The Westin Bonaventure Hotel and Suites is a 367-foot (112 m), 33-story hotel in Los Angeles, California, constructed between 1974 and 1977.[6] It was designed by architect John C. Portman Jr.. The top floor has a revolving restaurant and bar. It was originally owned by investors that included a subsidiary of Japanese conglomerate Mitsubishi Corporation and John Portman & Associates. The building is managed by Aimbridge Hospitality (IHR), and is valued at $200 million.
| Westin Bonaventure Hotel | |
|---|---|
 Westin Bonaventure Hotel, 2006 | |
  Location in Central Los Angeles | |
| Hotel chain | Westin Hotels |
| General information | |
| Location | 404 South Figueroa Street Los Angeles, California |
| Coordinates | 34°03′10″N 118°15′21″W / 34.052778°N 118.255833°W |
| Opening | January 1977 |
| Management | Aimbridge Hospitality |
| Height | 367 ft (112 m) |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 33 |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | John C. Portman Jr. |
| Other information | |
| Number of rooms | 1,358 |
| Number of suites | 135 |
| Number of restaurants | Bona Vista Lounge Hotel Food Court Restaurants L.A. Prime Lakeview Bistro Lobby Court Coffee Bar |
| Website | |
| marriott.com/en-us/hotels/laxbw-the-westin-bonaventure-hotel-and-suites-los-angeles/ | |
| [1][2][3][4][5] | |
The hotel and its architect John Portman have been the subject of several documentaries and academic analyses.[7][8]
Reactions
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Fredric Jameson discusses the hotel in his 1984 essay, "Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism", and in his 1991 book by the same name.[9][10] He writes that
the Bonaventura aspires to being a total space, a complete world, a kind of miniature city (and I would want to add that to this new total space corresponds a new collective practice, a new mode in which individuals move and congregate, something like the practice of a new and historically original kind of hyper-crowd).[11]
In his book Postmodern Geographies: The Reassertion of Space in Critical Social Theory (1989), Edward Soja describes the hotel as
a concentrated representation of the restructured spatiality of the late capitalist city: fragmented and fragmenting, homogeneous and homogenizing, divertingly packaged yet curiously incomprehensible, seemingly open in presenting itself to view but constantly pressing to enclose, to compartmentalize, to circumscribe, to incarcerate. Everything imaginable appears to be available in this micro-urb but real places are difficult to find, its spaces confuse an effective cognitive mapping, its pastiche of superficial reflections bewilder co-ordination and encourage submission instead. Entry by land is forbidding to those who carelessly walk but entrance is nevertheless encouraged at many different levels. Once inside, however, it becomes daunting to get out again without bureaucratic assistance. In so many ways, its architecture recapitulates and reflects the sprawling manufactured spaces of Los Angeles.[12]
Floors and elevators
editThe hotel is a 33-story building, with no floors numbered "7" or "13"; the top floor is therefore numbered "35". The four elevator banks (each containing three cars for a total of 12) are named by colors and symbols: Red Circle (the only one that goes to "35"; the other three only go to "32"), Yellow Diamond, Green Square, and Blue Triangle. The color-coded system of directions was a later addition, as visitors found the space confusing and hard to navigate.[13]
Location filming
editThis section needs additional citations for verification. (March 2014) |
Several bronze plaques commemorate elevator scenes from three major films:
- In the Line of Fire,[14][15] September 1993, "Green Square" elevator
- True Lies,[15] September 1993, "Red Circle" and "Yellow Diamond" elevators
- Forget Paris,[15] November 1994, "Yellow Diamond" elevator
It has been featured in many movies and television series over the years, including The Driver,[16] Interstellar,[17] Strange Days, Buck Rogers in the 25th Century (as part of the city of New Chicago), Wonder Woman,[18] Blue Thunder, It's a Living,[19] Starsky & Hutch, L.A. Law, The A-Team, Breathless, Matlock, This Is Spinal Tap, Nick of Time,[20] Rain Man,[20][21] Ruthless People,[20] Logan's Run,[20] My Fellow Americans,[20] Midnight Madness, Moonlighting (TV series), Showtime, Hard to Kill, The Lincoln Lawyer, Chuck, Heaven Can Wait, Xanadu, The New Dragnet, Time After Time, Moby Dick,[22] Zoolander,[23] MaXXXine, Lethal Weapon 2,[20] The Fantastic Journey[24][25] and was destroyed (via special effects) in Escape from LA,[26] Epicenter, and San Andreas. The front of the hotel was also featured in the British children’s television series Tots Tv ‘American Adventure’ special where Tilly, Tom and Tiny went to explore a different country and were observing tall buildings and went onto the roof of the hotel to observe the view of Los Angeles.[27] While under construction, it appeared in the 1975 film The Wilderness Family (released a year before the hotel opened). In cartoon form, the building can be seen in the first shot of Jem in the episode "The Beginning", and in the anime Steins;Gate. In November 1979, the ABC soap opera General Hospital videotaped some on location scenes there dealing with Luke Spencer, played by Anthony Geary who was hired to assassinate Senator Mitch Williams. In 1999, Power Rangers Lost Galaxy used the building as the administration building of the space colony Terra Venture, with Red Ranger Leo falling from the building after a battle with main villain Trakeena.
