Ayşe Athermelik Dürrüşehvar Hanım (Ottoman Turkish: عایشه درشھوار خانم; "womanly", "radiant angel" and "kingworthy pearl"; c. 1767 – 11 May 1831) was the eldest daughter of Sultan Abdul Hamid I of the Ottoman Empire.
| Dürrüşehvar Hanım | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Born | c. 1767 Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (now Istanbul, Turkey) | ||||
| Died | 11 May 1831 (aged 63–64) Istanbul, Ottoman Empire | ||||
| Burial | |||||
| Spouse |
Nisâncı Ahmed Naşîf Efendi
(m. 1784; death 1789) | ||||
| Issue | Atiyetullah Hanım Zeynep Hanım | ||||
| |||||
| Dynasty | Ottoman | ||||
| Father | Abdul Hamid I | ||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||
Early life
editDürrüşehvar Hanım was born in 1767 in Istanbul.[1] She was the daughter of Abdul Hamid I,[2] when he was still a prince. Since it was forbidden for the princes to have children before their accession to the throne. It means that she was to be killed. However, Abdul Hamid managed to take her out of Istanbul and hide her in safe place until he ascended the throne.[3][4][1]
Marriage
editWhen her father ascended the throne in 1774, she was taken back to Istanbul. Where Abdul Hamid told everyone that she is his daughter.[3][4] She however wasn't given the title of sultana, and thus she was considered as the adopted daughter of the sultan.[1]
In 1784, when Dürrüşehvar was seventeen, her father married her to Nişancı Ahmed Nazif Efendi, the son of Hacı Selim Ağa.[5] The marriage was held in Istanbul. The couple had two daughters, Atiyetullah Hanım and Zeynep Athermelik Hanım.[3][4][5]
Ayşe Dürrüşehvar lived a comfortable and delightful life until her father's death. In 1789, her husband and father in law were executed by Selim III when he became the Sultan due to some serous allegations, and she was widowed by his death. Like the princess of her generation she didn't remarry.[3][4][1]
Dürrüşehvar was responsible for transporting Nakşidil Sultan to Topkapı Palace as she became the new Valide Sultan.[6]
Death
editAyşe Athermelik Dürrüşehvar Hanım died on 11 May 1831 at the age of sixty four in her palace in Kuruçeşme and was buried the mausoleum of Nakşidil Sultan Mausoleum, Fatih, Istanbul.[3][4][5]
Issue
editBy her marriage, she had two daughters:[3][4][5]
- Atiyetullah Hanım (1785 - 1848). She married Molla Mehmed Bey (dead on 4 September 1824), son of Koca Yusuf Pasha. They had a son, Ahmed Muhtar Molla Efendi (10 July 1807 - 22 December 1882), who was twice Shaykh al-Islām.
- Zeynep Athermelik Hanım (1789 - 1805). She married Qadi Izmir Ismail Rahmi Efendi.
Annotations
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d Sakaoğlu 2008, p. 508.
- ^ Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 354.
- ^ a b c d e f g Uluçay 2011, p. 165.
- ^ a b c d e f Uluçay 1992, p. 165.
- ^ a b c d Sakaoğlu 2008, p. 509.
- ^ "NAKŞİDİL SULTAN (ö. 1817): Sultan II.Mahmud'un annesi". İslam Ansiklopedisi. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
Sources
edit- Sakaoğlu, Necdet (2008). Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler. Oğlak Yayıncılık. ISBN 978-9-753-29623-6.
- Sakaoğlu, Necdet (2015). Bu Mülkün Sultanları. Alfa Yayıncılık. ISBN 978-6-051-71080-8.
- Uluçay, Mustafa Çağatay (1992). Padişahların kadınları ve kızları. Ankara, Ötüken.
- Uluçay, Mustafa Çağatay (2011). Padişahların kadınları ve kızları. Ankara: Ötüken. ISBN 978-9-754-37840-5.