DC Studios is an American film and television production company that is a division of Warner Bros. Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD). It is responsible for the production of live-action and animated films and television series, as well as some video games, based on characters from the American comic book publisher DC Comics, primarily as part of its flagship media franchise and shared universe, the DC Universe (DCU). The studio has been led by filmmaker James Gunn and producer Peter Safran as its co-chairmen and co-CEOs since it was formed in November 2022.
Company type | Division |
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Industry |
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Genre | Superhero fiction |
Predecessor | DC Films (2016–2022) |
Founded |
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Founder |
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Headquarters | 4000 Warner Boulevard, , United States |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | |
Products |
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Brands | |
Parent |
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Website | www |
Footnotes / references [1][2][3][4][5][6] |
The studio's predecessor, DC Films, was formed in May 2016 as a division of Warner Bros. Pictures to oversee DC Comics–based film productions, primarily those from its shared universe franchise the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). It was led by DC comic book and television writer Geoff Johns and Warner Bros. producer Jon Berg as its co-chairmen. After several DCEU films received poor reception and underperformed financially, the duo stepped down by the end of 2017, and the division was reorganized, with Walter Hamada hired as the studio's president. Following the merger between DC and Warner Bros. owner WarnerMedia and Discovery, Inc. in April 2022, WBD overhauled operations, resulting in Hamada stepping down in October 2022. DC Films was then dissolved in favor of DC Studios, a new division with greater oversight of DC media. Gunn and Safran, who had worked on some DCEU projects, were hired to lead the studio, and the duo began work on the DCU as a new franchise to serve as a reboot of the DCEU.
From 2016 to 2023, DC Films produced 13 films within the DCEU, from Suicide Squad (2016) to Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom (2023), alongside two standalone films, Joker (2019) and The Batman (2022). Joker and the studio's film Aquaman (2018) are among the 50 highest-grossing films of all time, with Joker becoming the first R-rated film to gross over $1 billion. The first DC Studios production is the television series The Penguin (2024), a spin-off from The Batman. DC Studios plans to release films and television series within the DCU, starting with the animated series Creature Commandos in 2024, and the film Superman in 2025. Productions that are not part of the DCU are set to be part of the "DC Elseworlds" label. The studio's first animated film is Dynamic Duo (2028).
History
editFormation of DC Films and initial developments (2016–2022)
editAfter the divisive reception to Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice (2016), Warner Bros. Pictures sought to stabilize the direction of its media franchise and shared universe, the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). In May 2016, the studio reorganized to have genre-responsible film executives, thus DC Entertainment films under Warner Bros. Pictures were placed under a new division, DC Films, to be led by Warner Bros. executive vice president, Jon Berg, and the chief creative officer of DC Comics, Geoff Johns. This was done in hopes of competing more directly with Marvel Studios' franchise, the Marvel Cinematic Universe. Johns kept his role at DC Comics, and reported to DC Entertainment's president, Diane Nelson, while Berg reported to Warner Bros. Pictures' president, Greg Silverman.[3] The division's formation was not designed to override the "director-driven" mandate.[8]
Justice League (2017) had one of the biggest film budgets (nearly $300 million) but grossed about $96 million in its opening weekend. An analysis in The Washington Post expected that there would be a course correction again, with a possible change in leadership.[9] Forbes contributors felt that the course correction would be for DC Films to give up on the shared universe, while continuing with the Wonder Woman films and occasionally other films, as Warner Bros. had other franchises they could work with.[10] Despite this, in December, the studio reiterated their planned film slate for the DCEU.[11] That same month, Warner Bros. announced that a new strategy and organization of DC Films would occur, with Berg leaving his position as the studio's co-president of production to form a Warner Bros.–based production company with Roy Lee.[12][13] Johns was expected to remain involved in future DC films moving forward in an advisory role while continuing as the president and chief creative officer of DC Entertainment, with Warner Bros. expected to hire a new studio head.[12] In January 2018, Warner Bros. executive Walter Hamada was appointed as the new president of DC Films, to oversee the films in the DCEU. Hamada was closely associated with New Line Cinema, and helped develop horror films, such as It (2017) and The Conjuring film franchise.[14] Johns subsequently left his role at DC Entertainment that June and he was no longer involved with the DCEU.[7]
