Günther Victor, Prince of Schwarzburg

Günther Victor (21 August 1852 – 16 April 1925) was the final sovereign prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt and Schwarzburg-Sondershausen.

Günther Victor
Prince of Schwarzburg
Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
Reign19 January 1890 – 22 November 1918
PredecessorGeorge Albert
SuccessorMonarchy abolished
Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
Reign28 March 1909 – 22 November 1918
PredecessorCharles Gonthier
SuccessorMonarchy abolished
Born(1852-08-21)21 August 1852
Rudolstadt, Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
Died21 April 1925(1925-04-21) (aged 72)
Sondershausen, Weimar Republic
SpousePrincess Anna Louise of Schönburg-Waldenburg
HouseHouse of Schwarzburg
FatherPrince Adolf of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
MotherPrincess Mathilde of Schönburg-Waldenburg
Princess Anna Louise, who died in 1951 as a citizen of the GDR

Biography

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He was born in Rudolstadt the son of Prince Adolf of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (1801–1875) and his wife Princess Mathilde of Schönburg-Waldenburg (1826–1914). His mother Princess Mathilde was the daughter of Otto Victor, Prince of Schönburg-Waldenburg (1785–1861) and Princess Thekla of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (1795–1861) a cousin of Prince Günther's father. His sister was Marie, Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.

Following the death of his father on 1 July 1875 Prince Günther became the heir presumptive to the principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt. Following the death of his first cousin once removed Prince Georg on 19 January 1890 Prince Günther succeeded him as sovereign prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt.

With the death of Prince Leopold of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen on 20 April 1906 Prince Günther then became heir presumptive to the other Schwarzburg principality.[1] The death of the prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen, Karl Günther on 28 March 1909 united the two Schwarzburg principalities under Prince Günther in a personal union. This was the first time the two principalities had been united under the same ruler since the 16th century when the Sondershausen and Rudolstadt lines had been formed.[2] Following his succession in Sondershausen Prince Günther dropped the name Rudolstadt from his title and assumed the title Prince of Schwarzburg.

Following the outbreak of the German revolution Prince Günther abdicated on 22 November 1918. Following his death in Sondershausen in the spring of 1925, he was succeeded as head of the House of Schwarzburg by Prince Sizzo.[1]

Marriage

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Prince Günther was married to Princess Anna Louise of Schönburg-Waldenburg (1871–1951) at Rudolstadt on 9 December 1891. She was daughter of his uncle Prince Georg of Schönburg-Waldenburg (1828–1900) and Princess Luise of Bentheim-Tecklenburg (1844–1922). The marriage was childless.[3][4]

In 1942 Princess Anna Luise adopted her nephew Prince Wilhelm of Schönburg-Waldenburg (1913–44) and his son Prince Ulrich (b. 1940).[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c House Laws of Schwarzburg
  2. ^ Regnal chronologies Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Genealogy.eu". Genealogy.EU.[self-published source]
  4. ^ "Anna, Prinzessin von Schönburg-Waldenburg : Genealogics".
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Günther Victor, Prince of Schwarzburg
Born: 21 August 1852 Died: 16 April 1925
Regnal titles
Preceded by Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
1890–1918
Monarchies abolished
Preceded by Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
1909–1918
Titles in pretence
Monarchies abolished — TITULAR —
Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen

1918–1925
Succeeded by