Wybrzeże Gdańsk was a Polish multi-sports club based in Gdańsk, established in 1945, most known for its motorcycle speedway and handball teams. Club has closed in 2005, due to financal problems.[1] Before 2006 speedway season was established new club - Wybrzeże Gdańsk.[1] In handball, new club take part in league matches first time in 2010.[1]
| Wybrzeże Gdańsk | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | |||||||
| Club information | |||||||
| Track address | Zbigniew Podlecki Stadium | ||||||
| Country | Poland | ||||||
| Founded | 1945 | ||||||
| Closed | 2005 | ||||||
| Major team honours | |||||||
| |||||||
The club's colours was red, white, blue.
Speedway
editHistory
edit1948 to 1999
editThe club competed in the inaugural 1948 Polish speedway season, under the name of GKM Gdańsk.[2][3] The following year the name changed to Związkowiec Gdańsk and competed until 1950. Speedway returned to Gdańsk in 1957 under the name of LPŻ Gdańsk (1957–1959) and Legia Gdańsk from 1960.
Legia won a silver medal in the Team Speedway Polish Championship in 1960 and their star rider Marian Kaiser also became the Polish champion after winning the Polish Individual Speedway Championship in 1960.[4] Kaiser went on to win the Golden Helmet in 1962, when the club referred to itself as Wybrzeże Gdańsk.[5]
The 1960s remained a positive era for the club and they won the bronze medal in 1965 and the silver medal in 1967 headed by riders such as Kaiser, Zbigniew Podlecki and Henryk Żyto.[6]
The 1970s saw little team success but Zenon Plech was the Golden Helmet winner in 1978 and Polish champion in 1979.[7]
The 1980s proved to be another quiet period, with the only significant honours being a team silver medal in 1985 and the Polish Pairs Speedway Championship (Zenon Plech and Grzegorz Dzikowski) in the same season. However, Zenon Plech won two more Polish titles in 1984 and 1985.[8] The 1990s continued in the same manner with little success except winning the second division in 1993 and winning a bronze medal in 1999 after signing Tony Rickardsson and Sebastian Ułamek.
2000 to present
editGdansk were inaugural members of the Ekstraliga in 2000, but they suffered relegation to the 1. Liga that season, this was despite a bronze medal win the previous season.[9] They bounced back by winning 1.Liga in 2001.[10]
In 2005 club has closed. From 2006 to now, in polish team championship is riding new club - Wybrzeże Gdańsk. It continues tradition and history of previous club. [1]
Handball section was closed in 2002. New club was established in 2010 - Wybrzeże Gdańsk (handball).[1]
Notable riders
edit
Honours
edit| Competitions | Total | Golden medals | Silver medals | Bronze medals | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Years | Total | Years | Total | Years | ||
| Team (DMP) (since 1948) |
6 | 4 | 1960, 1967, 1978, 1985 | 2 | 1965, 1997 | ||
| Team U-21 (MDMP) (since 1978) |
5 | 1 | 1983 | 2 | 1978, 1980, | 2 | 1984, |
| Pairs (MPPK) (since 1974) |
6 | 1 | 1985 | 2 | 1986, 2000 | 3 | 1984, 1987, 2004 |
| Pairs U-21 (MMPPK) (1980 U-23; since 1983) |
4 | 1 | 1989 | 2 | 1983, 2000 | 1 | |
| Individual (IMP) (since 1948) |
10 | 3 | 1979, 1984, 1985 | 4 | 1960, 1961, 1981, 1983 | 3 | 1963, 1989, 1994 |
| Individual U-21 (MIMP) (since 1967) |
9 | 1 | 1980 | 8 | 1970, 1972, 1982, 1983, 1987, 1989, 1998 | ||
| Total Polish Championship medals: 40 | Gold: 7 | Silver: 14 | Bronze: 19 | ||||
| Competitions | Total | I place | II place | III place | |||
| Total | Years | Total | Years | Total | Years | ||
| European Club (KPE) (since 1998) |
0 | ||||||
| Team Cup (DPP) (?) |
2 | 1 | 1999 | 1 | 1978 | ||
| Golden Helmet (ZK) (since 1961) |
9 | 2 | 1962, 1978 | 5 | 1983, 1984, 1985, 1995, 2000 | 2 | 1961, 1982 |
| Silver Helmet U-21 (SK) (since 1966) |
7 | 2 | 1981, 1988 | 2 | 1989 | 3 | 1970, 1978, 1990 |
| Bronze Helmet U-19 (BK) (1976-81; since 1983) |
9 | 4 | 1981, 1988 | 2 | 1987 | 3 | 1980, 1989 |
Handball
editOther sections
editThe club had many sections over the years, out of which only the speedway, handball and judo sections exist to this day as separately run entities.
