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List of military engagements during the Israel–Hamas war

(Redirected from List of engagements during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war)

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This is a list of notable engagements during the Israel–Hamas war, encompassing land, naval, and air engagements, covering events which took place or began during the 2023 Hamas attack on Israel on the 7 October, events and immediately afterwards, Israel's declaration of war on 8 October, the imposition of the 2023 Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip, and active operations in the Gaza Strip.

Major engagements and key events

   Inconclusive or Disputed [a]
   Ongoing
   Hamas/Palestine victory
   Israel victory
   UK-US victory


Campaigns

Name Location Start date[b] End date[b] Belligerents Result
2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel   Southern District 2023-10-07 2023-10-16[1]   Israel   Palestinian Joint Operations Room: Hamas victory[2]
Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)      
Lebanon, Shebaa Farms, Golan Heights, and Northern District (Israel) 		2023-10-08   Israel Ongoing
Israeli incursions in the West Bank   West Bank 2023-10-12[c]   Israel
  • Settler militias
 Ongoing
Israeli incursions in Tulkarm   West Bank 2023-10-19[d]   Israel Tulkarm Brigade Ongoing
Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria   Iraq,   Syria,   Jordan 2023-10-17   United States Ongoing
Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip   Gaza Strip 2023-10-27   Israel Ongoing
Insurgency in the North Gaza Strip   Gaza City, Jabalia, Beit Lahia 2024-01-07[7][8]   Israel Ongoing
Red Sea crisis Red Sea, Indian Ocean 2023-10-19   Israel, other vessels   Houthis Ongoing
Operation Prosperity Guardian   Yemen, Red Sea 2023-12-18 (announced)   Houthis Ongoing
2024 Israeli military operation in the northern West Bank   West Bank 2024-08-28   Israel   Palestine Ongoing
  1. ^ Brief explanation of situation (if needed)
  2. ^ a b Year-Month-Day international format.
  3. ^ escalated
  4. ^ escalated
  5. ^ With minor involvement from others in Operation Prosperity Guardian.

Major battles

Campaign Engagement Location Start date[a] End date[a] Belligerents Result
7 October attacks Nahal Oz attack   Nahal Oz 2023-10-07 2023-10-07   Israel   Hamas Hamas victory[9][10][failed verification]
Battle of Re'im   Re'im 2023-10-07 2023-10-07[11]   Israel   Hamas Israeli victory[12][failed verification]
Battle of Sufa   Sufa 2023-10-07 2023-10-08   Israel   Hamas Israeli victory[13][failed verification]
Zikim attack   Zikim, Bahad 4 2023-10-07 2023-10-16[citation needed]   Israel   Hamas Israeli victory[14][15]
Battle of Sderot   Sderot 2023-10-07 2023-10-08   Israel   Hamas Israeli victory[16][failed verification]
Invasion of the Gaza Strip Battle of Beit Hanoun   Beit Hanoun 2023-10-28 2024-05-31   Israel Palestinian victory[18][19]
Battle of Netzarim    Netzarim Corridor 2023-10-30 Ongoing   Israel Ongoing
Siege of Gaza City   Gaza City 2023-11-02 Ongoing   Israel Ongoing
Al-Shifa Hospital siege 2023-11-11 2023-11-24   Israel Israeli withdrawal
Battle of Tel al-Hawa   Tel al-Hawa, Gaza City 2023-11-03 Ongoing   Israel Ongoing
Battle of Jabalia   Jabalia 2023-11-08 2024-05-31   Israel   Hamas Palestinian Victory[20]
Second battle of Jabalia   Jabalia 2024-10-05 Ongoing   Israel   Hamas
  Palestinian Islamic Jihad Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades
  PFLP 		Ongoing
Battle of Shuja'iyya (2023)   Shuja'iyya, Gaza City 2023-12-08 2023-12-26   Israel   Hamas
  Palestinian Islamic Jihad
  PFLP 		Palestinian victory[21][clarification needed]
Shuja'iyya ambush 2023-12-13 2023-12-13   Israel   Hamas Hamas victory[22]
Second Battle of Shuja'iyya 2024-06-28 2024-07-10

