Henry Allen Holmes (born January 31, 1933)[1] was the United States Ambassador to Portugal from 1982 to 1985 and a career diplomat.[2]
H. Allen Holmes | |
---|---|
9th Assistant Secretary of State for Political-Military Affairs | |
In office July 19, 1985 – August 8, 1989 | |
Preceded by | John T. Chain Jr. |
Succeeded by | Richard A. Clarke |
United States Ambassador to Portugal | |
In office October 15, 1982 – June 26, 1985 | |
Preceded by | Richard J. Bloomfield |
Succeeded by | Frank J. Shakespeare |
Personal details | |
Born | Henry Allen Holmes January 31, 1933 Bucharest, Romania |
Children | 2 |
Education | St. Paul's School Princeton University (AB) Sciences Po |
Profession | Diplomat |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Marine Corps |
Biography
editBorn in Bucharest, Romania to American parents,[3] Holmes received his high school education at St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire, graduating in June 1950.[1]
He earned his A.B. in 1954 at Princeton University, where he was a classmate of Donald Rumsfeld[3] and participated in the NROTC program.[1]
Holmes then joined the US Marine Corps, leaving as an infantry captain in 1957 to study at Sciences Po in Paris. He graduated with a certificate in 1958 and was hired as an intelligence research analyst for the US Department of State that same year. Holmes began his diplomatic career by joining the Foreign Service in 1959; his first posting was as a consular and political officer in Yaoundé, Cameroon. He continued to advance through various State Department positions for the next two decades, including posts in Rome and Paris, until his appointment as Ambassador to Portugal in 1982. From 1985 to 1989, he served as US Assistant Secretary of State for Politico-Military Affairs.
In 1989, he was appointed Ambassador at Large for Burdensharing in which he ensured balanced security responsibility among NATO members, Japan, and other US allies. Following this he was nominated by President Clinton to be Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict.[4] During this time his office generated a plan for the Department of Defense to launch new national counterterrorism strategy to respond to "the gauntlet the international terrorists have thrown at our feet." But as mentioned in the 9/11 Commission Report, the paper never went beyond the Office of the Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.[5]
He is currently an adjunct professor at Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service[6] and a member of Diplomats and Military Commanders for Change.[7]
Family
editH. Allen Holmes is married and has two children.[citation needed]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c "Nominations Before the Senate Armed Services Committee, First Session, 103d Congress: Hearings Before the Committee on Armed Services, United States Senate". Vol. 103, no. 414. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1994. pp. 1432–1435. ISBN 978-0-16-043611-6.
- ^ "The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR HENRY ALLEN HOLMES" (PDF). Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training. 9 March 1999. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ a b Scarborough, Rowan. Rumsfeld's War: The Untold Story of America's Anti-Terrorist Commander. Regnery Publishing, 2004. ISBN 0-89526-069-7 p. vi.
- ^ Clinton Presidential Center Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ 9/11 Commission Report. W. W. Norton & Company, 2004; ISBN 0-393-32671-3, pg. 121.
- ^ Georgetown profile
- ^ Diplomats and Military Commanders for Change Official Statement Archived October 11, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
External links
edit- Princeton University, Memorial
H. Allen Holmes ’54 [1]
- U.S. policy on arms control, 1986 Address to Council on Foreign Relations
- Civil Affairs: Reflections of the Future, 1997 address to Worldwide Civil Affairs Conference
- Military Operations in the Post-Cold War Era, 1997 address to Intelligence in Partnership Conference