The 2024 Winter Youth Olympics (Korean: 2024년 동계 청소년 올림픽, romanized: 2024nyeon Donggye Cheongsonyeon Ollimpik), officially known as the IV Winter Youth Olympic Games and commonly known as Gangwon 2024 (Korean: 강원 2024), were a winter multi-sport event, cultural festival, and fourth edition of the Winter Youth Olympics held between 19 January and 1 February 2024 in Gangwon Province, South Korea.
Location | Gangwon Province, South Korea |
---|---|
Motto | Grow Together, Shine Forever[1] (Korean: 함께할 때 빛나는 우리, Hamkkehal Ttae Bichnaneun Uli) |
Nations | 78 |
Athletes | 1,803 |
Events | 81 events in 7 sports (15 disciplines) |
Opening | 19 January 2024 |
Closing | 1 February 2024 |
Opened by | |
Cauldron | Lee Jeong-min |
Stadium | Gangneung Oval and Yongpyong Dome (opening ceremony) Gangwon Olympic Stage (closing ceremony) |
Winter Summer |
That was the third time South Korea hosted the Olympic Games, after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul and the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, and the second time the country hosted the Winter games, after the 2018 Olympics. It was also the first Winter Youth Olympics held in Asia, as well as the third overall Youth Olympic Games in the continent, after the 2010 Olympics in Singapore and the 2014 Olympics in Nanjing, China (all Summer Games).
Bidding process
editThe IOC's Future Host Commission named Gangwon as its preferred candidate for the Games and entered into targeted dialogue with the region under the new Olympic bid process. Brașov, Romania; Granada, Spain; and Sofia, Bulgaria were the other interested parties. They took part in the continuous dialogue with the IOC and the Future Host Commission.[2] Gangwon was officially awarded the Games at the 135th IOC Session in Lausanne, Switzerland, on 10 January 2020;[3] all of the requirements were fulfilled to the satisfaction of the commission and the executive board.[4] The events will be shared between Gangneung and Pyeongchang County, which previously hosted the 2018 Winter Olympics. They were the first Winter Youth Olympics held outside of Europe.
Party | Nation | Votes |
---|---|---|
Gangwon | South Korea | 79 |
None of bid | 2 | |
Absentation | 1 | |
Total | 82 |
Development and preparation
editVenues
editMuch of the venues of the 2018 Winter Olympics were used again; the snow events were held in the county of Pyeongchang, while the ice events were held in Gangneung.
If the circumstances were allowed (but they weren't), the city of Wonsan, North Korea would have been involved, and could have been the host of some alpine events.[5][6]
Pyeongchang (mountain cluster)
editThe Alpensia Sports Park in Daegwallyeong-myeon, Pyeongchang, was the main focus of the games, like in 2018.
- Yongpyong Dome – opening ceremony [7]
- Alpensia Ski Jumping Centre – ski jumping, Nordic combined
- Alpensia Biathlon Centre – biathlon, cross-country skiing, Nordic combined
- Alpensia Sliding Centre – luge, bobsleigh, skeleton
Additionally, a stand-alone venue was located in Hoengseong:
- Welli Hilli Park – freestyle skiing (slopestyle, halfpipe, Big Air, skicross), snowboarding
Another stand-alone outdoor sports venue was located in neighboring Jeongseon County:
- High1 Resort – alpine skiing, freestyle skiing (moguls), Youth Olympic Village
Gangneung (coastal cluster)
editThe Gangneung Olympic Park, in the neighborhood of Gyo-dong in Gangneung hosted the four indoor sports venues and the closing ceremony. This complex hosts the indoor venues build for the 2018 Winter Olympics and was used again:
- Gangneung Hockey Centre – ice hockey, closing ceremony
- Gangneung Curling Centre – curling
- Gangneung Oval – speed skating, opening ceremony[7]
- Gangneung Ice Arena – short track speed skating, figure skating
- Gangneung–Wonju National University – Olympic Village
The Games
editSports
editFor the first time in the history of any type of Olympic Games event, the gender parity rule was used. This means that the same number of events in the Olympic program were the same for men and women (34). The program for this edition featured 7 sports and 15 disciplines in a total of 81 events. The International Olympic Committee had decided in 2021, that for the first time, there would be no mixed NOCs events. The sporting program also received changes as mixed-gender relays were added in cross-country skiing and Nordic combined. Two 1,500m individual events in short-track speed skating were held for the first time. However, the number of events at the cross-country skiing were dropped from 7 to 5.[8][9]
- Alpine skiing (9) ( )
- Biathlon (6) ( )
- Bobsleigh (2) ( )
- Cross-country skiing (5) ( )
- Curling (2) ( )
- Figure skating (5) ( )
- Freestyle skiing (12) ( )
- Ice hockey (4) ( )
- Luge (5) ( )
- Nordic combined (3) ( )
- Short track speed skating (7) ( )
- Skeleton (2) ( )
- Ski jumping (3) ( )
- Snowboarding (9) ( )
- Speed skating (7) ( )
Participating National Olympic Committees
editA total of 1,803 athletes from a total of 78 NOCs were expected to compete.[10][11] Five nations made their Winter Youth Olympics debut: Algeria, Nigeria, Puerto Rico, Tunisia and the United Arab Emirates, with the latter two making their first ever Winter Olympic appearance.[12] Albania was scheduled to be the 79th NOC to compete, but its only athlete withdrew from the competition.
