuts down governor talk". Fortune. Retrieved September 20, 2016.
  40. ^ Miller, Joshua (November 9, 2015). "Katherine Clark's rise in D.C. has Democrats looking ahead". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 20, 2016.
  41. ^ Ramos, Nestor (February 12, 2017). "Evan Falchuk, former independent candidate, switches to Democratic Party". The Boston Globe. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
  42. ^ Quinn, Garrett (November 13, 2014). "As Governor Deval Patrick departs, who are the rising stars in the Massachusetts Democratic Party?". Mass Live.
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  45. ^ Levenson, Michael (November 15, 2016). "Kerry for governor? A Chicopee activist wants to draft him". The Boston Globe. Retrieved November 15, 2016.
  46. ^ "Who Will Run For Governor of Massachusetts in 2018?". November 16, 2016. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
  47. ^ a b "Is Paul Mark considering a run for higher office?". The Recorder. August 28, 2017. Retrieved August 30, 2017.
  48. ^ Phillips, Frank (June 30, 2016). "Meehan to close campaign fund, give $4.35m balance to foundation". The Boston Globe. Retrieved July 7, 2016.
  49. ^ Clauss, Kyle Scott (February 24, 2017). "Seth Moulton Says He Has "No Plans" to Challenge Charlie Baker". Boston Magazine. Archived from the original on March 19, 2017. Retrieved May 6, 2017.
  50. ^ Murphy, Matt (November 9, 2015). "Cape Senator Wolf sees future service in 'different form'". The Patriot Ledger.
  51. ^ Miller, Joshua (March 14, 2016). "Outgoing state senator ponders running against Baker". The Boston Globe. Retrieved July 7, 2016.
  52. ^ a b "Former treasurer Steve Grossman back Jay Gonzalez for governor". Retrieved April 30, 2018.
  53. ^ a b "L'Italien endorses Gonzalez for governor, knocks Baker as timid". Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  54. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z "Senate President Chandler and Worcester Regional Democrats Endorse Jay Gonzalez for Governor". Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 4, 2018.
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  57. ^ a b "Farley-Bouvier Endorses Gonzalez For Massachusetts Governor". January 5, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2018. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
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  59. ^ a b "JUSTICE BILL AUTHOR BACKS GONZALEZ AFTER SETTI WARREN'S VETO PROMISE". Retrieved June 1, 2018.
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  61. ^ a b "Rep. Scibak endorses Jay Gonzalez for governor". Retrieved August 7, 2017.
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  63. ^ a b "Gonzalez snags nod from former Patrick ally". Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  64. ^ a b Holway, David (April 12, 2018). "National Association of Government Employees - Service Employees International Union". www.nage.org.
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  66. ^ a b "Major Progressive Organization Endorses Jay Gonzalez for Governor". Archived from the original on May 22, 2018. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
  67. ^ "Editorial: Endorsement: Jay Gonzalez is the best choice for Democrats". August 22, 2018. Retrieved August 22, 2018.
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  76. ^ Metzger, Andy (September 7, 2017). "Former Obama aide running for lieutenant governor". The Lowell Sun. Retrieved September 12, 2017.
  77. ^ O'Sullivan, Jim (September 22, 2017). "Jimmy Tingle launches bid for lieutenant governor". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 25, 2017.
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  79. ^ a b c d e f Schoenberg, Shira (July 11, 2018). "US Rep. Jim McGovern endorses Jimmy Tingle in Democratic campaign for Massachusetts lieutenant governor". The Republican. Retrieved March 22, 2024.
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  81. ^ Baffoni, Anita (October 16, 2018). "Democratic state lawmaker endorses Republican Gov. Baker". wpri.com.
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Official campaign websites for gubernatorial candidates
Official campaign websites for lieutenant gubernatorial candidates