In 2002, the hotel was the location for a Fear Factor stunt which involved crossing a bridge of plexiglass discs on cables suspended on the lobby's fifth floor.[28] The television series It's a Living was set in a restaurant atop the Bonaventure. The hotel is also showcased in episodes of CSI and its exterior can be seen in Americathon, Mission: Impossible III, Almighty Thor, Hancock, and at the beginning of the Lionel Richie "Dancing on the Ceiling" music video. The building made appearances in the 2002 Aaliyah music video "More Than a Woman", 1991 Kylie Minogue music video "Step Back in Time", the 1985 Survivor music video "The Search Is Over", the 2004 video game Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas, the 2012 video game Call of Duty: Black Ops II (in the "Aftermath" multiplayer map) and in the 2013 video game Grand Theft Auto V with the name "Arcadius Business Center" (having three towers instead of four towers and featuring glass elevator animations).
The hotel was also used as a setting for R&B singer Usher's music video for the 2002 hit single, "U Don't Have to Call". A pivotal scene in the season four (2005) episode "Another Mister Sloane" of the espionage drama Alias took place in the Bonaventure Hotel as well, while it was also featured in season one (2017), episode five of another espionage drama, Counterpart. In 2021, Rihanna's "Savage x Fenty Show Vol. 3" was filmed entirely on location at the hotel.[29][30] The hotel also hosted the first task for the final leg of The Amazing Race 33, which aired in 2022.[28]
See also
edit- Renaissance Center, completed in 1977 in Detroit, Michigan
References
edit- ^ "Westin Bonaventure Hotel". CTBUH Skyscraper Center.
- ^ "Emporis building ID 116577". Emporis. Archived from the original on April 22, 2016.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Westin Bonaventure Hotel at Glass Steel and Stone (archived)
- ^ "Westin Bonaventure Hotel". SkyscraperPage.
- ^ Westin Bonaventure Hotel at Structurae
- ^ "PCAD - Bonaventure Hotel, Downtown, Los Angeles, CA". pcad.lib.washington.edu. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- ^ Soja, Ed. The Postmodern City / Bonaventure Hotel (Flash) (video). BBC2 (via YouTube). Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved March 15, 2014.
- ^ pls4e (November 6, 2018). "Westin Bonaventure Hotel and Suites". SAH ARCHIPEDIA. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Jameson, Fredric (1991). Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. pp. 39–. ISBN 9780822310907. Retrieved March 15, 2014.
- ^ "Postmodernism and the Bonaventure Hotel". Ethical Martini. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
- ^ Jameson, Fredric (July–August 1984). "Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism". New Left Review. 1 (146): 81.
- ^ Soja, Edward W. (1989). Postmodern Geographies: The Reassertion of Space in Critical Social Theory. London: Verso. pp. 243–44. ISBN 9780860912255. OCLC 18190662. Retrieved March 15, 2014.
- ^ Jameson, pp. 43–44
- ^ Harvey, Steve (June 5, 2001). "If Nothing Else, L.A.'s Hotel Elevators Hold a Lofty Place in Movie History". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ a b c "Notes from the National League of Cities Meeting". The Oklahoman. December 3, 1999. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ "The Driver Film Locations".
- ^ Verrier, Richard (November 27, 2013). "Westin Bonaventure Hotel hosts 'Interstellar' movie filming". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ "Wonder Woman" The Man Who Could Not Die (TV Episode 1979) - IMDb, retrieved December 24, 2020[unreliable source?]
- ^ Bartlett, James (December 22, 2016). "A Brief History of Downtown's Futuristic Bonaventure Hotel at 40". LA Weekly. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f "Hotel Stars". Los Angeles Business Journal. June 15, 1997. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ "LA dreaming". HELLO!. February 24, 2012. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ Boloxxxi (November 23, 2010). "2010: Moby Dick (Video 2010)". IMDb. Retrieved March 2, 2015.[unreliable source?]
- ^ Uzma, Syeda (July 9, 2023). "Where Was Zoolander Filmed? All Known Filming Locations - OtakuKart". otakukart.com. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ Fantastic Journey - Ep2 - Atlantium (3) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ROmqJVtlEqw&NR=1
- ^ Photograph of some of the cast in front of the building http://www.snowcrest.net/fox/journey/GR/journey4.JPG
- ^ Bartlett, James (June 20, 2024). "LA's shimmering Bonaventure hotel, and the future that never came". SFGate.
- ^ "Tots Tv American Adventure". IMDb. Retrieved February 4, 2024.
- ^ a b Dehnart, Andy (March 3, 2022). "Did Amazing Race 33's winners make history, break a streak, or repeat a pattern?". reality blurred. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
- ^ Storey, Nate (September 27, 2021). "Inside the Set Design of Savage x Fenty Vol 3 with Willo Perron". SURFACE. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ Wallace, Rachel (September 24, 2021). "Inside the Design of Rihanna's Slick, Star-Studded Savage x Fenty Fashion Show". Architectural Digest. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
Further reading
edit- Cameron, Robert (1990). Above Los Angeles. San Francisco: Cameron & Company. ISBN 0-918684-48-X.
- Webb, Michael (2000). Architecture + Design LA. Berkeley: The Understanding Business Press. p. 8. ISBN 0-9641863-6-5.
- Joseph-Lester, Jaspar (2009). Revisiting the Bonaventure Hotel. London: Copy Press. ISBN 978-0-9553792-2-2.
External links
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