Earle E. Partridge

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Earle Everard "Pat" Partridge (July 7, 1900 – September 7, 1990) was a four-star general in the United States Air Force and a Command Pilot.[1]

Earle E. Partridge
General Earle Everard Partridge
Born(1900-07-07)July 7, 1900
Winchendon, Massachusetts, US
DiedSeptember 7, 1990(1990-09-07) (aged 90)
Jupiter, Florida, US
Allegiance United States of America
Service / branch United States Army
 United States Air Force
Years of service1918–1919, 1924–1947 (Army)
1947–1959 (Air Force)
Rank General
CommandsNorth American Air Defense Command
Far East Air Forces
Air Research and Development Command
Fifth Air Force
3rd Bomb Division
Battles / warsWorld War I
World War II
Korean War
AwardsDistinguished Service Cross
Distinguished Service Medal (3)
Silver Star
Legion of Merit
Distinguished Flying Cross (3)
Bronze Star
Air Medal (11)
Belgian Croix de Guerre
Order of the Bath
French Croix de Guerre
French Legion of Honor
Order of Polonia Restituta
Korean Order of Military Merit
RelationsWife - Katherine H Partridge

Daughter - Patricia E Partridge

Daughter - Kay B Partridge

Biography

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Earl Partridge graduated Ashby High School, Ashby, Massachusetts in 1917. Partridge enlisted in the United States Army in July 1918 at Fort Slocum, New York, and was assigned to the 5th Engineer Training Regiment. He went to France in August 1918 to join the 79th Division, participating in the Battle of Saint-Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensive.

 
At West Point in 1924

After being released from active duty in June 1919, Partridge studied at Norwich University for one year. He reenlisted in the Army in June 1920, but was sent to study at the United States Military Academy at West Point in August 1920. Partridge graduated sixth in the class of 1924 and was commissioned in the Air Service.[2]

He received flight training at Brooks Field and Kelly Field, and was a stunt pilot in the 1927 silent film Wings.

He taught mathematics at West Point, then went to the Panama Canal Zone with the 6th Composite Group. He was adjutant and assistant operations officer of the 1st Pursuit Group at Selfridge Field, and commanding officer of the 94th Pursuit Squadron.

Partridge graduated from the Air Corps Tactical School in June 1937 and the Command and General Staff School in June 1938.[3] He then returned to the Air Corps Tactical School as an instructor until October 1940.[4]

In 1943, Partridge became chief of staff of the Fifteenth Air Force, and was named deputy commander of the Eighth Air Force in 1944. That June, he became commander of the 3rd Bomb Division, and assisted in its reorganization and movement to Okinawa.

Partridge returned to Headquarters Army Air Forces in January 1946 as assistant chief of staff for operations. He went to Japan in October 1948 as commanding general of the Fifth Air Force, serving through the first year of the Korean War. On his return to the United States in June 1951, he commanded the newly formed Air Research and Development Command at Baltimore, Maryland.

In April 1954, he became commander of the Far East Air Forces at Tokyo. He then became acting Commander of the Air Defense Command from July 20, 1955, to September 17, 1956;[5] he was later named commander in chief of the North American Air Defense Command and the Air Defense Command, at Ent Air Force Base, Colorado Springs.

He gave an introduction to the 1957 Korean War film Battle Hymn starring Rock Hudson.

He retired from active duty on July 31, 1959. He died in Jupiter, Florida on September 7, 1990.[6]

Partridge's awards and decorations include the Distinguished Service Cross, Distinguished Service Medal with two oak leaf clusters,[7] Silver Star,[8] Legion of Merit, Distinguished Flying Cross with two oak leaf clusters,[9] Bronze Star, Air Medal with ten oak leaf clusters,[10] World War I Victory Medal, American Defense Service Medal, World War II Victory Medal, Korean Service Medal, United Nations Korea Medal, Belgian Croix de Guerre with Palm; Companion, British Order of the Bath; French Croix de Guerre with two Palms; Knight, French Legion of Honor; Commander's Cross with Star, Polish Order of Polonia Restituta, and the Korean Order of Military Merit.

References

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  1. ^ "Biography of General Earle E. Partridge" (PDF). Air Force Historical Research Agency. May 11, 1956. pp. 16, 25–26. Retrieved October 26, 2021.
  2. ^ Official Army and Air Force Register. Vol. I. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. January 1, 1948. p. 1402. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  3. ^ Biographical register of the officers and graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York since its establishment in 1802: Supplement, 1930–1940. Vol. VIII. R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company, The Lakeside Press. April 1941. p. 561. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  4. ^ Biographical register of the officers and graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York since its establishment in 1802: Supplement, 1940–1950. Vol. IX. The Association of Graduates, U.S. Military Academy. December 1955. p. 426. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  5. ^ "Air Defense of the Continental United States: Commanders". F-106 Delta Dart - Air Defense Command. Archived from the original on February 8, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2015.
  6. ^ "General Earle E. Partridge". The Palm Beach Post. September 9, 1990. p. 49. Retrieved December 28, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ "Air Force Award Cards [Distinguished Service Medal]". U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. 1959. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  8. ^ "Air Force Award Cards [Silver Star]". U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. October 24, 1950. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  9. ^ "Air Force Award Cards [Distinguished Flying Cross]". U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. December 28, 1950. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  10. ^ "Air Force Award Cards [Air Medal]". U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. April 16, 1951. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
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  This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Air Force