Sir Robert Hitcham (1572? – 1636) was a Member of Parliament and Attorney General under King James I.
Early life
editRobert was born of lowly origin in Levington, near Ipswich, and educated at the Free School at Ipswich and later Pembroke College, Cambridge,[1] studying law. He was admitted to Gray's Inn on 3 November 1589 from Barnard's Inn and was called to the Bar in 1595.
Political career
editHe became a Member of Parliament for West Looe, Cornwall from 1597 to 1598; for King's Lynn, Norfolk from 1604 to 1611; for Cambridge in 1614 and for Orford, Suffolk from 1624 to 1626.
He was knighted on 29 June 1604 by King James I. Hitcham held a number of posts including: Attorney-General to Anne of Denmark, Queen Consort to James I (1603–1614); Sergeant-at-law (1614);[2] and King's Senior Sergeant-at-law (1616).
Later life
edit
On 14 May 1635 he purchased Framlingham Castle, Suffolk from Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk for the sum of £14,000.
He died on 15 August 1636 and now lies in a tomb in the Church of St Michael the Archangel, Framlingham.
Legacy
editHis will stated that the castle, save for the outer walls, be demolished and the stone used to build a poor house. The inner buildings were duly demolished and a poor house, Sir Robert Hitcham's Almshouses, was built in its place. He also endowed a school for local children (originally boys only), which was the foundation of the current Framlingham Sir Robert Hitcham primary school.[3] His also left money in his will to fund a school in both Debenham & Coggeshall.[4] With the school in Debenham being named after him; Sir Robert Hitcham CEVA Primary School.[5]
He bequeathed the site of the castle to the Master, Fellows and Scholars of Pembroke College, Cambridge. Some of the land he left was later given by the College as the site for Framlingham College, a school built as a memorial to Prince Albert.
Hitcham's Cloister in Pembroke College (built 1666) was named after him [6] as is the Hitcham House at Thomas Mills High School in Framlingham.
References
edit- ^ "Hitcham, Robert (HTCN587R)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- ^ Norman Egbert McClure, Letters of John Chamberlain, 1 (Philadelphia, 1939), pp. 541, 549.
- ^ "History of the School". Sir Robert Hitcham’s Primary School.
- ^ Hawes, Robert; Loder, Robert (1798). The History of Framlingham, in the County of Suffolk: Including Brief Notices of the Masters and Fellows of Pembroke-Hall in Cambridge, from the Foundation of the College, to the Present Time. R. Loder.
- ^ "Sir Robert Hitcham CEVA Primary School - History". www.sirroberthitcham.suffolk.sch.uk. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ^ "Pembroke College, Cambridge". www.cambridgeonline.co.uk. Archived from the original on 14 December 2007.