Daniel Isaac J. Thornton (January 31, 1911 – January 18, 1976) was an American Republican politician who served as the 33rd governor of the state of Colorado from 1951 to 1955.
Dan Thornton | |
|---|---|
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| Chair of the National Governors Association | |
| In office August 2, 1953 – July 11, 1954 | |
| Preceded by | Allan Shivers |
| Succeeded by | Robert F. Kennon |
| 33rd Governor of Colorado | |
| In office January 9, 1951 – January 11, 1955 | |
| Lieutenant | Gordon Allott |
| Preceded by | Walter Walford Johnson |
| Succeeded by | Edwin C. Johnson |
| Personal details | |
| Born | January 31, 1911 Hall County, Texas, U.S. |
| Died | January 18, 1976 (aged 64) Carmel, California, U.S. |
| Resting place | Gunnison Cemetery Gunnison, Colorado |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Jessie Willock |
| Education | Texas Tech University, Lubbock University of California, Los Angeles |
| Profession | Cattle breeder |
Biography
editDaniel Isaac J. Thornton was born in Hall County, Texas, on January 31, 1911, and in 1929 he graduated from Lubbock High School in Lubbock, Texas. He was active in 4-H and was elected President of the Texas 4-H clubs in 1927. Thornton attended (1929–30) Texas Technological College (now Texas Tech University) in Lubbock, attended the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) in 1932 and received Honorary Doctor's Degrees from Western State College in Gunnison, Colorado, in 1951 and Texas Technological College in 1953.
He married Jessie Willock, and they remained married until her death in 1972.[1] In 1937, the Thorntons purchased a cattle ranch near Springerville in northeastern Arizona. In 1941, they moved their operation to a ranch in Gunnison County in southern Colorado. The Thorntons developed the Thornton Type, a strain of Hereford cattle. In 1948, Thornton was elected to the Colorado State Senate, a position that he held for only two years before becoming governor.
Political career
editIn 1950, Thornton defeated incumbent Democratic governor Walter Walford Johnson. Thornton was known for his Stetson hat, pipe, and cowboy boots. He served as governor for two then two-year terms. As governor, he was instrumental in developing the U.S. Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs. In 1952 he was one of five people on the short list for consideration of the Republican vice presidential nomination. Dwight D. Eisenhower, like Thornton Texas-born, instead chose Richard Nixon, a freshman U.S. senator from California.[2]
In 1956, Thornton was under discussion for a cabinet appointment. He was the Republican nominee for the U.S. Senate in Colorado that year, but was narrowly defeated by the Democrat John A. Carroll.[3]
Death and legacy
editDan Thornton died of a heart attack in Carmel, California, on January 18, 1976, two weeks shy of his 65th birthday.[4][5]
Governor Thornton is the namesake of the City of Thornton outside Denver, Colorado.[6] In 2008, he was listed among the "100 Most Influential People" from Lubbock, as part of the city centennial observation.[7]
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ Preston, R. L. (February 22, 2007). Stetson, Pipe and Boots – Colorado's Cattleman Governor: A Biography About Dan Thornton. Trafford Publishing. ISBN 9781412239622.
- ^ Morris, Roger. Richard Nixon: The Rise of an American Politician. p. 726.
- ^ "The Deseret News" – via Google News Archive Search.
- ^ Spring, Agnes Wright (January 1981). Near the Greats. ISBN 9780939650316.
- ^ Preston, R. L. (February 22, 2007). Stetson, Pipe and Boots – Colorado's Cattleman Governor: A Biography About Dan Thornton. ISBN 9781412239622.
- ^ "Thornton History" Archived July 25, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, City of Thornton website
- ^ "The city's most influential people, March 9, 2008". lubbockonline.com. Retrieved September 3, 2011.
Further reading
edit- American Hereford Journal. Kansas City, Mo.: Hereford Publications.
- Daniel I. J. Thornton Manuscript Collection. Colorado Historical Society. Denver, Co.
- Daniel I. J. Thornton Newspaper Clippings Collection. Denver Public Library. Western History Collection. Denver, Co.
- Gunnison County Stockgrowers Since 1894 : Tops in Cattle. Denver, Co.: Colorado Cattlemen's Association, 1967.
- Preston, R.L., Ph.D., Stetson, Pipe and Boots, Colorado's Cattleman Governor, A Biography about Dan Thornton, Trafford Publishing, Victoria, B.C., 2006.