Schedule
editOC | Opening ceremony | ● | Event competitions | 1 | Event finals | EG | Exhibition Gala | CC | Closing ceremony |
January/February | 19 Fri |
20 Sat |
21 Sun |
22 Mon |
23 Tue |
24 Wed |
25 Thu |
26 Fri |
27 Sat |
28 Sun |
29 Mon |
30 Tue |
31 Wed |
1 Thu |
Events |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ceremonies | OC | CC | |||||||||||||
Alpine skiing | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 9 | ||||||||
Biathlon | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | ||||||||||
Bobsleigh | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Cross-country skiing | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | |||||||||||
Curling | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 2 | |
Figure skating | ● | ● | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | |||||||||
Freestyle skiing | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 12 | |||||||
Ice hockey | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 2 | ● | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 4 | |||
Luge | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | |||||||||||
Nordic combined | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Short track speed skating | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 7 | ||||||||||
Skeleton | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Ski jumping | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Snowboarding | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ● | 2 | 2 | 9 | |||||||
Speed skating | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 7 | ||||||||||
Total events | 0 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 81 |
Cumulative total | 0 | 10 | 19 | 27 | 37 | 43 | 51 | 55 | 57 | 61 | 67 | 71 | 76 | 81 | 81 |
January/February | 19 Fri |
20 Sat |
21 Sun |
22 Mon |
23 Tue |
24 Wed |
25 Thu |
26 Fri |
27 Sat |
28 Sun |
29 Mon |
30 Tue |
31 Wed |
1 Thu |
Events |
Opening ceremony
editThe opening ceremony of the 2024 Winter Youth Olympic Games took place on 19 January 2024 at the Gangneung Oval in Gangneung, and the Yongpyong Dome in Pyeongchang. This was the first time since the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics, to allow worldwide spectators following the end of the COVID-19 pandemic. K-pop groups Hori7on, Lun8, and TripleS performed at the ceremony, along with rappers Ash Island, Hwasa, and Changmo. The cauldron was lit by freestyle skier Lee Jeong-min. A secondary digital flame was lit in Gangneung Olympic Park by a volunteer.[14][15]
Closing ceremony
editThe closing ceremony of the 2024 Winter Youth Olympic Games took place on the evening of 1 February 2024 outside of the Gangneung Hockey Centre in Gangneung. Rapper Lee Young-ji performed at the ceremony. The ceremony ended with the digital flame being extinguished.[16]
Medal table
edit* Host nation (South Korea)
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Italy | 11 | 3 | 4 | 18 |
2 | Germany | 9 | 5 | 6 | 20 |
3 | South Korea* | 7 | 6 | 4 | 17 |
4 | France | 7 | 5 | 6 | 18 |
5 | China | 6 | 9 | 3 | 18 |
6 | United States | 5 | 11 | 5 | 21 |
7 | Austria | 5 | 6 | 5 | 16 |
8 | Sweden | 4 | 4 | 3 | 11 |
9 | Great Britain | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
10 | Japan | 3 | 4 | 8 | 15 |
11–32 | Remaining | 20 | 27 | 36 | 83 |
Totals (32 entries) | 81 | 81 | 81 | 243 |
Marketing
editThe organizing committee has announced many "ambassadors" to promote the games, including Olympians Eileen Gu, Choi Min-jeong, and Yuna Kim, in addition to singers such as Choi Min-ho from the Korean boy band Shinee.[17][18]
The official song of the games is titled "We Go High".[19][20]
Mascot
editMoongcho (뭉초) | |
---|---|
Mascot of the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics (Gangwon) | |
Creator | Soo-Yeon Park |
Significance | A snowball |
On 19 January 2023, the organizing committee revealed the mascot, named Moongcho (뭉초). It was designed by college student Soo-Yeon Park. The mascot is in shape of a snowball that was born from a snow fight between Soohorang and Bandabi, the mascots of the 2018 Winter Olympics and Paralympics.[21][22]
Tickets
editThe organizing committee has announced that all events apart from the opening ceremony would be free to watch.[23]
Torch relay
editThe torch relay started on October 3, 2023 in Greece at the Panathenaic Stadium, where the flame was lit. The flame reached Seoul, South Korea, on 8 October, with the Korean leg of the relay beginning that day.[24][25] The relay ended on 19 January 2024 at the opening ceremony, as the cauldron was lit by freestyle skier Lee Jeong-min.[14]
See also
edit- Winter sports:
- 2018 Winter Olympics and 2018 Winter Paralympics in Pyeongchang, Gangwon, South Korea
- Summer sports:
- 1988 Summer Olympics and 1988 Summer Paralympics in Seoul, South Korea
References
edit- ^ "2024 강원 동계청소년올림픽대회 슬로건 론칭 행사 개최" [2024 Gangwon Winter Youth Olympics slogan launching event held]. Gangwon 2024 Organising Committee (Press release). Retrieved 20 September 2022.