Restructuring and immediate changes (2022)
editIn April 2022, after the merger between Warner Bros.' parent company WarnerMedia and Discovery, Inc. to form Warner Bros. Discovery, the new CEO David Zaslav was exploring a restructuring of DC Entertainment, including having a creative leader akin to Marvel Studios president Kevin Feige to lead its film and television projects.[15] Later in July, Toby Emmerich stepped down as the head of the Warner Bros. Motion Picture Group. The group was restructured to give DC Films, Warner Bros. Pictures, New Line Cinema, and Warner Animation Group respective leadership. Former MGM executives Michael De Luca and Pamela Abdy became the co-executives of Warner Bros. Pictures and New Line Cinema. They were also temporarily signed to oversee the remaining units of the group until the new positions were filled.[16][17]
When the release of the film Batgirl was canceled by Warner Bros. Discovery in August, Hamada was not consulted regarding the decision and only learned about it when De Luca and Abdy informed him at a test screening for Black Adam (2022). Hamada was upset and considered resigning, but agreed to stay until Black Adam's release.[18] Later that month, Dan Lin entered talks to oversee DC's film and television divisions. From this position, Lin was expected to report directly to Zaslav, while Hamada would depart the studio.[19][20] In September, Lin and Warner Bros. Discovery ended negotiations and agreed to part ways.[21] During Black Adam's Times Square premiere in October, star and producer Dwayne Johnson said he could be a consultant at DC Films, helping the studio find its next creative leader.[22] Later that month, it was reported that De Luca had been effectively running DC Films in place of Hamada.[23] On October 19, Hamada departed the company, two days before the release of Black Adam.[24]
Formation of DC Studios and new leadership (since 2022)
editLess than a week after Hamada's departure, filmmaker James Gunn and producer Peter Safran, who had previously worked together on the DCEU projects The Suicide Squad (2021) and its spin-off series Peacemaker (2022), were announced as the co-CEOs and co-chairmen of DC Studios, a newly-created production entity under Warner Bros. Entertainment. DC Films was dissolved, and DC Studios helped oversee the remaining films from the studio that were pending release in 2023. The duo was tasked with leading the production of films, television, and animation under the DC label, reporting directly to Zaslav, while also working alongside but independently of the heads of other divisions (such as Warner Bros. Pictures, Warner Bros. Pictures Animation, Warner Bros. Television, HBO and the streaming service Max, Warner Bros. Animation, and Warner Bros. Games). Gunn oversees the creative development of DC projects, while Safran supervises the production side. Their roles officially began on November 1, 2022.[1][25][2][26]
In November, Gunn said that the studio would focus on multiple DCU live-action and animated projects, but also stated that they would acknowledge fan responses and complaints,[27] and confirmed all subsequent DC projects would be released under the DC Studios banner, including those that were filmed before the formation of the studio.[28] In December, Gunn announced that he was writing a new Superman film that would feature a younger actor in the role. Henry Cavill was not set to return as Superman, while Ben Affleck, who portrayed Bruce Wayne / Batman in the DCEU, was reported to be in talks to direct a new DC Studios project, before Affleck stated that he was not interested in directing a DC film.[29][30] Gunn later revealed that new DC films would have an equal focus on popular and obscure characters, drawing inspiration from the DC animated series Justice League Unlimited (2004–2006) and Young Justice (2010–2022).[31][32]
Gunn and Safran announced the first chapter of their universe, titled "Gods and Monsters", on January 31, 2023. They also assembled a writers' room that included Drew Goddard, Jeremy Slater, Christina Hodson, Christal Henry, and Tom King.[31] Projects that are not a part of the shared universe will be branded as "DC Elseworlds".[33] The following month, Gunn confirmed development for animated films within both the DCU and DC Elseworlds.[34] Gunn said in March that they were working on potentially incorporating characters from DC's Vertigo Comics imprint beyond the Swamp Thing film,[35] and said the following month that there were plans to incorporate characters from the DC-owned Milestone Media, such as Static.[36]
In February 2024, Gunn and Safran worked with Warner Bros. Discovery corporate siblings to acquire the Christopher Reeve documentary Super/Man: The Christopher Reeve Story (2024).[37][38] This is the first film to be released under the DC Studios banner,[39] while The Penguin (2024) is the first DC Studios production and the first series to be released under that banner.[40] In October 2024, DC Studios and Warner Bros. Pictures Animation greenlit the theatrical animated film Dynamic Duo (2028), which is DC Studios's first animated film and the first new project to move forward at the studio following its DCU announcements.[41][42][43] The film Joker: Folie à Deux (2024) is part of the "DC Elseworlds" label and was overseen by Warner Bros. Pictures co-chiefs De Luca and Abdy, without the involvement of Gunn, Safran, or DC Studios, although the DC logo used before that studio's formation is included in the credits. At the time of the film's release later that month, Gunn said that "[a]ll future films with DC characters [would] be DC Studios" productions moving forward.[44]
