Louis E. McComas

Louis Emory McComas (October 28, 1846 – November 10, 1907) was an American attorney, politician, and jurist who served as a member of both branches of the United States Congress and as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia

Louis E. McComas
Associate Justice of the Court of Appeals of the District of Columbia
In office June 26, 1905 – November 10, 1907
Appointed by	Theodore Roosevelt
Preceded by	Martin Ferdinand Morris
Succeeded by	Josiah Alexander Van Orsdel
United States Senator from Maryland
In office March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1905
Preceded by	Arthur Pue Gorman
Succeeded by	Isidor Rayner
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia
In office November 17, 1892 – March 3, 1899
Appointed by	Benjamin Harrison
Preceded by	Martin V. Montgomery
Succeeded by	Harry M. Clabaugh
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maryland's 6th district
In office March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1891
Preceded by	Milton Urner
Succeeded by	William McMahon McKaig
Personal details
Born	Louis Emory McComas (1846-10-28)October 28, 1846 Washington County, Maryland, U.S.
Died	November 10, 1907(1907-11-10) (aged 61) Washington, D.C., U.S.
Resting place	Rose Hill Cemetery Hagerstown, Maryland
Political party	Republican
Relatives	Katharine Byron Goodloe Byron
Signature

Early life and education

Born on October 28, 1846, in Washington County, Maryland near Hagerstown, McComas attended St. James College (now St. James School) in Maryland, then graduated from Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania in 1866 and read law in 1868. He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice in Hagerstown from 1868 to 1892.

Career

Congressional service

McComas was an unsuccessful Republican candidate for election in 1876 to the 45th United States Congress. He was elected as a Republican from Maryland's 6th congressional district to the United States House of Representatives of the 48th United States Congress and to the three succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1883 to March 3, 1891. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1890 to the 52nd United States Congress. He was the secretary of the Republican National Committee in 1892.

Private practice

During the period after his departure from the United States House of Representatives until his federal judicial appointment, McComas resumed private practice in Baltimore, Maryland. He also was a professor of international law at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C.

Supreme Court of the District of Columbia service

McComas received a recess appointment from President Benjamin Harrison on November 17, 1892, to an Associate Justice seat on the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia (now the United States District Court for the District of Columbia) vacated by Associate Justice Martin V. Montgomery. He was nominated to the same position by President Harrison on December 6, 1892. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 25, 1893, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on March 3, 1899, due to his resignation.

Senate service

McComas was elected as a Republican to the United States Senate from Maryland and served from March 4, 1899, until March 3, 1905. He was Chairman of the Committee on Organization, Conduct, and Expenditures of Executive Departments for the 56th United States Congress and Chairman of the Committee on Education and Labor for the 57th and 58th United States Congresses.

Court of Appeals of the District of Columbia service

McComas received a recess appointment from President Theodore Roosevelt on June 26, 1905, to an Associate Justice seat on the Court of Appeals of the District of Columbia (now the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit) vacated by Associate Justice Martin Ferdinand Morris. He was nominated to the same position by President Roosevelt on December 5, 1905. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 6, 1905, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on November 10, 1907, due to his death in Washington, D.C. He was interred in Rose Hill Cemetery in Hagerstown.

Personal life

McComas's granddaughter, Katharine Byron, and great-grandson, Goodloe Byron, also represented Maryland in the United States House of Representatives, both from the same seat held by McComas.

Sources

• United States Congress. "Louis E. McComas (id: M000351)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
• Louis Emory McComas at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.