  Israel

  Hamas
  Palestinian Islamic Jihad

Palestinian victory[23]
Siege of Khan Yunis   Khan Yunis, southern Gaza Strip 2023-12-04 2024-04-07   Israel   Palestinian Joint Operations Room[24] Israeli withdrawal from southern Gaza[25]
Zana ambush 2024-04-06 2024-04-07   Israel   Palestinian Joint Operations Room Palestinian Victory
Second battle of Khan Yunis 2024-07-22 2024-07-30   Israel   Hamas Israeli withdrawal[26]
Third battle of Khan Yunis 2024-08-09 2024-08-30   Israel   Hamas
  Palestinian Islamic Jihad 		Israeli withdrawal[27]
Siege of Al-Qarara   Al-Qarara, southern Gaza Strip 2023-12-06 2024-04-07   Israel   Hamas Palestinian victory[28][29][30]
Battle of Hamad   Hamad, southern Gaza Strip 2024-03-04 2024-03-16   Israel   Hamas Israeli withdrawal
Rafah offensive   Rafah, southern Gaza Strip 2024-02-13[31] Ongoing   Israel   Hamas Ongoing
Operation Prosperity Guardian Attacks on the MV Maersk Hangzhou Red Sea 2023-12-30 Ongoing   United States   Houthis Attacks repelled
Ansar Allah support for Palestine 2024 missile strikes in Yemen[b]   Yemen 2024-01-12 Ongoing   United States
  United Kingdom 		  Houthis Ongoing
  1. ^ a b Year-Month-Day international format.
  2. ^ Military strikes conducted by the US and UK against Yemeni Houthis

Hamas-led attack on Israel

 
Approximate situation on 7–8 October

Early in the morning of 7 October 2023, approximately 3000 militants,[32][33] from Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, the PFLP, and DFLP,[34] breached the Gaza fence and attacked multiple locations in Southern Israel.[32][33] Following this the IDF blockaded, bombed, and then invaded the Gaza Strip.

Attack Location Deaths Hostages Date
Total Civilian [a] Military [b] Start End
2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel Southern District (Israel) total = 1,139 total = total = total = 200+ Hostages 2023-10-07 (Dawn)
Battle of Sderot   Sderot 15[36]
Re'im music festival massacre   Near Re'im 364 [37][38] 40 Hostages [39]
Be'eri massacre   Be'eri 117+ [40]
Nahal Oz attack   Nahal Oz lookout base[41] 15+[41] none 15+[41] 7+ Hostages [41] 2023-10-07
  Kibbutz Nahal Oz 80+ 12+ 46+ 20+ missing[c]
  Nahal Oz 100+ 12+ 61+ soldiers 7 to 30 Hostages
Kfar Aza massacre   Kfar Aza 52+[42][43]
Zikim attack   Zikim 35+ [44] 19 [45]
Nir Oz massacre   Nir Oz 27+[46] 2023-10-07 09:45 [d]
Netiv HaAsara massacre   Netiv HaAsara 21+ [47][48]
Alumim massacre   Alumim 19+ [49][50]
Kissufim massacre   Kissufim 16+[51][52]
Holit attack   Holit 13+ [53]
Ein HaShlosha attack   Ein HaShlosha 5+[54]
Nirim attack   Nirim 5+[55][56]
Nir Yitzhak attack   Nir Yitzhak 5+[54]
class=notpageimage|
Clickable map of some of the massacres on 7 October 2023
  1. ^ Most of the civilian areas on the Israeli side of the Gaza border had lightly armed volunteer security teams.[35]
  2. ^ Includes on duty police, military, and other professional armed security forces. Off duty IDF reservists were counted as civilians, so some available lists of names include more people with military ranks than the official number of military deaths.[citation needed]
  3. ^ including the Bibas family
  4. ^ Rockets were hard at 6:30am and the militants entered the Bibas home at 9:45am [1]

Hostage rescue operations

Name Date Location Rescued Deaths Injuries
Rescue of Ori Megidish 30 October 2023 Al-Shati refugee camp 1 Unknown Unknown
Operation Golden Hand 12 February 2024 Rafah 2 67–100+[57] Unknown
2024 Nuseirat rescue operation 8 June 2024 Nuseirat 4 270+ 698

Alleged Massacres (from 9 October onwards)

On August 1 Gaza's media office released an updated statistic stating that Israeli forces had committed over 3,457 massacres since 7 October.[58]

Reported violence against unarmed people (from 9 October onwards)
Event Accused Location Deaths Date
Total Civilian Military [a] Start End
Attacks on journalists in Lebanon   Israel Defense Forces, 188th Armored Brigade   South Lebanon 4[59] 4[59] 0 2023-10-13 present
Shadia Abu Ghazala School massacre[b][61][62][60]   Israeli Ground Forces [c]   Shadia Abu Ghazala School in the Gaza Strip.[d] "dozens"[60] "dozens" [e] 0 2023-12-12

[62][f]

2023-12-13

[60]