Management
editCurrent
edit- James Gunn – Co-chairman and co-chief executive officer (CEO), DC Studios; Gunn serves in leadership as creative head for the company (November 2022–present)[1]
- Peter Safran – Co-chairman and co-chief executive officer (CEO), DC Studios; Safran serves in leadership over the business aspects of the company (November 2022–present)[1]
- Chantal Nong – Executive Vice President (EVP), Production, DC Studios; Nong oversees the production and creative development of DC-based films, television, and animation (November 2022–present);[4][45] formerly Senior Vice President, Feature Development and Production of DC Films, overseeing creative development and production management of DC-based films (February 2018 – November 2022)[46][4]
- Candice McDonough – Executive Vice President (EVP), Publicity and Communications; McDonough oversees media relations, publicity, and external and employee communications (July 2023–present)[5]
- Galen Vaisman – Vice President (VP), Creative Development; former assistant to Jon Berg[4][6]
Former
edit- Jon Berg – Executive Vice President (EVP) and co-president of production, Warner Bros. Pictures; co-chairman of DC Films; and co-runner of the DCEU (May 2016 – December 2017)[3][12][13]
- Geoff Johns – Co-chairman of DC Films (May 2016 – December 2017);[13] president and chief creative officer, DC Entertainment (February 2010 – June 2018); and co-runner of the DCEU (2015 – June 2018)[7]
- Walter Hamada – President, DC-Based Film Production, Warner Bros. Pictures (January 2018 – October 2022)[24][47][16][14]
Production library
editFilms
editAll of the live-action and animated films by DC Films and DC Studios are distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures.
Live-action films
editProduced by DC Films
editTitle | Release date | Director(s) | Production partner(s) | Franchise |
---|---|---|---|---|
Suicide Squad | August 5, 2016 | David Ayer | DC Extended Universe | |
Wonder Woman | June 2, 2017 | Patty Jenkins |
| |
Justice League | November 17, 2017 | Zack Snyder Joss Whedon[a] |
| |
Aquaman | December 21, 2018 | James Wan |
| |
Shazam! | April 5, 2019 | David F. Sandberg |
| |
Joker | October 4, 2019 | Todd Phillips |
|
Joker film series |
Birds of Prey[c] | February 7, 2020 | Cathy Yan |
|
DC Extended Universe |
Wonder Woman 1984[d] | December 25, 2020 | Patty Jenkins |
| |
Zack Snyder's Justice League[e] | March 18, 2021 | Zack Snyder |
| |
The Suicide Squad[d] | August 5, 2021 | James Gunn |
| |
The Batman | March 4, 2022 | Matt Reeves |
|
The Batman shared universe |
Black Adam | October 21, 2022 | Jaume Collet-Serra |
|
DC Extended Universe |
Shazam! Fury of the Gods | March 17, 2023 | David F. Sandberg |
| |
The Flash | June 16, 2023 | Andy Muschietti |
| |
Blue Beetle | August 18, 2023 | Ángel Manuel Soto | The Safran Company | |
Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom | December 22, 2023 | James Wan |
|
Produced by DC Studios
editTitle | Release date | Director | Production partner(s) | Franchise | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Superman | July 11, 2025 | James Gunn | — | DC Universe | Post-production[51] |
Supergirl: Woman of Tomorrow | June 26, 2026 | Craig Gillespie | — | Pre-production[52] | |
The Batman – Part II | October 2, 2026 | Matt Reeves |
|
The Batman shared universe | In development[53] |
Animated film
editTitle | Release date | Director | Production partner(s) | Animation provider | Franchise | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dynamic Duo | Early-to-mid-2028 | Arthur Mintz |
|
Swaybox Studios | — | In production[41][43] |
Documentary film
editTitle | Release date | Directors | Production companies | Distribution partners |
---|---|---|---|---|
Super/Man: The Christopher Reeve Story | September 21, 2024 | Ian Bonhôte and Peter Ettedgui |
|
Television
editLive-action series
editAll of the live-action television series by DC Studios are co-produced in association with Warner Bros. Television.
Series | Released | Showrunner | Production partner(s) | Franchise | Original network | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Penguin | 2024 | Lauren LeFranc |
|
The Batman shared universe | HBO | Miniseries |
Peacemaker (season 2) | 2025[54] | James Gunn | DC Universe | Max | Filming[54] |
Animated series
editSeries | Released | Showrunner | Production partner | Animation provider | Franchise | Original network | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beast Boy: Lone Wolf | 2024 | Rhys Byfield | Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe | Gigglebug Entertainment | — | Cartoon Network UK | Released[55][56] |
Creature Commandos | 2024[57] | James Gunn | Warner Bros. Animation | Bobbypills | DC Universe | Max | In production |
Notes
edit- ^ Whedon was hired by Warner Bros. Pictures during post-production to significantly alter the film. He is credited as co-screenwriter, while his directing was credited theatrically as executive producer. Despite this, Snyder retains sole credit as director of the film.
