Günther Kleiber (16 September 1931, in Eula – 29 March 2013, in Berlin) was a former East German politician. He was a member of the politburo of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED) from 1984 to 1989, and previously served as a minister for machinery, agricultural machinery and vehicle construction from 1973 to 1986.[1] He was also a member of the SED central committee and the People's Chamber from 1967. He was Vice Chairman of the Council of Ministers from 1971 to 1989.[1] From 1986 to 1989, he was the representative of the GDR to COMECON.[1]

Günther Kleiber
Kleiber in 1981
First Deputy Chairman of the
Council of Ministers
In office
4 November 1988 – 7 November 1989
Serving with Alfred Neumann
Chairman
Preceded byWerner Krolikowski
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Permanent Representative of the GDR
in Comecon
In office
February 1986 – 4 November 1988
Chairman of the
Council of Ministers
Preceded byGerhard Weiss
Succeeded byHorst Sölle
Minister for General Mechanical, Agricultural Machinery and Vehicle Construction
In office
1 November 1976 – 12 March 1986
Chairman of the
Council of Ministers
Preceded byRudi Georgi
Succeeded byGerhard Tautenhahn
Volkskammer
Member of the Volkskammer
for Frankfurt/Oder, Beeskow, Eisenhüttenstadt-Stadt, Eisenhüttenstadt-Land, Seelow
(Dresden-Land, Freital; 1967-1986)
In office
14 July 1967 – 16 November 1989
Preceded bymulti-member district
Succeeded byHeinz Albrecht
Personal details
Born
Günther Kleiber

(1931-09-16)16 September 1931
Eula, Free State of Saxony, Weimar Republic (now Borna-Eula, Germany)
Died29 March 2013(2013-03-29) (aged 81)
Berlin, Germany
Political partySocialist Unity Party
(1950–1989)
Alma mater
Occupation
  • Politician
  • Party Functionary
  • Civil Servant
  • Electrician
Awards
Central institution membership

Other offices held

Kleiber resigned all his offices on 8 November 1989, the day before the fall of the Berlin Wall. He was expelled from the party on 3 December. An investigation into abuse of power and corruption was suspended in May 1990. After his release from custody, he was unemployed.

In 1997, Kleiber was convicted of manslaughter for his role in ordering border guards to shoot East Germans who were attempting to flee to the West, and sentenced to three years in prison.[2][3] The verdict was upheld by the Federal Supreme Court in November 1999, and Kleiber reported to a prison in Berlin to begin serving his sentence on 18 January 2000. After a request for clemency, where he expressed his regret for his actions as a member of the East German regime, he was, along with Günter Schabowski, pardoned by Governing Mayor Eberhard Diepgen[4] (CDU) and released from prison on 6 September the same year.

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Chronik-Biographie: Günther Kleiber". Retrieved 13 September 2010.
  2. ^ "1997: East German leader guilty of Berlin Wall deaths". BBC Online. 25 August 1997. Retrieved 13 September 2010.
  3. ^ Andrews, Edmund L. (26 August 1997). "Ex-East German Chief Gets 6 Years for Deaths at Wall". The New York Times. p. 6. Retrieved 13 September 2010.
  4. ^ Moore, Jeanne (7 September 2000). "World Briefing". New York Times. Retrieved 13 September 2010.