Flour massacre   Israel Defense Forces   Nablusi junction, Gaza 118+[63] 118+[64] 0 2024-02-29
Al-Maghazi playground massacre[65][66]   Israel Defense Forces   Al Maghazi 13 [citation needed] 13 [citation needed] 0 2024-04-15
Al-Awda School massacre   Israel Defense Forces   Abasan al-Kabira, Khan Yunis Governorate 31+ 31+ 0 2024-07-08
  1. ^ Includes on duty police, military, and other professional armed security forces. Off duty IDF reservists were counted as civilians, so some available lists of names include more people with military ranks than the official number of military deaths.[citation needed]
  2. ^ Dozens of bodies discovered, including children, who had been shot at close range. Video and images obtained by Al Jazeera on 13 Dec 2023 showed bodies piled up inside the Shadia Abu Ghazala School in the al-Faluja area, west of the Jabalia refugee camp in the northern Gaza Strip. Witnesses said a number of people including women, children and babies were killed execution-style by Israeli forces while sheltering inside the school. The woman said there were newborn children among them. “The Israeli soldiers executed those innocent families at point blank,” she added. Reporter Al Jazeera's Hani Mahmoud is in southern Gaza in Rafah.[60]
  3. ^ Witnesses said a number of people including women, children and babies were killed execution-style by Israeli forces while sheltering inside the school.[60][62]
  4. ^ Displaced persons were sheltering at the school in the al-Faluja area, west of the Jabalia refugee camp in the northern Gaza Strip.[60]
  5. ^ predominantly women and children[60]
  6. ^ The victims were reportedly killed overnight starting on Tuesday 12 December 2023, but this could not be confirmed. It could have been some time earlier because the bodies were already decomposed when seen on 13 December 2023 the bodies were already decomposed.[62]

Attacks

Long distance attacks

Name Date Attacker Weapons Target
Rocket barrage into Israel[broken anchor] 7 October 2023   Hamas
[citation needed] 		Rockets and drones Numerous civilian and military locations in Israel, mostly near the Gaza strip.
Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel in 2023-2024 8 October 2023 – Ongoing   Hamas
  PIJ
  PFLP
  DFLP
[a] 		Rockets Israel
Projectile attacks from Lebanon on Israel and the Golan Heights 8 October 2023 – Ongoing   Hezbollah
  Hamas
  PIJ
  PFLP 		"projectiles" Israel and the Golan Heights
Houthi missile and drone attacks on Israel[68] 19 October 2023 – Ongoing   Houthi movement Medium-range missile and drones Eilat, Israel
Iraqi missile and drone attacks on Israel[69] 2 November 2023 – Ongoing Islamic Resistance in Iraq Short-range missile and drones Israel and the Golan Heights
Taba and Nuweiba drone attacks 27 October 2023   Houthi movement Drones Possibly Israel, hit Taba and Nuweiba, Egypt
2024 Iranian missile strikes in Iraq and Syria[b] 15 January 2024   Iran Short-range missiles   Erbil, Iraq
April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel 13–14 April 2024   Iran Medium-range missiles   Israel
October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel 1 October 2024   Iran Medium-range missiles   Israel
  1. ^ There are also reports of attacks from much smaller groups such as the Palestinian Mujahideen Movement.[67]
  2. ^ Iran claimed that it was targeting a regional Mossad headquarters. Iraq denies that such a headquarters exists.[70]

Disputed strikes

Name Date Accused Location Deaths Injured
Attacks on Palestinians evacuating Gaza City 2023-10-13   Israel
  Hamas 		Gaza City 70+ [71] 200+ [71]
Al-Ahli Arab Hospital explosion 2023-10-18   Israel
  PIJ 		Al-Ahli Hospital in Gaza 100–300 (United States Director of National Intelligence)[72]
[citation needed] 		314 (Gaza Health Ministry)[73]

