File:PIA25282-MarsInSightLander-InsideMars-20220517.jpg

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English: PIA25282: How InSight Studies Mars' Inner Layers

https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA25282

click here for larger version of figure A for PIA25282 Figure A

click here for larger version of figure B for PIA25282 Figure B

click here for larger version of figure C for PIA25282 Figure C Click on images for larger versions

NASA's InSight Mars lander uses a seismometer to study the inner layers of Mars. Seismic signals from quakes change as they pass through different kinds of materials; seismologists can "read" the squiggles of a seismogram to study the properties of the planet's crust, mantle, and core.

This infographic shows those layers, and how InSight uses quakes to study them. It also shows a close-up of InSight and the major sources of marsquakes. Most quakes are created by heat and pressure inside the planet, which cause rock to fracture; another source is meteors striking the surface.

Figure A is a horizontal version of the infographic without a title but with some annotations added.

Figure B is a horizontal version of the infographic with a title and detailed annotations.

Figure C is a vertical version of the infographic with a title and detailed annotations.

JPL manages InSight for NASA's Science Mission Directorate. InSight is part of NASA's Discovery Program, managed by the agency's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama. Lockheed Martin Space in Denver built the InSight spacecraft, including its cruise stage and lander, and supports spacecraft operations for the mission.

A number of European partners, including France's Centre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES) and the German Aerospace Center (DLR), are supporting the InSight mission. CNES provided the Seismic Experiment for Interior Structure (SEIS) instrument to NASA, with the principal investigator at IPGP (Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris). Significant contributions for SEIS came from IPGP; the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research (MPS) in Germany; the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zurich) in Switzerland; Imperial College London and Oxford University in the United Kingdom; and JPL. DLR provided the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package (HP3) instrument, with significant contributions from the Space Research Center (CBK) of the Polish Academy of Sciences and Astronika in Poland. Spain's Centro de Astrobiología (CAB) supplied the temperature and wind sensors.

For more information about the mission, go to https://mars.nasa.gov/insight.
Date
Source https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/figures/PIA25282_fig3.jpg
Author NASA/JPL-Caltech

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This image or video was catalogued by Jet Propulsion Laboratory of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: PIA25282.

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Public domain This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
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Mars InSight Lander - Inside Mars - May 17, 2022

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17 May 2022

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current16:25, 20 May 2022Thumbnail for version as of 16:25, 20 May 20222,551 × 3,300 (5.72 MB)DrbogdanUploaded a work by NASA/JPL-Caltech from https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/figures/PIA25282_fig3.jpg with UploadWizard

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