Disjecta: Miscellaneous Writings and a Dramatic Fragment (John Calder, 1983) is a collection of previously uncollected writings by Samuel Beckett, spanning his entire career. The title is derived from the Latin phrase "disjecta membra", meaning scattered remains or fragments, usually applied to written work. The essays appear in their original language of composition (English, French, or German), as stipulated by Beckett, since the volume is intended for scholars who should be able to read several languages. Beckett himself did not value these pieces much, seeing them as "mere products of friendly obligation or economic need".[1]
The collection includes Beckett's famous essay on an early version of James Joyce's Finnegans Wake which originally appeared in Our Exagmination Round His Factification for Incamination of Work in Progress.
Contents
edit- Foreword by Ruby Cohn
Part I: Essays at Esthetics
edit- Dante...Bruno.Vico..Joyce – essay on Finnegans Wake
- Le Concentrisme – an account of an imaginary poet and the movement supposedly founded by him (French)
- Excerpts from Dream of Fair to Middling Women
- German Letter of 1937 (German)
- Les Deux Besoins (French)
Part II: Words about Writers
edit- Other Writers
- Mörike on Mozart
- Feuillerat on Proust
- Leishmann's Rilke translation
- Thomas MacGreevy
- Recent Irish poetry
- Ezra Pound
- Papini on Dante
- Seán O'Casey
- Censorship in the Street
- Jack B. Yeats
- Denis Devlin
- McGreevy on Jack B. Yeats
- Self
Part III: Words about Painters
edit- Geer van Velde
- La Peinture des van Velde (French)
- Peintres de l'Empêchement (French)
- Three Dialogues
- Henri Hayden Homme-Peintre (French)
- Hommage à Jack B. Yeats (French)
- Henri Heyden
- Bram van Velde
- Pour Avigdor Arikha (French)
Part IV: Human Wishes
editA One-Act fragment from an early historical play.
| Human Wishes | |
|---|---|
| Written by | Samuel Beckett |
| Characters | Mrs. Williams Mrs. Desmoulins Miss Carmichael The cat Hodge Robert Levett |
| Subject | "Johnson in love" |
| Setting | A room in Bolt Court, April 14th 1781 |
The play dramatized some episodes from the life of Samuel Johnson and takes its title from his long poem The Vanity of Human Wishes. The episodes taken dramatize Johnson's relationship with Hester Thrale, and as such, draw from her Anecdotes and Diaries rather than the traditionally more popular Life of Samuel Johnson of James Boswell. The play was abandoned after the completion of the First Act.
The only known extant fragment was given by Beckett to Ruby Cohn. Beckett left it in her Paris Hotel room shortly before the completion of her book of Beckett criticism, Just Play, the first to outline Beckett's dramatic juvenilia. The fragment was first printed as an appendix to that volume.[2] The fragment was slightly annotated for the Disjecta collection, noting that Beckett produced a "fair copy" of the notebook material. The fragment, however, is only one of the "three full notebooks" that Beckett used while writing the play.[3]
Beckett would reuse some of the dramatic effects, however. Critic Harold Bloom writes in his essay on Beckett in The Western Canon that the fragment, particular the characters' reactions to Leavett's entrance offer the first glimpses of Beckett's much later masterpieces Endgame and Waiting for Godot.[4]
Notes
edit- ^ Cohn, Ruby. Foreword to Disjecta. pg. 7
- ^ Cohn, Samuel Beckett ; ed. with a foreword by Ruby (1984). Disjecta : miscellaneous writings and a dramatic fragment. New York: Grove. pp. 16, 178. ISBN 0802151299.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cohn, Samuel Beckett ; ed. with a foreword by Ruby (1984). Disjecta : miscellaneous writings and a dramatic fragment. New York: Grove. p. 178. ISBN 0802151299.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Bloom, Harold (1995). The Western canon : the books and school of the ages (1st Riverhead ed.). New York: Riverhead Books. pp. 500. ISBN 978-1-57322-514-4.