Israeli attacks

Main article: Bombing of Gaza
See also: 2023 Gaza humanitarian crisis § Airstrikes, Refugee camp airstrikes in the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, Attacks on health facilities during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, and School airstrikes in the 2023 Israel–Hamas war
Name Date Location Deaths Injuries
Jabalia camp market airstrike 9 October 2023 Jabalia Camp 203+[74] 147[75]
Al-Shati refugee camp airstrike 9 October 2023 Al-Shati refugee camp 15+[76][77] ?
Hajji Tower airstrike 10 October 2023 Hajji Tower in Gaza Strip 3+ [78][79] ?
Jabalia refugee camp airstrike[a] 12 October 2023 Jabalia refugee camp residential buildings [b] 45+[83]
UNRWA school airstrike 17 October 2023 UNRWA school in the Maghazi refugee camp 6[citation needed] ?
Church of Saint Porphyrius airstrike 19 October 2023 Church of Saint Porphyrius 18[citation needed] ?
31 October Jabalia attack 31 October 2023 Jabalia refugee camp 195+[c] 777+[d]
Engineer's Building airstrike 31 October 2023 Nuseirat 106+[90] 12+
Al-Shifa ambulance airstrike 3 November 2023 Al-Shifa Hospital 15 [citation needed] 60 [citation needed]
Osama bin Zaid school airstrike 3 November 2023 Osama bin Zaid school 20[91] ?
Al-Fakhoora school airstrike 4 November 2023 Jabalia Camp 15[citation needed] 70 [citation needed]
Al-Maghazi camp airstrike 4 November 2023 Maghazi (camp) 40+[citation needed] ?
Al-Buraq school airstrike 9 November 2023 Al-Buraq school 50+[citation needed] ?
Sabra mosque airstrike 15 November 2023 Sabra mosque 50+ [citation needed] ?
Al-Falah School airstrike 17 November Al-Falah School 20+[citation needed] 100 [citation needed]
Abu Hussein School airstrike 23 November Abu Hussein School 27+[citation needed] ?
Ma'an school airstrike 5 December 2023 Ma'an school 25+[citation needed] ?
Haifa School airstrike 15 December 2023 Haifa School 20+[citation needed] ?
Shuja'iyya friendly fire incident 15 December 2023 Shuja'iyya 3[92] ?
12 February 2024 Rafah strikes 12 February 2024 All across Rafah 100+[93] ?
World Central Kitchen aid convoy attack 1 April 2024 Deir al-Balah 7[94] ?
Tel al-Sultan massacre 26 May 2024 Tel al-Sultan camp, Rafah 45–50[95][96] 200+[97]
Al-Mawasi refugee camp attack 28 May 2024 Al-Mawasi, Rafah 21[98] 64[98]
Al-Sardi school attack 6 June 2024 Al-Sardi school, Nuseirat refugee camp 33[99] 70+[100]
Nuseirat refugee camp massacre 8 June 2024 Nuseirat refugee camp, Gaza Strip 276[101] 698[102]
9 July 2024 Gaza attacks 9 July 2024 Deir al-Balah, Gaza City 50+[103] 80+[103]
Al-Awda School massacre 9 July 2024 Abasan al-Kabira, Khan Yunis 31+[104] 53+[105]
13 July 2024 Al-Mawasi airstrikes 13 July 2024 Al-Mawasi, Khan Yunis 141+[106] 400+[107]
July 2024 al-Shati refugee camp attack 13 July 2024 al-Shati refugee camp, Gaza City 22+[108] 20+[109]
22 July 2024 Khan Yunis attack 22 July 2024 Bani Suheila, eastern Khan Yunis 73+ 270+
Khadija school airstrike 26 July 2024 Deir al-Balah, Gaza Strip 30+ 100+
Hamama school bombing 4 August 2024 Sheikh Radwan, Gaza City 17+ 60+
Al-Tabaeen school attack 10 August 2024 Eastern Gaza City 80–93+ 47+
August 2024 Deir al-Balah attacks 17 August 2024 Az-Zawayda, eastern Deir al-Balah 34+ ?
Al-Mawasi refugee camp attack 10 September 2024 Al-Mawasi, Khan Yunis 19–40+ 60+
September 2024 Al-Jawni school attack 11 September 2024 Nuseirat refugee camp, Gaza Strip 18+ 44+
Deir al-Balah mosque bombing 6 October 2024 Deir al-Balah, Gaza Strip 26+ 93+
  1. ^ On 12 October, a second airstrike on the Jabalia camp hit a residential building was hit, destroying several apartments, and killing people from two families.[80]
  2. ^ Some were sheltering there after being displaced from Beit Hanoun.[81][82]
  3. ^ There were 195 people were killed[84] according to The Gaza Ministry of Health (Gaza MOH), whose overall casualty counts show no sign of being inflated[85] or fabricated[86] and thus appear to be a reliable minimum death count. The Gaza Indonesian Hospital also reported that "hundreds" had been killed or injured.[87][88]
  4. ^ The Gaza Ministry of Health reported 777+ wounded.[89] Gaza Indonesian Hospital reported that "hundreds" had been killed or injured.[87][88]

