Leader of the Opposition (Croatia)

In Croatia, the Opposition (Croatian: Oporba) comprises all political parties represented in the Croatian Parliament that are not part of the Government which is supported by the parliamentary majority.

Leader of the Opposition
since 21 September 2024
Term lengthWhile leader of the largest political party not in government

The Leader of the Opposition (Croatian: Šef oporbe) is the unofficial title held by the leader of the largest party with no representatives within the government. Where one party wins outright this is usually the leader of the second largest political party in the Parliament (usually the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) or the Social Democratic Party (SDP)).

The current Leader of the Opposition is Siniša Hajdaš Dončić, president of the SDP, who took up the role on 21 September 2024, after winning the elections for the head of the Social Democratic Party.

6th assembly of Sabor

edit

In the Sixth assembly of the Croatian Parliament (2007–2011), the parties in Sabor that included the opposition were:

The leader of the opposition was Zoran Milanović, leader of the Social Democratic Party of Croatia.

7th assembly of Sabor

edit

In the Seventh assembly of the Croatian Parliament (2011–2015), the parties in Sabor that include the opposition were:

8th assembly of Sabor

edit

In the Eight assembly of the Croatian Parliament (2015–2016), the parties in Sabor that include the opposition are:

9th assembly of Sabor

edit

In the Ninth assembly of the Croatian Parliament (2016–2020), the parties in Sabor that include the opposition are:

The leader of the opposition from 14 October 2016 until 26 November 2016 was Zoran Milanović and since 26 November 2016 it has been Davor Bernardić, the leader of the Social Democratic Party.

10th assembly of Sabor

edit

In the Tenth assembly of the Croatian Parliament (2020–), the parties in Sabor that include the opposition are:

The acting leader of the opposition from 6 July 2020 until 3 October 2020 was Zlatko Komadina, and from 3 October 2020 until 9 July 2022 it had been Peđa Grbin, the leader of the Social Democratic Party. A new party called the Social Democrats was founded on 9 July 2022, and it immediately became the largest opposition party in parliament. Its leader, Davorko Vidović, thus took up the role of leader of the opposition.

List of leaders of the Opposition since the first multi-party election

edit

  Social Democratic Party (4)   Croatian Social Liberal Party (1)   Croatian Democratic Union (3)   Social Democrats (1)

No. Leader Political Party Term of office Duration Prime Minister
1   Ivica Račan Party of Democratic Changes 30 May 1990–
17 July 1991
1 year,
48 days
Stjepan Mesić
(1990)
Josip Manolić
(1990–1991)
None — National Unity Government 17 July 1991–
12 August 1992
1 year,
27 days
Franjo Gregurić
(1991–1992)
2   Dražen Budiša Croatian Social Liberal Party 12 August 1992–
27 January 2000
7 years,
167 days
Hrvoje Šarinić
(1992–1993)
Nikica Valentić
(1993–1995)
Zlatko Mateša
(1995–2000)
  Vladimir Šeks[1] Croatian Democratic Union 27 January 2000–
30 April 2000
93 days Ivica Račan
(2000–2003)
3   Ivo Sanader Croatian Democratic Union 30 April 2000–
23 December 2003
3 years,
237 days
(1)   Ivica Račan Social Democratic Party 23 December 2003–
11 April 2007
3 years,
109 days
Ivo Sanader
(2003–2009)
Jadranka Kosor
(2009–2011)
  Željka Antunović[1] Social Democratic Party 11 April 2007–
2 June 2007
52 days
4    Zoran Milanović Social Democratic Party 2 June 2007–
23 December 2011
4 years,
204 days
5   Jadranka Kosor Croatian Democratic Union 23 December 2011–
21 May 2012
150 days Zoran Milanović
(2011–2016)
6   Tomislav Karamarko Croatian Democratic Union 21 May 2012–
22 January 2016
3 years,
246 days
(4)   Zoran Milanović Social Democratic Party 22 January 2016–
26 November 2016
309 days Tihomir Orešković
(2016)
Andrej Plenković
(2016–present)
7   Davor Bernardić Social Democratic Party 26 November 2016–
6 July 2020
3 years, 223 days
  Zlatko Komadina[1] Social Democratic Party 6 July 2020–
3 October 2020
89 days
8   Peđa Grbin Social Democratic Party 3 October 2020–
9 July 2022
1 year, 279 days
9   Davorko Vidović Social Democrats 9 July 2022–
16 May 2024
1 year, 312 days
(8)   Peđa Grbin Social Democratic Party 16 May 2024–
21 September 2024
128 days
10   Siniša Hajdaš Dončić Social Democratic Party 21 September 2024–
present
63 days

Leaders of the Opposition by time in office

edit

1. Dražen Budiša 7 years, 167 days
2. Zoran Milanović 5 years, 148 days
3. Ivica Račan 4 years, 157 days
4. Tomislav Karamarko 3 years, 246 days
5. Ivo Sanader 3 years, 237 days
6. Davor Bernardić 3 years, 223 days
7. Peđa Grbin 2 years, 42 days
8. Davorko Vidović 1 year, 312 days
9. Jadranka Kosor 150 days
10. Vladimir Šeks (Acting) 93 days
11. Zlatko Komadina (Acting) 89 days
12. Željka Antunović (Acting) 52 days

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c Acting Leader of the Opposition

See also

edit