- ^ For Justice League's home media releases, RatPac-Dune Entertainment's credit was replaced by its owner Access Entertainment and simply Dune Entertainment due to the sexual assault allegations against its CEO, Brett Ratner.[48]
- ^ Also known as Harley Quinn: Birds of Prey or the full title of Birds of Prey (and the Fantabulous Emancipation of One Harley Quinn).[49][50]
- ^ a b Released simultaneously on HBO Max
- ^ Released as an HBO Max exclusive
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d Couch, Aaron; Kit, Borys (October 25, 2022). "DC Shocker: James Gunn, Peter Safran to Lead Film, TV and Animation Division (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 25, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
- ^ a b D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 25, 2022). "How James Gunn & Peter Safran Landed Top Spots At DC Studios". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 26, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
- ^ a b c Kit, Borys (May 17, 2016). "'Batman v. Superman' Fallout: Warner Bros. Shakes Up Executive Roles". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 19, 2016. Retrieved November 30, 2017.
- ^ a b c d Belloni, Matthew (October 30, 2022). "Five Awkward Questions for the New DC Studios". Puck News. Archived from the original on July 17, 2023. Retrieved November 1, 2022.
- ^ a b Kit, Borys (July 12, 2023). "DC Studios Names Candice McDonough as Executive VP of Publicity and Communications". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 14, 2023. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
- ^ a b Sandberg, Bryn; Rose, Lacey (November 18, 2020). "Next Gen 2020: The Hollywood Reporter's 35 Rising Executives 35 and Under". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 4, 2023. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
- ^ a b c Lang, Brent (June 11, 2018). "Geoff Johns Exiting as DC Entertainment President and Chief Creative Officer". Variety. Archived from the original on June 11, 2018. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
- ^ Lincoln, Ross A. (May 18, 2016). "Warner Bros Responding To Fans & Critics With DC Films Shakeup". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on May 19, 2016. Retrieved November 30, 2017.
- ^ Zeitchik, Steven (November 20, 2017). "Why 'Justice League' failed — and where DC goes from here". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 28, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
- ^ Mendelson, Scott (November 22, 2017). "Box Office: As 'Justice League' Crosses $320M, Should DC Films Be Saved?". Forbes. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
- ^ Bacon, Thomas (December 10, 2017). "Warner Bros. Doesn't Adjust Film Slate in Response to Justice League". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on December 28, 2017. Retrieved January 14, 2018.
- ^ a b c Lang, Brent (December 7, 2017). "DC Shake-Up in the Works After 'Justice League' Stumbles (Exclusive)". Variety. Archived from the original on December 7, 2017. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
- ^ a b c Hughes, Mark (December 7, 2017). "Jon Berg Moves Out Of Warner Leadership As Studio Reacts To DCEU Failures". Forbes. Archived from the original on December 17, 2017. Retrieved December 16, 2017.
- ^ a b Lang, Brent (January 4, 2018). "Warner Bros. Taps Walter Hamada to Oversee DC Films Production (Exclusive)". Variety. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved January 4, 2018.
- ^ Lang, Brent; Donnelly, Matt (April 14, 2022). "Warner Bros. Discovery Exploring Overhaul of DC Entertainment (Exclusive)". Variety. Archived from the original on April 14, 2022. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
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- ^ Kit, Borys (August 25, 2022). "DC's Kevin Feige Found? Producer Dan Lin in Talks to Take Control of Film, TV for Superhero Arm". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on August 25, 2022. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony; Fleming, Mike Jr. (August 25, 2022). "DC Intrigue: 'Lego' Franchise Producer Dan Lin In Pole Position For Top Spot – The Dish". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on August 27, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
- ^ Lang, Brent; Vary, Adam B. (September 6, 2022). "DC Chief Job Still Open After Dan Lin, Warner Bros. Discovery End Negotiations". Variety. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
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- ^ Kit, Borys (October 17, 2022). "DC at a Turning Point: James Gunn Pitches Secret Movie, Dwayne Johnson Flexes His Superman Power (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 17, 2022. Retrieved October 17, 2022.
- ^ a b D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 19, 2022). "DC Films Boss Walter Hamada Has Departed Studio As Warner Bros Discovery Finalizes Exit: The Dish". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 19, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2022.
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- ^ Biordi, Jordan (November 10, 2022). "James Gunn Confirms The Batman's Status in Relation to His DC Universe". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on November 10, 2022. Retrieved November 10, 2022.
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