Myanmar International Television (Burmese: မြန်မာအင်တာနေရှင်နယ်ရုပ်သံလိုင်း, abbreviated MITV) is a Burmese state-owned national and international English-language television channel based in Yangon, Myanmar. The channel was first launched in August 2001 as MRTV-3, the third ever television channel in Myanmar.[1] It was rebranded as Myanmar International Television in April 2010.[2]
 | |
| Country | Myanmar |
|---|---|
| Broadcast area | Myanmar International |
| Programming | |
| Language(s) | English |
| Picture format | 1080i (16:9 HDTV) (downscaled to 480i for the SDTV feed) |
| Ownership | |
| Owner | Ministry of Information |
| History | |
| Launched | 1 August 2001 |
| Former names | MRTV-3 (2001–2010) |
| Links | |
| Website | www |
| Availability | |
| Terrestrial | |
| MRTV (Myanmar) | Channel 7 (SD) RF Channel 31 554 MHz |
| MRTV DTH (Myanmar) | Ch 7 HD (62°E) [1] |
Overview
editThe channel was first launched on 1 August 2001[3] was financed with a $1 million grant from Japan and is broadcast on the Shin Corp Thaicom 3 satellite.[4] It is the third channel to be launched in Myanmar, after the main MRTV channel (1980) and Myawaddy TV (1995).[1] The state-owned channel was viewable in 156 countries, broadcasting 17 hours a day in Myanmar and 8 hours a day in Europe and America,[3] with coverage increasing to 24 hours a day worldwide on the occasion of the rebranding to Myanmar International.[5]
The service is one of several television channels freely available in Myanmar.[6]
According to Ye Tun, assistant manager of Myanmar International, the purposes of the channel are threefold: "to inform, to educate and to entertain the public and broadcast healthy programs".[6] However, the channel has been criticised for broadcasting propaganda for the junta.[7][8] A government official said the channel was launched to provide an "objective response" to international media reports about Burma.[9]
A web-based video streaming system was launched in November 2002, and an online newspaper in March 2003. The channel has news exchange agreements with CCTV, NHK, Arirang TV and CFI.[3]
Programming
editNews programmes regularly feature army and political leaders, while entertainment programmes feature ethnic groups singing songs of national unity.[4] Myanmar Mosaic features cookery, cultural and tourism programmes about Burma.
During the 2007 Burmese anti-government protests, the channel criticised Western media outlets for "fabricating stories" about the incident, describing them as "not happy with peace, stability and development of the [Burmese] nation." A news programme broadcast slides reading "VOA and BBC, sky full of liars. Beware of destructionists, BBC and VOA."[10][11] The channel reported on the protests after several days.
Upcoming Channels
edit- MITV Documentary
- MITV Entertainment
- MITV Movies
- MITV Sport
- MITV Travel Channel
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Junta Launches New PR Offensive". The Irrawaddy. 2001-08-01. Archived from the original on 2010-08-12.
- ^ Ko Htwe (2010-04-02). "Junta Launches International TV Station". The Irrawaddy.
- ^ a b c Kyaw Kyaw Htun and Win Lwin. "Myanmar Country Report" (PDF). ASEAN Mass Communication Studies and Research Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-11-07. Retrieved 2008-12-24.
- ^ a b Lewis, G. Virtual Thailand: The Media and Cultural Politics in Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore. Taylor & Francis, 2006. ISBN 978-0-415-36499-7.
- ^ "Junta Launches International TV Station". Baganland. 2010-04-02.
- ^ a b May Thaw (12–18 March 2007). "Broadcasting options expanding". Myanmar Times. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.
- ^ Myanmar learns to live with the lights out, IOL, April 10, 2007.
- ^ Burma update, The Atlantic.com, September 27, 2007.
- ^ World to see the real Myanmar on global TV, The Myanmar Times, December 25, 2000
- ^ Burmese TV Blames Protests on Western Broadcasters, VOA, 27 September 2007.
- ^ "- YouTube". YouTube.