Henry de Boulay Forde

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Sir Henry de Boulay Forde (20 March 1933 – 15 October 2024) was a Barbadian politician and lawyer who served as the Leader of the Opposition from 1986 to 1989 and from 1991 to 1993. He also served as leader of the Barbados Labour Party from 1986 to 1993 and as the Attorney-General of Barbados from 1976 to 1981.[1][2]

Sir Henry de Boulay Forde
Forde in 1971
Leader of the Opposition
In office
1986–1989
Prime MinisterErrol Barrow
Lloyd Erskine Sandiford
Preceded byErrol Barrow
Succeeded byRichard Christopher Haynes
In office
22 January 1991 – 1 August 1993
Prime MinisterLloyd Erskine Sandiford
Preceded byRichard Christopher Haynes
Succeeded byOwen Arthur
Attorney-General of Barbados
In office
1976–1981
Preceded byGeorge Moe
Succeeded byLouis Tull
Minister of External Affairs
In office
1976–1981
Preceded byGeorge Moe
Succeeded byLouis Tull
Member of Parliament
for Christ Church West
In office
9 September 1971 – 1999
Preceded byConstituency created
Succeeded byWilliam F. Duguid
Personal details
Born(1933-03-20)20 March 1933
Christ Church, Colony of Barbados
Died15 October 2024(2024-10-15) (aged 91)
Barbados
Political partyBarbados Labour Party

Early life

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Henry de Boulay Forde was born on 20 March 1933 on Water Street, Christ Church, Barbados to a working class family and attended Christ Church Boys’ Foundation School for the start of his secondary education[1], from which he won a scholarship to Harrison College, the premier boys' secondary school of the island, from which he won the Barbados Scholarship in Classics which took him to Christ's College, Cambridge University for his law degree. He dined at the Middle Temple and was admitted to the British and Barbadian Bar in 1959.[3]

Political career

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Forde began his political career in the 1960s, having a hand in negotiations that led to Barbados's independence in 1966. After winning the Christ Church West seat in 1971, a seat he would hold for the next 30 years until 2003. He would then be appointed Minister of External Affairs and Attorney-General of Barbados in 1976, serving until 1981 in the Tom Adams administration. After Tom Adams' death, and Bernard St. John's premiership ended with the 1986 Barbadian general election he would assume leadership of the BLP in 1986 and the position as Leader of the Opposition until 1989 when Richard Christopher Haynes broke away from the then in-power Democratic Labour Party with some other DLP members, forming the National Democratic Party which became the second largest party in the House of Assembly of Barbados making Haynes the new leader of the opposition.[4] After the 1991 Barbadian general election he would then again become opposition leader until 1993, stepping down as BLP leader due to poor health.[1] Owen Arthur then succeeded him as party leader who would then go on to win the 1994 Barbadian general election.[5][6]

In 1996, Forde would chair the commission inquiry, the Constitution Review Commission which reviewed the Constitution of Barbados in regards to preparing for Barbados to become a republic.[7] The commission held public hearings in Barbados and overseas.[5] The commission reported back on 15 December 1998, and submitted its report to the then Governor-General, Sir Clifford Husbands. A referendum Bill was introduced in Parliament and had its first reading on 10 October 2000. With the dissolution of Parliament just prior to the elections in 2003, the Referendum Bill was not carried over.[5][6] Forde would later retire from politics in 1999 but continued to practice law.

Death

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Forde died on 15 October 2024, at the age of 91.[8]

References

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  1. ^ a b c nationnews (20 November 2016). "Bajan to de Bone: Smitten with politics from early age". nationnews.com. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  2. ^ Barbados Energy Policy, Laws and Regulations Handbook Volume 1. p. 227.
  3. ^ "Barbados Attorneys-at-Law Directory". barbadosbarassociation.com. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  4. ^ "Barbados: parliamentary elections House of Assembly, 1991". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  5. ^ a b c "Barbados Labour Party – news". 11 February 2005. Archived from the original on 3 November 2008. Retrieved 11 November 2009.
  6. ^ a b Bowen, Krystal Penny (22 August 2021). "Road to a Republic... Barbados' transition". Barbados Advocate.
  7. ^ https://dominicanewsonline.com/news/homepage/news/weather/barbados-on-its-way-to-becoming-republic-next-month-with-the-election-of-its-first-president/
  8. ^ "Sir Henry de Boulay Forde dies at age 91". Caribbean Broadcasting Corporation. 15 October 2024. Retrieved 23 October 2024.