Notable targeted assassinations

Target Affiliation Date Location Perpetrator Deaths Injuries Notes and Other Notable Casualties
Abbas Raad   Hezbollah (Redwan Force) 22 November 2023 Beit Yahoun, Lebanon   Israel 5[110] 0 Raad was the son of Hezbollah MP Mohammad Raad.[110]
Razi Mousavi   Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 25 December 2023 Sayyidah Zaynab, Syria   Israel 4[111] Unknown Iranian general serving in the IRGC's Quds Force.
Saleh al-Arouri   Hamas 2 January 2024 Dahieh, Beirut, Lebanon   Israel 7 Unknown Also killed Al Qassam commanders Sami Fendi[112] and Azzam Al-Aqra.[113]
Mushtaq Talib Al-Saeedi Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba 4 January 2024 Baghdad, Iraq   United States 1+ Unknown Former senior commander of the 12th brigade of the Popular Mobilization Forces.[114]
Wissam al-Tawil[115]   Hezbollah (Redwan Force) 8 January 2024 Majdel Selm, Lebanon   Israel 2 Unknown Senior commander of Hezbollah's Radwan Force.
Ali Hussein Barji   Hezbollah 9 January 2024 Khirbet Selm, Lebanon   Israel 1 0 Death denied by Hezbollah.[116]
Sadegh Omidzadeh   Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 20 January 2024 Mezzeh, Damascus, Syria   Israel 10 Unknown Also killed four other Iranian officials, Ali Aghazadeh, Saeed Karimi, Hossein Mohammadi,[citation needed] and Mohammad Amin Samadi.[117]
Fadi Suleiman   Hezbollah 21 January 2024 Kafra, Lebanon   Israel 3 6[118] Target survived; other Hezbollah affiliates killed.[118]
Abu Baker al-Saadi Kata'ib Hezbollah 7 February 2024 Baghdad, Iraq   United States 3[119] Unknown Commanders of Kata'ib Hezbollah killed by a U.S. airstrike in Baghdad in response to the Tower 22 drone attack.[119]
Arkan Al-Alawi
Abbas al-Dabs   Hezbollah 8 February 2024 Nabatieh, Lebanon   Israel 2 3[120] Hezbollah operative that worked with IRGC.[121]
Basil Salah[122]   Hamas 10 February 2024 Jadra, Lebanon[122]   Israel 3 5 Target survived; civilians and other Hezbollah affiliates killed.
Hadi Ali Mustafa   Hamas 13 March 2024 Tyre, Lebanon   Israel 2 Unknown Salah was a member of Hamas' construction bureau.[123]
Mohammad Reza Zahedi   Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 1 April 2024 Damascus, Syria   Israel 6 Unknown Iranian senior military officer in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.
Taleb Abdallah   Hezbollah 12 June 2024 Jwaya, Lebanon   Israel 4[124] 2[125] Abdallah was the commander of the Nasr unit of Hezbollah.
Fuad Shukr   Hezbollah 30 July 2024 Haret Hreik, Beirut, Lebanon   Israel 3 74 Shukr was accused by Israel of being involved in the Majdal Shams attack.
Ismail Haniyeh   Hamas 31 July 2024 Tehran, Iran   Israel 2 Unknown An alleged IDF airstrike killed Haniyeh and of his bodyguards.[126]
Ibrahim Aqil   Hezbollah (Redwan Force) 20 September 2024 Haret Hreik, Beirut, Lebanon   Israel 55 68+ Aqil was commander-in-chief of the Redwan Force, Hezbollah's special operations unit.
Hassan Nasrallah   Hezbollah 27 September 2024 Haret Hreik, Beirut, Lebanon   Israel 33+ 195+ Nasrallah was the Secretary-General of Hezbollah since 1992. He was killed alongside Jihad Council member Ali Karaki and IRGC general Abbas Nilforoushan.
Hashem Safieddine   Hezbollah 3 October 2024 Dahieh, Beirut, Lebanon   Israel Unknown Unknown Hashem Safieddine was expected to become Hassan Nasrallah's successor as Secretary-General of Hezbollah. The assassination has not been confirmed by Hezbollah

See also

References

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  91. ^ "Israel Bombs Gaza School, over 20 Killed". Palestine Chronicle. 3 November 2023. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
  92. ^ "Cousin of NBC6 reporter's husband among 3 hostages mistakenly killed in Gaza". NBC 6 South Florida. 15 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
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  104. ^ Tondo, Lorenzo (10 July 2024). "Israeli strike on Khan Younis shelter kills at least 31 amid surge in Gaza fighting". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  105. ^ Najjar, Farah. "Gaza City 'uninhabitable' as UN experts blast Israeli 'starvation campaign'". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 9 July 2024. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
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  111. ^ "Three additional casualties in Israeli strike targeting Iranian official in Syria". LBCIV7. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
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  113. ^ "Al-Aqsa TV affiliated with Hamas: Al-Qassam Brigades commanders Samir Fandi Abu Amer and Azzam Al-Aqra Abu Ammar killed in Israeli attack in Beirut". LBCIV7. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
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