Athletics The athletics team competed between 1945-1971. The club's achievements were:
- 22 Senior Polish Championship Titles
- European Championships Vice-Champion: Władysław Nikiciuk - javelin, 1966 European Athletics Championships
- European Championships Bronze Medal: Władysław Komar - shot put, 1966 European Athletics Championships
Basketball There was a men's section which existed between 1949-1995. The club made a brief re-appearance 2007-2009 before it folded once more. The club's honours include:
- 4x Polish Champions: 1971, 1972, 1973, 1978
- 3x Polish Cup Winners: 1976, 1978, 1979
- 3 Individual European Championship medals
- Zbigniew Dregier
- Silver: Wrocław 1963
- Bronze: Moscow 1965, Helsinki 1967
- Zbigniew Dregier
Boxing The section existed between 1945-1990. Their honours included:
- 21 Individual Polish Senior Championship titles
- 3 Olympic Medals
- Silver: Aleksy Antkiewicz, Helsinki 1952
- Bronze: Aleksy Antkiewicz, London 1948
- Bronze: Hubert Skrzypczak, Mexico City 1968
- European Championships
- 3 titles (Gold Medals)
- Zenon Stefaniuk, 1953 & 1955
- Hubert Skrzypczak, 1968
- 3 Runners-up titles (Silver Medals)
- Bogdan Węgrzyniak, 1953
- Henryk Dampc, 1959
- Hubert Skrzypczak, 1965
- 1 Bronze Medal
- Aleksy Antkiewicz (1953)
- 3 titles (Gold Medals)
Gymnastics The section only existed for 4 years between 1952-1956. Lidia Szczerbińska won a bronze medal at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne whilst representing the club.
Judo The section existed in 1958–2002, and as a separate entity since 2004.[11] Club honours of the section are:
- 45 Individual Polish Championship Titles
- 11 Team Polish Championship titles
- 2 Olympic Medals
- Silver: Janusz Pawłowski, Seoul 1988
- Bronze: Janusz Pawłowski, Moscow 1980
- 4 World Judo Championship Bronze Medals
- Antoni Reiter: 1973
- Janusz Pawłowski: 1979, 1983, 1987
- 10 European Championship Medals
- 1 Gold Medal
- Antoni Reiter: 1975
- 1 Silver Medal
- Antoni Reiter: 1974
- 8 Bronze Medals
- Antoni Reiter: 1976
- Jan Okrój: 1963
- Kazimierz Jaremczak: 1965
- Czesław Kur: 1968, 1969
- Janusz Pawłowski: 1982, 1983, 1986
- 1 Gold Medal
Other sections There were five other sections of the club, but they were short-lived and without any major sporting success.
- Football (1945–1961, 2015[12]–2020)
- Volleyball (1945–1969)
- Cycling (1945–1955)
- Motorcycle club (1948–1955)
- Wrestling (1951–1955)
References
edit- ^ a b c d e Gałęzewski, Michał. "Siedem dekad medali, sukcesów, problemów - Wybrzeże Gdańsk skończyło 70 lat!".
- ^ "HISTORICAL RESULTS 1948-2023". Speedway History. Retrieved 17 February 2023.
- ^ "Historia Speedway Polsce 1948". Speedway History. Retrieved 17 February 2023.
- ^ "Historia Speedway Polsce 1960". Historia Speedway. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
- ^ "Historia Speedway Polsce 1962". Historia Speedway. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
- ^ "Historia Speedway Polsce 1967". Historia Speedway. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
- ^ Bott, Richard (1980). The Peter Collins Speedway Book No.4. Stanley Paul & Co Ltd. p. 101. ISBN 0-09-141751-1.
- ^ "Polish Individual Speedway Championship". Historia Sportu Zuzlowego. Retrieved 9 March 2023.
- ^ "Historia Drużynowych Mistrzostw Polski". Zuzeland.com. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
- ^ "Historia Speedway Polsce 2001". Historia Speedway. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
- ^ "O Klubie". JUDO SGKS Wybrzeże Gdańsk (in Polish). Retrieved 23 April 2023.
- ^ "Piłkarze Wybrzeża Gdańsk będą grali w B klasie na Stadionie im. Zbigniewa Podleckiego". WP Sportowe Fakty (in Polish). 26 August 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2023.