Bombaši (Serbian Cyrillic: бомбаши; "bombardiers" or "bombers") is the name widely used for the Yugoslav Partisan volunteer grenadiers, who had a significant importance in operations during World War II and are regarded as particularly heroic.[1] Bombaši were part of the vanguard, shock troops, and carried out special and sabotage missions, used for the takeover of fortifications.[2] The volunteers were commonly youngsters and girls.[3] They had the task of crawling the ground undetected towards the enemy bunkers at night, and then throw bombs into the rifle holes.[2] As part of the vanguard, bombaši were supported by machine gunners.[4][5] Many bombaši were posthumously given the National Hero of Yugoslavia award. The Yugoslav film Bombaši (1973), starring Bata Živojinović and Ljubiša Samardžić, tells the story of two friends who are bunker bombers for the Partisans.
Notable people
edit- Boško Buha (1926–1943)
- Marija Bursać (1920–1943)
- Savo Jovanović (1926–1944)
- Vojin Paleksić (1923–1943)
- Bogoljub Čukić (1913–1943)
References
edit- ^ Svetislav Savkeviċ (1965). Druga proleterska. Vol. 3. Vojnoizdavački zavod. p. 162.
- ^ a b Sibe Kvesić (1979). Dalmacija u narodnooslobodilačkoj borbi. Institut za historiju radničkog pokreta Dalmacije. p. 618.
- ^ Milisav Lukić (1972). Grebići: Ratni dnevnik 1942-1944. Republički Odbor Saveza udruženja boraca narodnooslobodilačkog rata SR Srbije; "Četvrti jul"; Čačak, Zajednica kulture i SUBNOR opštine. p. 17.
- ^ Mile Dakić (1967). Petrova mi gora mati. Prosvjeta. p. 48.
- ^ Batrić Jovanović; Čedo Vuković; Miladin Perović (1945). Oni su ponos domovine: omladina Crne Gore u borbi za slobodu. Izdaje Glavni odbor USAO Crne Gore. p. 21.