Frederick George Coppins VC (25 October 1889 – 20 March 1963[1]) was a Canadian recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and other Commonwealth forces. He was born in Charing, Kent, England[2] and served with the Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment) before the First World War. He then emigrated to Canada, settling in Winnipeg. He was living in Edmonton at the time of enlistment. He signed up to the 19th Alberta Dragoons.[3]
Frederick George Coppins | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 25 October 1889 Charing, Kent, England |
| Died | 20 March 1963 (aged 73) Livermore, California, United States |
| Buried | Chapel of the Chimes columbarium, Oakland, California |
| Allegiance |
|
| Service | |
| Years of service | 1914–1919 |
| Rank | Corporal |
| Unit | |
| Battles / wars | First World War |
| Awards | Victoria Cross |
Details
editHe was 28 years old, and a corporal in the 8th Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force[4] during the Battle of Amiens when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.
On 9 August 1918 at Hatchet Woods, near Amiens, France, Corporal Coppins' platoon came unexpectedly under fire of numerous machine-guns. It was not possible to advance or retire and there was no cover. Corporal Coppins, calling on four men to follow him, leapt forward in the face of intense machine-gun fire and rushed straight for the guns. The four men with him were killed and he was wounded, but going on alone, he killed the operator of the first gun and three of the crew and took four prisoners. Despite his wound, he then continued with his platoon to the final objective.[5]
Later life
editAfter the war, he returned to Winnipeg. He enlisted as a special constable during the Winnipeg General Strike. Within hours of his appointment, he charged his horse into a gathering of strikers and was dragged off his horse and severely pummelled.[6]
Coppins played a minor role in the 1930 film All Quiet on the Western Front, as a German machine gunner.[7]
A record exists for his enlistment in World War II at Angel's Camp Calaveras Co. California aged 50 but it is unknown what role he played. He later moved to California where he died. Coppins' medals are located in a collection at the Royal Winnipeg Rifles Museum, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
A paving stone commemorating Coppins was unveiled in Charing in 2018.[8]
References
edit- ^ "Canadian Great War Project". Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "We remember Frederick George Coppins". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
- ^ Edmonton Bulletin, June 12, 1919
- ^ "Frederick George Coppins - Directorate of History and Heritage". 14 April 2009. Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "No. 30922". The London Gazette (Supplement). 27 September 1918. p. 11430.
- ^ Edmonton Bulletin, 11 June 1919
- ^ Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Entertainment/2010 September 26
- ^ "Fred Coppins VC commemorative stone ceremony" (PDF). Charing Parish Council. Archived from the original on 26 June 2024. Retrieved 28 October 2024.