- ^ Morgan, Liam (9 January 2019). "Russia expresses interest in hosting 2024 Winter Youth Olympic Games". inside the games.
- ^ a b "Gangwon 2024: legacy of PyeongChang 2018 lives on in first Winter Youth Olympic Games awarded to Asia". International Olympic Committee. 10 January 2019.
- ^ "South Korea set to host 2024 Winter Youth Olympic Games with possible help from North Korea". insidethegames. 5 December 2019. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- ^ Yoo, Jee Ho (24 September 2019). "PyeongChang Winter Olympic facilities to be transformed to sports complex, cultural center". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
- ^ "Future Host Commission Report: 4th Winter Youth Olympics 2024" (PDF). International Olympic Committee. 10 January 2019.
- ^ a b "Gangwon 2024 Opening Ceremony to be shared across two arenas". www.insidethegames.biz. 2022-12-01. Retrieved 2022-12-02.
- ^ "Winter YOG Gangwon 2024 Sport and Event Programme Promises High-Level Competition for More Athletes". International Olympic Committee. 24 February 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
- ^ "Official Programme of the Winter Youth Olympic Games Gangwon 2024" (PDF). International Olympic Committee. 16 October 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on Jan 18, 2023.
- ^ Jee-ho, Yoo (9 January 2024). "Record 1,803 athletes to compete at Winter Youth Olympics in S. Korea". Yonhap News Agency. Seoul, South Korea. Archived from the original on 9 January 2024. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
- ^ "Athletes | Winter Youth Olympic Games Gangwon 2024". Olympics. Archived from the original on Feb 10, 2024.
- ^ Mikkelsen, Sebastian (15 January 2024). "From Singapore 2010 to Gangwon 2024: The Evolution of YOG". Olympics. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 15 January 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
Algeria, Nigeria, Puerto Rico, Tunisia, and the United Arab Emirates will all make their Winter Youth Olympic debut.
- ^ "The Schedule". Olympic Games. Archived from the original on Aug 4, 2023. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
- ^ a b "Digital Cauldron marks sustainable breakthrough for Gangwon 2024". International Olympic Committee. 19 January 2024. Archived from the original on Feb 12, 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
- ^ "Gangwon 2024 Opening Ceremony: All the highlights as the Youth Olympic Games get underway". International Olympic Committee. 19 January 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
- ^ "Gangwon 2024 Closing Ceremony: Things you need to know and how to watch the Youth Olympic Games ending celebration". International Olympic Committee. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
- ^ Shefferd, Neil (24 March 2023). "Five new Ambassadors announced as part of celebrations to mark 300 days until Gangwon 2024". Inside the Games. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
- ^ Rowbottom, Mike (24 February 2022). "South Korea's 2010 Olympic skating champion Kim is honorary ambassador for Gangwon 2024". Inside the Games. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
- ^ Shefferd, Neil (2023). "The Theme Song". IOC. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
- ^ Rowbottom, Mike (24 February 2022). "South Korea's 2010 Olympic skating champion Kim is honorary ambassador for Gangwon 2024". Inside the Games. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
- ^ Sankar, Vimal (19 January 2023). "Moongcho named Gangwon 2024 Youth Olympic Games mascot". Inside the Games. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
- ^ "Meet Moongcho: The story of the Gangwon 2024 Winter Youth Olympic Games Mascot". olympics.com. 19 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
- ^ "One Month to Go: Gangwon 2024 set to inspire and entertain". olympics.com. 19 December 2023. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "Gangwon 2024: 30 things to know about Asia's first Winter Youth Olympic Games". olympics.com. 19 December 2023. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "Gangwon 2024 Torch Tour set to light up the Republic of Korea with "Journey of Solidarity"". olympics.com. 3 October 2023. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
External links
edit- Official website
- "Olympic Games". Olympics.com. International Olympic Committee.