Cepolidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
| Cepolidae | |
|---|---|
_-_Cepolidae_-_Mollusc_shell.jpeg)
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| Cepolis alauda shells | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Order: | Stylommatophora |
| Superfamily: | Helicoidea |
| Family: | Cepolidae H. von Ihering, 1909[1] |
Distribution
editDistribution of Cepolidae include Nearctic and Caribbean.[2]
Anatomy
editThis family is defined by the absence of the diverticulum. Snails in this family have one dart apparatus, and one mucous gland on top of the dart sac. The sheath of the dart apparatus has two glands.[citation needed]
Taxonomy
editThis family is placed within the clade Stylommatophora within the clade Eupulmonata (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).[3] In many textbooks and on many websites however this family is listed as the subfamily Cepolinae within the family Helminthoglyptidae.
The name Cepolidae Ihering, 1909 is a homonym for the family Cepolidae Rafinesque, 1815 (based on Cepola Linnaeus, 1766) a family of bandfishes in the superfamily Cepoloidea within the order Perciformes. The name of the gastropod family needs be submitted to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature to resolve the homonymy.[4]
Genera
editGenera within the family Cepolidae include:
- Bellacepolis Baker, 1943
- Cepolis Montfort, 1810 - type genus of the family Cepolidae[3]
- Coryda Albers, 1850
- Cysticopsis Mörch, 1852
- Dialeuca Albers, 1850
- Euclastaria Pilsbry, 1926
- Eurycampta Von Martens, 1860
- Guladentia Clench y Aguayo, 1951
- Hemitrochus Swainson, 1840
- Jeanneretia L. Pfeiffer, 1877
- Levicepolis Baker, 1943
- Plagioptycha L. Pfeiffer, 1855
- Setipellis Pilsbry, 1926
- Polymita Beck, 1837
References
edit
- ^ Ihering H. von (1909). Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 59: 429.
- ^ Hausdorf B. (2000). "Biogeography of the Limacoidea sensu lato (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora): Vicariance Events and Long-Distance Dispersal". Journal of Biogeography 27(2): 379-390. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.2000.00403.x, JSTOR.
- ^ a b Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia. 47 (1–2). Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks: 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
- ^ Ruud Bank (13 June 2017). "Cepolidae Ihering, 1909". MolluscaBase. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
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